Tailieumoi.vn biên soạn và giới thiệu các dạng bài tập môn Tiếng Anh gồm các kiến thức lý thuyết và thực hành, các dạng bài tập thường gặp giúp học sinh ôn tập và bổ sung kiến thức cũng như hoàn thành tốt các bài kiểm tra môn Tiếng Anh. Mời các bạn đón xem:
Top 1000 câu hỏi thường gặp môn Tiếng Anh có đáp án (phần 120)
Câu 50: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Because of his disease, the doctor advised him to abstain from alcohol and meat. However, he seems not to follow this advice.
A. Continue
B. Desist
C. Increase
D. Undermine
Lời giải:
Đáp án B
Từ đồng nghĩa – kiến thức về từ vựng
Tạm dịch: Vì bệnh tật của anh ta nên bác sĩ đã khuyên anh nên kiêng chất cồn và thịt. Tuy nhiên, anh ta dường như chẳng thể làm theo lời khuyên này.
=> Abstain /æbˈsteɪn/ (v): (+from sth/doing sth) tránh làm gì hoặc hưởng một lạc thú gì (thường là điều gây hại); kiêng, nhịn làm gì
Xét các đáp án:
A. Continue /kənˈtɪnjuː/ (v): (+to Vo/doing sth) duy trì, tiếp tục
B. Desist /dɪˈsɪst/ (v): (+from doing sth) ngừng, bỏ làm gì (do ai đó không muốn bản thân làm)
C. Increase /ɪnˈkriːs/ (v): gia tăng, tăng thêm
D. Undermine /ˌʌndəˈmaɪn/ (v): làm suy yếu dần dần, phá hoại ngầm
=> Abstain ~ Desist
Cấu trúc khác cần lưu ý:
+ Advise sb to do sth: khuyên bảo ai làm gì
+ Seem to do sth: dường như, có vẻ sẽ làm gì
Thay vì đi với một mệnh đề như Because thì Because of sẽ đứng trước một danh từ hoặc cụm danh từ, V-ing, đại từ. Because of cũng có tác dụng chỉ nguyên nhân tương tự như Because.
BECAUSE OF + PRO (NOUN)/NOUN PHRASE
Ví dụ:
We lost because of you
I pass the exam because of her help
Xem thêm các câu hỏi thường gặp môn Tiếng Anh hay nhất:
Câu 1: Upon ____ the destination, a number of personnel is expected to change their reservations and proceed to Hawaii....
Câu 2: Given the economic crisis, many small and medium-sized enterprises didn't have enough budget to expand....
Câu 3: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions....
Câu 4: Mr. Robert, ____ from the company, is now facing legal charges....
Câu 5: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions....
Câu 6: Choose the word/phrase (A, B, C, or D) that best fits the space in each sentence....
Câu 7: - A: “Just let me know if there is anything else I can do you for you in case of need, Janet.”...
Câu 8: When we arrived at this house, it was a jungle in the garden but Peter always ____ and had it looking like the gardens of a palace within six months....
Câu 9: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions....
Câu 10: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer that best fits each of the numbered blanks....
Câu 11: She hopes that the document _____ by a professional translator....
Câu 12: During droughts water is scarce but is it possible to make it rain to provide water. Experiments in cloud seeding suggest that it may be possible to artificially create rainfall....
Câu 13: All the preparations for the party will have been made _______....
Câu 14: You should be aware of some cultural ____ when you visit a foreign country...
Câu 15: Teachers in modern classrooms are _____ because their main task is to set goals and organise the learning process accordingly....
Câu 16: Rewrite the following sentences beginning as shown, so that the meaning remains the same....
Câu 17: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions....
Câu 18: Richard will look for a job __________....
Câu 19: He began to drive a motorbike last year....
Câu 20: Children are allowed to have a voice in decision making in the family. We are pleased about that....
Câu 21: Stevenson is an architect who designs have won international praise....
Câu 22: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions....
Câu 23: Choose the best answer....
Câu 24: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions....
Câu 25: Could you please _____ an appointment for me to see Mr. Smith?...
Câu 26: You get to apply your newly acquired knowledge in _____....
Câu 27: A road to school ____ next month....
Câu 28: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions....
Câu 29: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30....
Câu 30: According to the officials of the MOET, reopening schools is inevitable since the vaccine rate is high now....
Câu 31: You look terrific today! That color really ____!...
Câu 32: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions....
Câu 33: Half of the children were away from school last week because of an outbreak of ____ influenza....
Câu 34: We ____ full use of the fine weather and had a day out....
Câu 35: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions....
Câu 36: Complete the sentences using the given words....
Câu 37: Finish your homework or you can't go out with your friend....
Câu 38: Choose the best word or phrase to complete the following sentences....
Câu 39: Use the correct form of the word given in each sentence....
Câu 40: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions....
Câu 41: At the beach, seagulls ____ a bad reputation for swooping down on unsuspecting people to steal their food....
Câu 42: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions....
Câu 43: The volcano on the island is still _____ ....
Câu 44: Choose the best answer....
Câu 45: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions....
Câu 46: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to choose the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30....
Câu 47: They paid less for the house because it was in a(n) _____ part of town....
Câu 48: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions....
Câu 49: He ____ into the house to steal things, she was bitten by a dog....
Câu 50: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions....
Câu 51: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer that best fits each of the numbered blanks....
Câu 52: The acupoints are stimulated _____ the healing capability of the body itself....
Câu 53: We last visited my uncle two years ago...
Câu 54: Complimentary maps _____ to tourists when they arrive at the entrance....
Câu 55: "I met her two days ago," said Tim...
Câu 56: You can make informed decisions if you are informative...
Câu 57: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions....
Câu 58: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions....
Câu 59: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions....
Câu 60: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to the following question....
Câu 61: I hate the beginning of each year when all the ____ start coming in and I have to find the money to pay them all....
Câu 62: It took them at least two months learning how to pronounce these words...