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Top 1000 câu hỏi thường gặp môn Tiếng anh có đáp án (phần 65)
Câu 9: Read and choose the best answer
Large cities often have problems that small towns and rural areas do not have. Two of the biggest problems are heavy traffic and the pollution that cars create. Of course. Traffic problems and pollution are not only found in big cities. However, the higher populations and larger number of cars on the roads in cities can make the problems happen more often and with more noticeable effects.
One of the most common traffic problems the large cities have is congestion. As the population of a city increases, so does the number of cars on the road. Cities cannot always improve the number and size of their roads and highways to keep up with the number of cars. The result is traffic congestion, or traffic jams.
When traffic jams happen, cars that are stuck in the congestion continue to run their engines. This creates pollution and is a big problems. Pollution causes health problems for the people in cities and also hurts the environment.
1. Where do traffic problems and pollution frequently happen?
a. small towns
b. rural areas
c. big cities
d. remote villages
2. According to the passage, what causes traffic congestion in big cities?
a. A lot of city dwellers
b. Too many cars on the roads
c. Careless drivers
d. Less traffic signs on the streets
3. The high number of cars is caused by_________
a. urban planning
b. traffic congestion
c. environmental pollution
d. the population
4. The highway and road network is ________ of meeting the requirement of increasing number of vehicles.
a. full
b. aware
c. incapable
d. uncertain
5. Which of the followings is NOT true?
a. Only big cities have the problem of pollution.
b. Traffic jams cause pollution
c. Pollution is a major problem in big cities.
d. Pollution causes health and environmental problems.
Lời giải:
Đáp án:
1. C |
2. B |
3. D |
4. C |
5. A |
Giải thích:
1. Thông tin: Large cities often have problems that small towns and rural areas do not have. Two of the biggest problems are heavy traffic and the pollution that cars create. Of course. Traffic problems and pollution are not only found in big cities.
2. Thông tin: As the population of a city increases, so does the number of cars on the road. Cities cannot always improve the number and size of their roads and highways to keep up with the number of cars. The result is traffic congestion, or traffic jams.
3. Thông tin: As the population of a city increases, so does the number of cars on the road.
4. incapable of ~ không thể
5. Đáp án A không được khẳng định trong bài đọc
Dịch bài đọc:
Các thành phố lớn thường có những vấn đề mà các thị trấn nhỏ và vùng nông thôn không có. Hai trong số những vấn đề lớn nhất là giao thông đông đúc và ô nhiễm do ô tô tạo ra. Tất nhiên rồi. Vấn đề giao thông và ô nhiễm không chỉ được tìm thấy ở các thành phố lớn. Tuy nhiên, dân số cao hơn và số lượng ô tô lớn hơn trên đường ở các thành phố có thể khiến các vấn đề xảy ra thường xuyên hơn và gây ra nhiều tác động đáng chú ý hơn.
Một trong những vấn đề giao thông phổ biến nhất ở các thành phố lớn là tắc nghẽn. Khi dân số của một thành phố tăng lên, thì số lượng ô tô trên đường cũng vậy. Các thành phố không phải lúc nào cũng cải thiện số lượng và quy mô đường xá và đường cao tốc để theo kịp số lượng ô tô. Kết quả là tắc nghẽn giao thông, hoặc ùn tắc giao thông.
Khi tắc đường, những chiếc xe bị kẹt lại tiếp tục nổ máy. Điều này tạo ra ô nhiễm và là một vấn đề lớn. Ô nhiễm gây ra các vấn đề sức khỏe cho người dân ở các thành phố và cũng làm tổn hại đến môi trường.
Xem thêm các bài tập thường gặp môn Tiếng Anh hay, chọn lọc khác:
Câu 1: The weather was so beautiful that we decided to go to the beach. => So _____.
Câu 2: The film had ____ started by the time we got to the cinema.
Câu 3: Make a non-defining relative clause from the two sentences
Câu 4: Due to the ______ in the science and technology, impossible things have become ....
Câu 5: I ________ money in that project unless your master plan is completely persuasive.
Câu 6: I am not sure if I can offer this room. ________? (our guest /like/it)
Câu 7: It's exciting for me to learn that I can come to visit my friend in Phu Yen next month.
Câu 8: Chọn từ có trọng âm khác...
Câu 9: Read and choose the best answer...
Câu 10: Choose the correct answer A, B, C or D for each of the gaps complete the following text.
Câu 11: New York City is expected to increase its ________ energy capacity by 50% by 2050...
Câu 12: Read the passage, and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D for each question...
Câu 13: Read the passage, and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D for each question...
Câu 14: Somebody's just called my name, ____?...
Câu 15: Televisions, dishwashers and refrigerators are electrical ……………….
Câu 16: Give the correct form of the word in brackets.
Câu 17: The act of _________ should be prohibited under any circumstances....
Câu 18: The book ______ consists of four parts has been translated into French.
Câu 19: Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không thay đổi
Câu 20: Indicate the word closest in meaning
Câu 21: There is one mistake in each sentence. Underline and correct the mistake.
Câu 22: Which way of learning do you think is better? Why?
Câu 23: He has persuaded her (end), but she doesn't change her mind.
Câu 24: He's always busy. He has _________ time to relax.
Câu 25: In many parts of the world where there are no fossil fuels, nuclear power is the only ...
Câu 26: It's about 2 kilometers ______ my house _____ school.
Câu 27: I was watching TV last night when I ………….. a strange noise.
Câu 28: Not studying ______ caused him many problems.
Câu 29: Complete these sentences with the correct form of the verbs in future tenses.
Câu 30: Tom has a large ________ of foreign coins.
Câu 31: We stepped outside the front door, and it began to rain. => No sooner _____....
Câu 32: We want to ..... a project to computerize the library system.
Câu 33: Read the text and answer the questions below.
Câu 34: Fill in the blank with one word.
Câu 35: WWF is committed to saving _________ animals such as black rhino ...
Câu 36: Choose the correct answer A, B, C or D to complete each sentence...
Câu 37: Global warming ________ if there weren't too much carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.
Câu 38: Last year, there was a big typhoon in my area. It caused extensive damage to our ………….
Câu 39: The doctor suggested I ________ more exercise to keep my blood pressure down.
Câu 40: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D ...
Câu 41: We’re decided ……….. in Ho Chi Minh city for three more days.
Câu 42: _______ team sports require cooperation.
Câu 43: “I thought you would get here much easier.” “I know. We _____ it without ...
Câu 44: Worldwide rainforest ______ has been the aim of many environmentalists. (preserve)
Câu 45: This is the best novel I have ever read. (before)
Câu 46: These days, it is impossible to open a newspaper without reading about the damage...
Câu 47: If we ___________ soon, the pollution will get much worse.
Câu 48: Children/adolescent/should/eat/sufficient/nutritious/foods/grow/develop normally.
Câu 49: Rewrite the sentences using Relative clauses
Câu 50: This area, which is an important natural (PRESERVATION) _________ is attracting ...
Câu 51: To become a skilled repairman, you need some special vocational______. (TRAIN)
Câu 52: Put the verbs in the brackets in the future simple or future continuous
Câu 53: The teacher requires Rose _______by heart 15 English words each day.
Câu 54: Choose the odd one out...
Câu 55: Science and Technology play an important role in our life....
Câu 56: No one is better cook than his mother, ______?
Câu 57: He doesn't drive because he is afraid of having an accident.
Câu 58: I was born in a small village _____ Lantau Island.
Câu 59: She worked hard so she got high wages.
Câu 60: Soil pollution can lead to lack __________ food.
Câu 61: We want to visit a museum. It opens at 12.00.
Câu 62: The test is not ………….… difficult ……………… it was last month.
Câu 63: Rewrite the sentence: If you hadn't been speeding...
Câu 64: You are the only person _____ I can talk.
Câu 65: About twenty percent of the world’s present energy already ...
Câu 67: I wish he ……………. here now. (be)
Câu 68: Make notes, then write a paragraph on the following topic...
Câu 69: _____ in Japan have found that human ageing may be able to be delayed or even reversed.