Tailieumoi.vn giới thiệu bộ câu hỏi ôn tập Tiếng anh có đáp án được biên soạn bám sát chương trình học giúp bạn ôn luyện và bổ sung kiến thức môn Tiếng anh để đạt kết quả cao trong kì thi sắp tới. Mời các bạn đón xem:
Top 1000 câu hỏi thường gặp môn Tiếng anh có đáp án (phần 56)
Câu 89: Read the passage and answer the questions.
Although women now make up almost half of all workers in the US, nearly 80 percent of them are employed in low-paying clerical, sales, service, or factory jobs. Approximately a third of all women workers have clerical jobs, which pay on average $12,000 or less. Partly as a result, women make only seventy-five cents for every dollar earned by men. Moreover, men routinely make more money even when education, experience, and responsibilities are equal. The gap in male-female earning has great significance because more than 16 percent of U.S. households are headed by women. Low-paying jobs keep many of these households in poverty. Women's groups such as National Organization for Women have demanded that equal opportunities and equal pay be given to women. According to women's activist Maggie McAnany, "It is imperative that the government help to change the situation of employment for women. We cannot wait for the companies to reform themselves. Change must come through the law."
1. The passage is mainly about ...........................................
A. The Women's Liberation Movement in the US
B. The unfairness to women workers in the US
C. The National Organization for Women
D. Low-paying jobs
2. In the American labour force, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ __ _ _ _ _ __ __ __ __ _ __ _ _ _ _ __ __
A. there are as many women as men
B. there are almost as many women as men
C. there are very few women
D. women are in the majority
3. In the U.S, ___________________________________________________.
A. men work harder than women
B. sex is not used to judge workers
C. women workers do not receive equal pay for equal work
D. women workers are paid as high as men workers
4. In the US, men get higher pay __________________________________.
A. just because they are men
B. because they are better qualified
C. because they are experienced
D. because they are more responsible
5. According to Maggie McAnany, ________________________________________.
A. there should be a law to protect women's rights
B. the companies have to reform themselves
C. women's organizations should do something about the situation of employment
D. women should take action over their problem
Lời giải:
Đáp án:
Giải thích:
1. Dẫn chứng “Although women now make up … come through the law."
2. Dẫn chứng “Although women now make up almost half of all workers in the US”
3. Dẫn chứng “Although women now make up almost half of all workers in the US, nearly 80 percent of them are employed in low-paying clerical, sales, service, or factory jobs.”
4. Dẫn chứng “Moreover, men routinely make more money even when education, experience, and responsibilities are equal.”
5. Dẫn chứng “According to women's activist Maggie McAnany, "It is imperative that the government help to change the situation of employment for women. We cannot wait for the companies to reform themselves. Change must come through the law."”
Dịch:
Mặc dù phụ nữ hiện chiếm gần một nửa tổng số lao động ở Mỹ, nhưng gần 80% trong số họ làm các công việc văn thư, bán hàng, dịch vụ hoặc nhà máy được trả lương thấp. Khoảng một phần ba số lao động nữ làm công việc văn thư với mức lương trung bình từ 12.000 USD trở xuống. Một phần là do phụ nữ chỉ kiếm được 75 xu cho mỗi đô la mà nam giới kiếm được. Hơn nữa, đàn ông thường xuyên kiếm được nhiều tiền hơn ngay cả khi trình độ học vấn, kinh nghiệm và trách nhiệm ngang nhau. Khoảng cách về thu nhập giữa nam và nữ có ý nghĩa rất lớn vì hơn 16% hộ gia đình ở Mỹ do phụ nữ làm chủ. Việc làm lương thấp khiến nhiều hộ gia đình này rơi vào cảnh nghèo đói. Các nhóm phụ nữ như Tổ chức Phụ nữ Quốc gia đã yêu cầu trao cơ hội bình đẳng và trả lương ngang nhau cho phụ nữ. Theo nhà hoạt động vì phụ nữ Maggie McAnany, "Chính phủ bắt buộc phải giúp thay đổi tình hình việc làm cho phụ nữ. Chúng tôi không thể chờ đợi các công ty tự cải tổ. Sự thay đổi phải thông qua luật pháp."
Xem thêm các bài tập thường gặp môn Tiếng Anh hay, chọn lọc khác:
Câu 1: The man ___________in the accident was taken to the hospital....
Câu 3: Điền giới từ thích hợp: Could I help you ________ your bag?...
Câu 4: If you had time, I _________to the beach with you this weekend....
Câu 5: Rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ: All those who do not need to buy tickets please go straight in....
Câu 6: Tìm và sửa lỗi sai: Even though being ill, Phong still went to school last Monday....
Câu 7: Cho dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc. (0) là 1 ví dụ...
Câu 8: I have no excuses. My actions were ____________. (explain)...
Câu 9: I put my hat on ___________protect my face from the sunlight....
Câu 10: Minh is ___________ the most successful student in my class....
Câu 11: Most of the students in our class like teddy. (popular)...
Câu 12: She asked me where I_________ that car....
Câu 13: The chairman expressed doubts about the _______of showing the film on children TV. (suit)...
Câu 14: The conditions in the man’s prison were __________. (human)...
Câu 15: The exam is not difficult _________none of us can do it....
Câu 16: The man __________along the corridor is our headmaster....
Câu 17: Foreigners find it difficult to use chopsticks. (USING)...
Câu 18: Tommy suggested _________a pair of shoes for dad on his birthday....
Câu 19: I used to walk to school when I was young. (FOOT)...
Câu 21: Tìm từ có trọng âm khác với những từ còn lai....
Câu 22: Tìm từ có trọng âm khác với những từ còn lại....
Câu 23: The doctor advised me to take a rest....
Câu 24: I arrive in Singapore _________Monday evening....
Câu 25: Her sister plays the violin very ____________. (beautiful)...
Câu 26: I am fond of _________to the movies on Sundays....
Câu 27: I could tell by the tone of his voice how serious the situation was. (BROUGHT HOME)...
Câu 28: I don’t believe a word she said; I think she just made _________that story....
Câu 29: Keeping the environment clean is very important....
Câu 30: Nam: “_____________________” – Jack: “Let's go to the Citadel.”...
Câu 31: Many _________ animals have been taken care of in this zoo....
Câu 32: Read the passage and answer the questions....
Câu 34: The government _________ the flood victims with food, clothes and money....
Câu 35: Thank you for bringing me along. I never thought Shakespeare could be so _______ fun....
Câu 36: The children were made _________ up the mess they had left before they could watch TV....
Câu 37: The dog barked at the stranger....
Câu 38: Điền đại từ quan hệ: who/which/whose...
Câu 39: The men and animals _______ you saw on TV were from China....
Câu 40: The writer and poet ____________going to preside over this meeting....
Câu 41: These computers are made ________Australia....
Câu 42: Things have got so bad that I have to borrow money from other people. (reduce)...
Câu 43: This sports centre is so small that it cannot ________ the demands of local residents....
Câu 44: We are having a good time together. I wish you ________here with us now....
Câu 46: Mr. Forbes teaches a class for students ________native language is not English....
Câu 47: The book ________she's most famous is Dance of the Dinosaur....
Câu 48: I have just found the book ________________....
Câu 49: There are many ways to reduce out ________ in order to save our environment....
Câu 50: That's the actor __________autograph I got last year....
Câu 51: I don't understand the assignment ___________the professor gave us last Monday....
Câu 52: I’m sure you’ll have no _________ the exam....
Câu 53: Jenny’s engagement ring is enormous! It ______ have cost a fortune....
Câu 54: Students ________get below-average exam results do not have the best prospects....
Câu 55: “Which cinema did you go to?” – “The one _______they don't sell any popcorn!”...
Câu 56: They are going to demolish those slums for the street ____________....
Câu 57: Tìm và sửa lỗi sai:...
Câu 58: I wish I ____________ to the movies with you last night....
Câu 60: “Will the math teacher give us a test this week?” – “_______________.”...
Câu 63: I know this reporter’s background well and he’s 100% honest....
Câu 65: I was made to study hard when I was at school....
Câu 66: I'm very sorry. I know I behaved __________....
Câu 67: It was __________an interesting books that he couldn't put it down....
Câu 68: We live ______ a house....
Câu 69: Mr. Nam asked that a trustee _________ to take control of the company. (appoint)...
Câu 70: My father __________for this company for thirty years. (work)...
Câu 71: We apologize for the late _________ of the train....
Câu 72: My father said he ____________ me a new bike the following week....
Câu 74: “You mustn't park here.” He said to us...
Câu 75: Because they made too many mistakes, they failed in the exam....
Câu 76: We went out although it rained heavily....
Câu 77: Tìm và sửa lỗi sai:...
Câu 78: The Pacific Ocean is on average deeper than the Atlantic....
Câu 79: Tìm và sửa lỗi sai:...
Câu 80: Read the following passage and choose the best answer....
Câu 81: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc....
Câu 82: The refugees were made to feel like unwanted __________ in the country....
Câu 85: Although Jimmy was stronger of the two, his attacker soon overpowered him....
Câu 86: "Don't forget to hand in the paper by the deadline." Said the teacher (reminder)...
Câu 87: Joe's father used to insist that he washed the car at the weekend. (make)...
Câu 89: Read the passage and answer the questions....
Câu 90: It took us five hours to get to London....
Câu 91: Write a paragraph about your home village in 100-150 words....