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Bài tập Giới từ trong Tiếng Anh

I. Lý thuyết Giới từ trong Tiếng Anh

1. Định nghĩa

Giới từ là những từ chỉ thời gian, vị trí... chỉ sự liên quan giữa các từ khác trong cụm, trong câu văn. Giới từ được sử dụng trong câu với vai trò gắn kết các từ, cụm từ để giúp bạn hiểu rõ hơn câu văn, ngữ cảnh.

Giới từ được sử dụng trong câu với quy định riêng mà khi học theo từng loại cụ thể dưới đây, bạn cần chú ý để áp dụng đúng.

Ví dụ: I was born in 2000 : Tôi được sinh ra vào năm 2000 

Câu này có giới từ là in, và bạn không thể bỏ từ này đi được nếu muốn câu có nghĩa đúng.

Giới từ là một phần quan trọng của ngữ pháp

2. Vị trí

Giới từ trong câu được đặt ở các vị trí:

Sau tobe - trước danh từ:

• I will stay in Vietnam for 2 years: Tôi sẽ ở lại Việt Nam khoảng 2 năm.

Sau động từ ( có thể đứng trực tiếp sau động từ hoặc sau động từ + 1 từ khác)

• I live in Hanoi: Tôi sống ở Hà Nội

• She often go to bed at 11p.m: Cô ấy thường đi ngủ vào 11h tối.

Sau tính từ:

• He is very worried about her health: Anh ấy rất lo lắng về sức khỏe của cô ấy.

3. Các loại giới từ thường gặp 

3.1. Giới từ chỉ thời gian

• IN (trong, vào ngày/ vào dịp) được dùng để chỉ các buổi trong ngày, tháng, năm, mùa, thập niên, thế kỷ hoặc khoảng thời gian ở tương lai.

Ví dụ: in the afternoon, in October, in 2000, in the summer, in the 21st century, in the Middle Age, in two hours.

• AT (vào lúc) được dùng để chỉ giờ, thời điểm cố định hoặc các kỳ nghỉ.

Ví dụ: at 10 o’clock, at night, at bedtime, at dawn, at Christmas, at the moment, at present, at the same time, at that time, at first.

• ON (vào) được dùng để chỉ ngày trong tuần, ngày tháng trong năm, ngày trong kỳ nghỉ hoặc các buổi trong ngày cụ thể.

Ví dụ: on Sunday, on 12th February, on Christmas Day, on Tuesday morning, on my birthday

(On time: đúng giờ)

3. 2. Giới từ chỉ nơi chốn 

• AT (tại) được dùng để chỉ vị trí tại một điểm.

Ví dụ: at home, at school, at the airport, at the shop, at the beginning/ end, at the front/ back

• IN (trong, ở trong) được dùng để chỉ vị trí trong một diện tích, một không gian; dùng trước tên đường, tên thị trấn, thành phố, quốc gia, miền, phương hướng hoặc dùng với các phương tiện đi lại bằng xe hơi (car).

Ví dụ: in a hall, in the countryside, in the universe, in Vietnam, in Hanoi, in a bus

• ON (trên, ở trên) được dùng để chỉ vị trí trên bề mặt, số tầng trong một tòa nhà hoặc dùng với một số phương tiện đi lại.

Ví dụ: on the board, on the ground, on the second floor, on foot 

Sơ đồ tháp thể hiện cách dùng In- On- At theo hình thức sử dụng 

3.3. Giới từ chỉ sự chuyển động

• To (đến)

Ví dụ: He goes to school by bus.

• From … To (từ … đến)

Ví dụ: How far is it from your school to your house?

• Through (xuyên qua)

Ví dụ: They walked through the forest.

• Across (ngang qua)

Ví dụ: The children ran straight across in front of our car.

• Round/ Around (xung quanh)

Ví dụ: The cat walks around the the large circle.

• Along (dọc theo)

Ví dụ: They walked along the riverside.

• Up (lên)/ Down (xuống)

Ví dụ: The price of petroleum has went up.

• Toward (Towards) (về phía)

Ví dụ: People have different opinions towards Tom’s behavior.

Giới từ chỉ chuyển động

4. Hình thức của giới từ

Ở trên là những giới từ thường gặp theo đa dạng hình thức khác nhau. Có đến 6 hình thức giới từ được sử dụng hiện nay mà bạn có thể phân biệt như sau.

- Giới từ đơn: chỉ có một chữ như in, on, at...

- Giới từ đôi: có hai từ đơn ghép lại với nhau như into, within...

- Giới từ kép: giới từ ghép thêm a hoặc be ở trước như about, among, beside...

- Giới từ do phân từ: According to (tùy theo), excepting = except (ngoại trừ)...

- Cụm từ như giới từ: Giới từ này là cả một cụm từ: Because of (bởi vì), In the place of (thay vì)...

- Giới từ trá hình: Giới từ này đi theo cụm, thường ẩn trong cụm từ như At 10 o’clock (o’ = of): Lúc 10 giờ

5. Những sai lầm thường gặp khi sử dụng giới từ

5.1. Áp đặt suy luận từ từ tương đồng

Bạn gặp một động từ là think đi với giới từ là think about - nghĩ về điều gì đó.

Đến khi bạn gặp từ remember và bạn điền "nhớ về" là remember about là không đúng. Từ này không cần giới từ about nữa.

5.2. Không nhận ra sự khác biệt khi thấy cùng một danh từ

Chúng ta có câu: in the night và thấy ...a hot summer night và bạn điền từ in vào nhưng thực tế đoạn này là phải điền on chứ không phải in bởi nhắc đến một đêm cụ thể chứ không chỉ chung.

Vì thế, hãy chú ý sử dụng đúng giới từ theo câu được cho, đọc kỹ để tránh sai sót.

5.3. Ảnh hưởng từ tiếng Việt

Xu hướng dịch từ tiếng Việt vẫn là ảnh hưởng không nhỏ đến người học. Kể cả dùng giới từ.

Trong tiếng Việt có:  cảm thấy có lỗi với ai đó - bạn dùng with sau động từ sorry hay apologize nhưng sự thật phải khác.

Trong tiếng Anh là feel sorry for  / apologize to nhé!

Chú ý kỹ các điều này nha!

II. Bài tập Giới từ trong Tiếng Anh

Exercise 1: Chọn đáp án phù hợp nhất để điền vào chỗ trống trong các câu sau đây.

1. _____ time _____ time I will examine you on the work you have done.

A. From / to

B. At / to

C. In / to

D. With / to

2. Lan will stay there _____ the beginning in September _____ November.

A. from/ to

B. till/ to

C. from/ in

D. till/ of

3. I would like to apply _____ the position of sales clerk that you advised in the Sunday newspaper.

A. to

B. for

C. with

D. in

4. Make a comment _____ this sentence!

A. to

B. in

C. on

D. about

5. He’s a very wealthy man; a few hundred pounds is nothing _____ him.

A. for

B. with

C. to

D. about

6. Mum is always busy _____ her work in the laboratory.

A. with

B. at

C. in

D. of

7. The clerk _____ that counter said those purses were _____ sale.

A. in/ for

B. at/ on

C. at/ in

D. on/ on

8. Don’t believe her! She just makes ______the story.

A. of

B. up

C. out

D. off

9. Old people like to descant _____ past memories.

A. in

B. with

C. on

D. for

10. You should comply _____ the school rules.

A. to

B. about

C. with

D. in

Đáp án:

1A 2A 3B 4C 5C

6A 7B 8B 9C 10C

Exercise 2: Điền một giới từ thích hợp vào chỗ trống trong các câu sau đây.

1. The price of electricity is going up _____ August.

2. They came to visit us _____ my birthday.

3. Did you have a good time _____ Christmas?

4. The children are really excited _____ their summer vacation.

5. We were very disappointed _____ the organization of the festival.

6. John missed a lot of lessons. He was ill _____ January to March.

7. Helen had said goodbye to everybody in the class _____ she left for the hometown.

8. My cat is very fond _____ fish.

9. I waited _____ 10 o’clock and then went home.

10. I can’t remember exactly when the accident happened. I think it was _____ nine and half past nine.

Đáp án:

1. in 2. on 3. at 4. about 5. with

6. from 7.before 8. of 9. until 10. between

Exercise 3: Điền một trạng từ thích hợp vào chỗ trống để tạo thành một bài IELTS Writing Task 1 hoàn chỉnh.

The two pie charts below show the online shopping sales for retail sectors in Canada in 2005 and 2010.

Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

The two pie charts compare the percentages (1)___________ online sales across different retail sectors (2)___________ Canada in the years 2005 and 2010. For three of the sectors, it is evident that over this time frame there was significant change in their proportion of online transactions.

At 35% we can see that electronics and appliance sector accounted (3)___________ the majority of online sales in 2005, but this percentage had dropped to 30% by 2010. (4)___________ the same five-year period, as an increasing number of people chose to purchase food and beverage online, we can see that transactions went (5)___________ just 22% (6)___________ 32%, making it the retail sector (7)___________ the largest overall proportion of the online market.

In 2005, the home furnishing industry boasted an impressive 25% of the total online sales in Canada. However, by 2010, the figure had fallen considerably (8)___________ o 15%. Interestingly, online sales of video games eventually overtook sales of home furnishings, although video games still represented only 23% of the market.

Đáp án:

1. of 2. in 3. for 4. during 5. from 6. to 7. with 8. to

III. Bài tập vận dụng Giới từ tiếng Anh có đáp án

A) Fill in prepositions of time “AT / IN / ON” as in the example:

1. .. on … Saturday 8. ………… 9 o’clock 15. ………… autumn

2. ………. July 9. ………… Christmas 16. ……….. half past two

3. ………. 1984 10. ………… September 28th 17. ………… Monday morning

4. ………. March 25th 11…………. 1991 18. ………… Easter

5. ………. Friday 12. ……….. August 29th 19. …………10 o’clock

6. ………. summer 13. ……….. winter 20. …………Thursday afternoon

7. ………. the morning 14. ……….. the evening 21. ………… noon

Đáp án:

B) Fill in “AT / IN / ON” as in the example:

1. …in….. December 6. ………… February 8th 11. ………… a quarter past six

2. ………. midnight 7. ………… noon 12. ………… Saturday night

3. ………. 1982 8. ………… 1964 13. ………... Friday evening

4. ………. April 9. ………… spring 14. ……….. Monday

5. ………. April 2nd 10. ……….. night 15. ……….. June 26th

Đáp án:

C) Fill in the blanks with “AT / IN / ON” as in the example:

1. We always go on holiday ….. in ……. summer.

2. My mother usually goes shopping …………….. Friday morning.

3. I always do my homework ……………… the evening.

4. The circus usually comes to our town ………………. spring.

5. Sophia’s birthday is …………… May 16th.

6. I usually get up ……………….. seven o’clock.

7. My favorite television programme begins …………… 6:30 …………. the evening.

8. Sometimes it snows ……………….. winter.

9. My friend’s birthday is ……………… June.

10. Some birds and animals come out ……………… night.

Đáp án:

D) Fill in the blanks using the correct prepositions

1. My lesson starts _____ five o'clock.

a) on

b) at

c) in

2. My father usually buys a newspaper ____ the morning.

a) on

b) at

c) in

3. We wear warm clothes _____ winter.

a) on

b) at

c) in

4. We get presents ____ Christmas.

a) on

b) at

c) in

5. I usually visit my grandparents _____ Sunday afternoon.

a) on

b) at

c) in

6. John's birthday is ______ August 16th.

a) on

b) at

c) in

7. The film finishes ______ 9:30.

a) on

b) at

c) in

8. The supermarket is closed _____ Sunday.

a) on

b) at

c) in

Đáp án:

E) Fill in "AT", "IN" or "ON":

My birthday is .... on ..... the 30th of July. Last year I had a great day. I got up ..............

8 o'clock ............. the morning and tidied the house. Then ............. the afternoon I went into town with my friend to buy food for the party. The party started ............. 7 o'clock .......... the evening and didn't stop until very late ............. night! .............. the 31st of July I was very tired, so I went to bed early ............. the evening.

Đáp án:

My birthday is …. on ….. the 30th of July. Last year I had a great day. I got up ……at……..8 o’clock ……in……. the morning and tidied the house. Then ……in……. the afternoon I went into town with my friend to buy food for the party. The party started ……at……. 7 o’clock …in……. the evening and didn’t stop until very late ……at……. night! ……On…….. the 31st of July I was very tired, so I went to bed early ……in……. the evening.

F) Fill in the spaces in the invitation with "IN","ON" or "AT":

Đáp án:

I’m going to have a party! I hope you can come!!

It’s going to start …at… 5 o’clock …in….. the afternoon

……on….. the second Saturday ……in… August. We’re going to have it in Tom’s house on Wilton Avenue. There’s a big garden and we’re going to have the party in the garden.

Did you know that my birthday is …in….. the eighth? But as you can see, the party is going to be …in……. the tenth. Why? Parties are better ……at…. the weekend!

BIRTHDAY PRESENTS WELCOME ANYDAY!!!!

IV. Bài tập vận dụng On/ At/ In trong tiếng Anh có đáp án số 2

A) Put in the correct prepositions AT / ON / IN:

1. Columbos discovered America ......... 1492.

2. You can see the stars ............... night, if the sky is clear.

3. Tom isn't here ............. the moment. He'll be back ............. five minutes.

4. The course begins ........... 7 January and ends ............ 10 March.

5. Tom's grandmother died ........... 1977 ........... the age of 79.

6. The price of electricity is going up ............. October.

7. Ann works hard during the week, so she likes to relax ............. weekends.

8. I can't be at home ............ the morning. Can you phone me .......... the afternoon instead?

9. Jack's brother is an engineer but he's out of work ........... the moment.

10.............. Sunday afternoons I usually go for a walk in the country.

11. Tom doesn't see his parents very often these days- usually only ........... Christmas and sometimes............ the summer for a few days.

12. The telephone and the doorbell rang ............. the same time.

13. I walk up a lot of stairs everyday. My flat is ............. the third floor and there is no lift.

14. We went to the theatre last night. We had seats ............ the front row.

15 .It can be dangerous when children play football .............. the street.

16. I can't find Tom ............ in this photograph.

17. Do you take sugar .............. your coffee?

18. You can find the sports results .............. back page of the newspaper.

19. Sue and Dave got married ............... Manchester four years ago.

20. Paris is .............. the river Seine.

21. Mr. Boyle's office is ............. the first floor. When you come out of the lift, it's the third floor............. your left.

22. Turn left ............. the traffic lights.

23. In most countries people drive ............. the right.

24. Last year we had a lovely skiing holiday ............... the Swiss Alps.

25. She spends all day sitting ............. the window and watching what is happening outside.

Đáp án:

B) Fill in the blanks using correct prepositions:

1. Cenk lives .............. 810 İstiklal Street.

2. The course begins ............. 8 June and ends .............. October.

3. Peter is ............. class 2 B.

4. Peter goes to school .............. Monday ............. Friday.

5. Students haven't got any lessons ............. the weekends.

6. Sheila gets up ............. 6.30 every morning.

7. Mike and his family go for a walk ............ the evenings.

8. Michael has got a lot of posters and pictures .............. cars .......... the wall .......... his room.

9. I go to school ........... bus, not ........... foot.

10. I went to bed ............ midnight and got up ............. 10.00 .......... the morning.

11. Mozart was born .............. Salzburg ............. 1756.

12. There is a car in ........... .............. our house.

13. Who is sitting .............. to you?

14. There is a light ............... the table.

15. Hurry up! We are going to the cinema ............... five minutes.

16. I haven't seen Ann for a few days. I last saw her ............. Tuesday.

17. Jack's brother is an engineer but he's out of work ............ the moment.

Đáp án:

C) Fill in the blanks using correct prepositions:

1. I looked at the bookcase and saw an interesting story book ............. the top shelf.

2 ............... sunny days we usually go on a picnic.

3. I usually listen ........... pop music, because I'm interested ............ it.

4. Mary was born ......... 20th March ............ 1982.

5. We had to work everyday .............. last summer.

6.. ............. Christmas I'd like to visit my relatives.

7. I last saw him ............ last March.

8. Section 5 is .............. the first floor of the Prep School.

9. You mustn't smoke ............... a bus.

10. Ahmet's grandmother died ........... 1990 ............. the age of 81.

11. Were there many people ............. the concert?

12. He speaks quite good French. He studied ........... Paris for a year.

Đáp án:

D) Fill in the blanks using correct prepositions:

1. Mr. Mailer: Where's Dr. Perez's office?

Miss King : You need to go ............ one floor. His office is on the third floor, not the fourth floor.

2. Jimmy was getting ready for school. He was looking for his clothes.

His mother said, "Your shirt is ........... the chair. Your socks are ............ the drawer. Your shoes are............. the bed."

3. Get ........... the bus! It's about to go.

4. The car .............. mine braked very hard and hit my car.

5. You walk very fast. You're always five steps ................ me.

6. There are emergency telephones all ............ the E-5 Motorway.

7. I will be very angry with you if I see your bicycle leaning .............. the rose tree again.

8. There's a big dog ............ you. Quick! Run away!

9. Someone parked his car .......... ............ of my gate. I can't go out.

10. There is a concert. A lot of people are ................ the stadium.

11. Mary is sitting ............... John and Sebastian.

12. The dog is swimming ............. the river.

13. Ali is next to Barış or Ali is ................ Barış.

Đáp án:

E) Complete the sentence with IN/ ON/ AT

1. Aurora’s birthday is …………. May, but I don’t know which date.

2. She hasn’t seen Kate for a few days. She said that she had last seen her ………. Tuesday.

3. Steve is 65. He’ll be retiring from his job ………….. two years.

4. Same isn’t here…….. the moment, but he’ll be there this afternoon.

5. I don’t like dark. I try to avoid going out ………. night

6. It rained very hard …… the night. Did you hear it?

7. My car is being repaired at the garage. It will be ready ……… two hours.

8. The bus station was busy. A lot of buses were leaving……….. the same time.

9. Helen and David always go out for dinner …… their wedding anniversary.

10. It was short book and essay to read. I read it ………. a day.

Đáp án:

1. Aurora’s birthday is ……in……. May, but I don’t know which date.

2. She hasn’t seen Kate for a few days. She said that she had last seen her …on…. Tuesday.

3. Steve is 65. He’ll be retiring from his job ……in…….. two years.

4. Same isn’t here……at.. the moment, but he’ll be there this afternoon.

5. I don’t like dark. I try to avoid going out ……at…. night

6. It rained very hard …in… the night. Did you hear it?

7. My car is being repaired at the garage. It will be ready ……in… two hours.

8. The bus station was busy. A lot of buses were leaving……at….. the same time.

9. Helen and David always go out for dinner …on… their wedding anniversary.

10. It was short book and essay to read. I read it ……in…. a day.

F) Complete the sentences with in, at, on

1. There was a long queue of people ……………..the bus stop.

2. Nicola was wearing a silver ring …………... her little finger.

3. There was a security guard standing ………………... the entrance to the building.

4. I wasn’t sure whether I had come to the right office. There was no name………... the door.

5. There are plenty of shops and restaurants………... the town centre.

6. You’ll find the weather forecast ……………. the back page of the newspaper.

7. The headquarters of the company are………….. California.

8. I wouldn’t like an office job. I couldn’t spend the whole day sitting ……………a desk.

9. The man the police are looking for has a scar…………. his right cheek.

10. Have you ever been camping? Have you ever slept …………..a tent?

Đáp án:

1. There was a long queue of people ………at……..the bus stop.

2. Nicola was wearing a silver ring ……on……... her little finger.

3. There was a security guard standing …………at……... the entrance to the building.

4. I wasn’t sure whether I had come to the right office. There was no name……on…... the door.

5. There are plenty of shops and restaurants……in…... the town centre.

6. You’ll find the weather forecast ………on……. the back page of the newspaper.

7. The headquarters of the company are……in…….. California.

8. I wouldn’t like an office job. I couldn’t spend the whole day sitting ………at……a desk.

9. The man the police are looking for has a scar………on…. his right cheek.

10. Have you ever been camping? Have you ever slept ………in…..a tent?

G. Put in the correct preposition On, At or In

1) The wine is ________ the bottle.

2) Pass me the dictionary, it's _________ the bookshelf.

3) Jennifer is _________work.

4) Berlin is _______ Germany.

5) You have something ________ your face.

6) Turn left _______ the traffic lights.

7) She was listening to classical music ________ the radio.

8) He has a house ________ the river.

9) The answer is __________ the bottom of the page.

10) Julie will be ______ the plane now.

11) There are a lot of magnets ________ the fridge.

12) She lives _______ London.

13) John is ________ a taxi. He's coming.14) I'll meet you _________ the airport.

15) She stood __________ the window and looked out.

16) The cat is _______ the house somewhere.

17) Why are you calling so late? I'm already ______ bed.

18) I waited for Lucy ________ the station.

19) There was a picture of a flower ______ her T-shirt.

20) She has a house ________ Japan.

Đáp án:

1) The wine is _____in___ the bottle.

2) Pass me the dictionary, it's ______on___ the bookshelf.

3) Jennifer is ____at_____work.

4) Berlin is ___in____ Germany.

5) You have something ____on____ your face.

6) Turn left ___at____ the traffic lights.

7) She was listening to classical music ___on_____ the radio.

8) He has a house ___on_____ the river.

9) The answer is _____at_____ the bottom of the page.

10) Julie will be __on____ the plane now.

11) There are a lot of magnets ___on_____ the fridge.

12) She lives ___in____ London.

13) John is ___in_____ a taxi. He's coming.

14) I'll meet you _____at____ the airport.

15) She stood _____at_____ the window and looked out.

16) The cat is ___in____ the house somewhere.

17) Why are you calling so late? I'm already ____in__ bed.

18) I waited for Lucy ____at____ the station.

19) There was a picture of a flower ___on___ her T-shirt.

20) She has a house ____in____ Japan.

V. Bài tập vận dụng In, At, On trong tiếng Anh có đáp án số 3

Exercise 1: Điền On, At, In.

1. The tragedy happened ________ the summer of 1939.

2. It's much cooler __________ the evening than it is _________ the afternoon.

3. I'll see you ______ lunch.

4. He got ________ his bike and rode home.

5. The museum offers tours ________ weekdays.

6.Could you please call later. He's still _______ work.

7. The Olympics will begin _______ the 27th of February.

8. She doesn't have a job _______ the moment.

9. I was born ________ March.

10. Dad came home late _________ night.

Đáp án:

1. The tragedy happened ____IN____ the summer of 1939.

2. It's much cooler _____IN_____ the evening than it is _____IN____ the afternoon.

3. I'll see you ___ON____ lunch.

4. He got ____ON____ his bike and rode home.

5. The museum offers tours ____AT____ weekdays.

6.Could you please call later. He's still ____AT____ work.

7. The Olympics will begin ____ON____ the 27th of February.

8. She doesn't have a job ____AT____ the moment.

9. I was born ____IN____ March.

10. Dad came home late ____AT_____ night.

Exercise 2: Write “in/ at”

1. Something is ____________ the box.

2. I’m working ____________ the desk now.

3. Tony is ____________ a town!

4. Susan is ____________ the offcie.

5. Someone is ____________ the door

Đáp án:

1. Something is ______in______ the box.

2. I’m working _____at_______ the desk now.

3. Tony is ______in______ a town!

4. Susan is _____in______ the offcie.

5. Someone is _____at_______ the door

Exercise 3: Put “in/on/ at” on empty spaces

1. Maria is ___________ the room.

2. The picture is ___________ the wall

3. Linda is often ___________ home

4. We usually have a picnic ___________ a forest

5. My granparents live ___________ the countryside

Đáp án:

1. Maria is _______in____ the room.

2. The picture is ______on_____ the wall

3. Linda is often _______at____ home

4. We usually have a picnic _______in____ a forest

5. My granparents live _____in______ the countryside

Exercise 4: Fill in the gaps using “in/ on/ at”

Harry wakes up _________ seven o’clock. He makes his bed, brushes his teeth and gets dressed. He then has breakfast _________ half past seven. He leaves home for school _________ half past eight, he starts school _________ nine o’clock. At school he has lunch _________ half past one. His school finishes _________ half past three. _________ the winter after school Harry plays table tennis. _________ the summer Harry goes swimming after school. _________ Fridays he always plays football _________ the winter and _________ the summer. Harry was born _________ October, he celebrates his birthday _________ autumn. He loves to pick flowers _________ spring. He likes to go on skiing holidays _________ the winter. He doesn’t like going swimming _________ the winter, he thinks it’s too cold. _________ the summer Harry stays with his grandparents. They go fishing _________ Saturdays and play basketball _________ Fridays.

Đáp án:

Harry wakes up __at_______ seven o’clock. He makes his bed, brushes his teeth and gets dressed. He then has breakfast ______at___ half past seven. He leaves home for school ___at______ half past eight, he starts school ___at______ nine o’clock. At school he has lunch _____at____ half past one. His school finishes _____at____ half past three. _____In____ the winter after school Harry plays table tennis. ___In______ the summer Harry goes swimming after school. ______On___ Fridays he always plays football ____in_____ the winter and ____in_____ the summer. Harry was born _______in__ October, he celebrates his birthday _______in__ autumn. He loves to pick flowers ____in_____ spring. He likes to go on skiing holidays ____in_____ the winter. He doesn’t like going swimming ___in______ the winter, he thinks it’s too cold. _____In____ the summer Harry stays with his grandparents. They go fishing _____on____ Saturdays and play basketball ____on_____ Fridays.

Exercise 5. Fill the sentence with On/ At/ In.

1. I’ll wait for you ______ the bus stop.

2. The milk is ______ the refrigerator next to the orange juice.

3. The phone rang _____ the middle of the night.

4. His notebook fell ______ the floor.

5. Peter doesn’t go to work _____ Fridays.

6. Open your book ______ page 9.

7. Can you see a yellow house ______ the left?

8. There was a picture ______ the wall above the bed.

9. All the latest computers will be shown ______ the exhibition.

10. He came to see how I was getting ______.

11. I am very interested in documentaries ______ TV.

12. I am surprised ______ how much money they want to pay him.

Đáp án:

1. I’ll wait for you ___at___ the bus stop.

2. The milk is ___in___ the refrigerator next to the orange juice.

3. The phone rang ___in___ the middle of the night.

4. His notebook fell ___on___ the floor.

5. Peter doesn’t go to work ___on___ Fridays.

6. Open your book ___on___ page 9.

7. Can you see a yellow house ___on___ the left?

8. There was a picture ___on___ the wall above the bed.

9. All the latest computers will be shown ___at___ the exhibition.

10. He came to see how I was getting ___on___.

11. I am very interested in documentaries ___on___ TV.

12. I am surprised ___at___ how much money they want to pay him.

Exercise 5. Choose the correct answer

1. Be careful when you walk ____________ the street.

A. through     B. above

C. across     D. up

2. Please, go ___________ the stairs carefully.

A. below     B. down

C. through     D. at

3. Put the toys _______ the basket, please.

A. on     B. in

C. up     D. through

4. I saw them. They were walking __________ the town.

A. into    B. under

C. towards     D. above

5. The dog is ___________ the bed.

A. through    B. between

C. into     D. under

6. He fell ___________ the bridge but he was OK.

A. over    B. under

C. up     D. off

7. I like skiing ___________ big mountains.

A. up    B. down

C. over     D. across

Đáp án:

1. C. across

2. B. down

3. B. in

4. C. towards

5. D. under

6. D. off

7. B. down

Exercise 6. Fill in the blank with the appropriate preposition.

Off | Around | Along | Into | Across | Up | Out of | Over | Down | Through

1. We walked __________ to the top of the mountain and then we cycled ___________ to the bottom again.

2. We both jumped ____________ the swimming pool at the same time.

3. When I finished high school I drove ______________ Europe in a caravan with two of my friends.

4. The athletes ran _____________ the track for 1 hour.

5. You must always wear a helmet when you cycle in case you fall __________ the bike.

6. The first person to swim __________ the English Channel was Mathew Webb, in 1875.

7. Ferdinand Magellan was a Portuguese sailor who sailed __________ the world in the 16th Century.

8. In PE classes we have to climb ____________ a rope in 20 seconds.

Đáp án:

1. Up, down

2. Into

3. Across

4. Around

5. Off

6. Across

7. Around

8. Up