Tailieumoi.vn sưu tầm và biên soạn bài tập Đại từ nhân xưng, tính từ sở hữu và đại từ sở hữu có đáp án chi tiết, gồm 50 bài tập từ cơ bản đến nâng cao mong muốn giúp các em ôn luyện kiến thức đã được học về Đại từ nhân xưng, tính từ sở hữu và đại từ sở hữu hiệu quả. Mời các bạn đón xem:
1. Lý thuyết về đại từ nhân xưng, tính từ sở hữu và đại từ sở hữu
1.1. Đại từ nhân xưng
Đại từ nhân xưng là những từ dùng để xưng hô trong giao tiếp. Ngôi thứ nhất thuộc về người nói, ngôi thứ hai thuộc về người nghe, ngôi thứ ba thuộc về người hoặc con vật hoặc đồ vật mà người nói và người nghe đề cập tới. Đại từ nhân xưng được làm chủ ngữ nên có thể gọi chúng là đại từ chủ ngữ.
Lưu ý:
1.2. Đại từ sở hữu
Người ta dùng đại từ sở hữu để tránh khỏi phải nhắc lại tính từ sở hữu + danh từ đã đề cập trước đó. Nó có nghĩa: mine = cái của tôi; yours = cái của (các) bạn; … Do đó chúng thay thế cho danh từ. Đừng bao giờ dùng cả đại từ sở hữu lẫn danh từ.
Ví dụ:
1.3. Tính từ sở hữu
Tính từ sở hữu khác với đại từ sở hữu (nêu trên) ở chỗ nó bổ nghĩa cho danh từ chứ không thay thế cho danh từ. Gọi là tính từ sở hữu vì nó thể hiện tính chất sở hữu của người hoặc vật đối với danh từ đi sau nó.
This is_____ (my/I) book and that is (your/ you) ______book.
Music is______ (I/ my) favourite subject.
_________ (I/ My) want to be a teacher and___ (my/ me) sister wants to be a doctor.
Mai likes English but (her/ she) brother doesn’t.
(Nam and Lan’s teacher/ Nam and Lan teacher) is very nice and friendly.
Hoa’s pencil case ___ (is/ are) blue. (Her/ She) fiends’ pencil cases are violet.
(Those student’s school bags/ Those students’ school bags) are very heavy.
What is______ (your/ you) father’s job?/ _______ (He/ His) is an engineer.
How old______ (are/ is)_____ (your/ you) sister?
_______ (She/ Her) is ten years old
_______ (The women’s bikes/ The womens’ bikes) are new but_______ (the mens’ bikes/ the men’s bikes) are old.
This is my book and that is your book.
Music is my favourite subject.
I want to be a teacher and my sister wants to be a doctor.
Mai likes English but her brother doesn’t.
Nam and Lan’s teacher is very nice and unfriendly.
Hoa’s pencil case is blue. Her friends’ pencil cases are violet.
Those students’ school bags are very heavy.
What is your father’s job?/ – He is an engineer.
How old is your sister?/ – She is ten years old
The women ’s bikes are new but the men ’s bikes are old.
1. The bird sang____ (its/ it/ it’s) happy tune.
2. Listen to____ (her/ hers/ her’s) carefully.
3. __(His/ He/ She) uncle is a doctor. He is a nice person.
4. That old man is kind to __ (our/ us/ we).
5. William and Tracy love __ (their/ theirs/ they) dogs so much.
6. My car is new but __(her/ hers/ she) is old.
7. The teacher told___ (us/ our/ we) an interesting story.
8. I want to sit between you and __(he/ him/ his).
9. She has an apple in __ (she/ her/ hers) hand.
10. Bob and Ted live near __(them/ their/ they) school.
The bird sang its happy tune.
Listen to her.
His uncle is a doctor. He is a nice person
That old man is kind to us.
William and Tracy love their dogs so much.
My car is new, but hers is old.
The teacher told us an interesting story.
I want to sit between you and him
She has an apple in her hand
Bob and Ted live near their school
__ am sitting on the sofa.
__ are watching TV.
Are____from England?
__ is going home.
____are playing football.
__ is a wonderful day today.
__ are speaking English.
Is_______ Kevin’s sister?
__ are swimming in the pool.
Are____ in the cinema?
I am sitting on the sofa.
We/They are watching TV.
Are you/ they from England?
He/ She is going home.
They are playing football.
It is a wonderful day today.
We/ They are speaking English.
Is she Kevin’s sister?
You/ We are swimming in the pool.
Are they in the cinema?
……….is dancing. (John)
……….is black. (the car)
………. are on the table. (the books)
………. is eating. (the cat)
………. are cooking a meal. (my sister and I)
………. are in the garage. (the motorbikes)
………. is riding his motorbike. (Nick)
………. is from England. (Jessica)
………. has a sister. (Diana)
Have ………. got a bike, Marry?
He is dancing.
It is black.
They are on the table.
It is eating.
We are cooking a meal.
They are in the garage.
He is riding his motorbike.
She is from England.
She has a sister.
Have you got a bike, Marry?
……….am sitting on the chair.
………. are listening radio.
Are………. from Australia?
………. is going school.
………. are cooking dinner.
………. was a nice day yesterday.
………. are watching TV.
Is ……….Marry’s sister?
………. are playing in the room.
Are ………. in the supermarket?
I am sitting on the chair.
We are listening radio.
Are you from Australia?
He is going school.
They are cooking dinner.
It was a nice day yesterday.
We are watching TV.
Is she Marry’s sister?
You are playing in the room.
Are they in the supermarket?
I’ve got a watch. This is _ watch.
My friends and I have got sweets. The sweets are _.
Mum has got a new bag. That’s _ bag.
Peter has got a kite. The kite is _.
My brothers have got kites. The bikes are __.
Karen has got a dog. That’s __ dog.
She has a new cat. It is __.
You have a new toy. It is __.
The coat belongs to me. It is __.
The chair belongs to Mary. It is __
I have a new book. It is __.
They have new pillows. It is __.
|
1. my |
2. ours |
3. her |
4. his |
|
5. his |
6. her |
7. hers |
8. yours |
|
9. mine |
10. hers |
11. mine |
12. theirs |
Dear Christian,
My name is Emily and I want to be _____ (1) e-pal. I am seven years old and I am from England. My parents are doctors. I _____ (2) two brothers. They are students at the University of London. Have ______ (3) got any brothers or sisters? In my free time, I go to the cinema with my brothers or hang out with my friends. My best friend _____ (4) Selma. _______ (5) mother is from India and her father is from Germany. Please write soon and tell _____ (6) all about you family and friends.
Best wishes,
Emily
|
1. B |
2. C |
3. A |
4. B |
5. C |
6. B |
|
1. (I) ___My_____ sister is ten years old |
2. (He) ____His_____ eyes are blue |
|
3. (They) ___Their______ car is red |
4. (We) ___Our______ dog is white |
|
5. (You) ____Your_____ bicycles are old |
6. (She) ____Her_____ house is big |
|
7. (He) ___His____ father is doctor |
8. (I) ___My______ sister is Mary |
……asked Mr. Simon, my science teacher, what glass was and……said that is a liquid.
Hi Dana! Are……still coming shopping with us tomorrow?
My mum studied history at university. …… says……was a really interesting course.
Scientists are working hard to find cures for lots of diseases, but…… haven’t found a cure for the common cold yet.
Adam, do…… think…… should all bring some food with us to your party?
Dad, do…… know if…… sell computer games in the market?
Alice asked me about that book. Did you give……to…….
I met Bill today, he went out with……girlfriend.
Why does the teacher always give our class many tests? She hates……or something?
They paid Michael Bay a lot of money to make this film. They must like……very much.
I haven’t seen Adam and Ally for ages. Have you met……recently?
I have two brothers and one sister; ……sister is a student.
This is where we live. Here is…… house.
Those aren’t my brothers’ dogs. …… dogs are big, not small.
What’s……name? – I’m Alan.
My son told……that I need to stop smoking.
|
1. I – he – it |
2. you |
3. she – it |
4. they |
|
5. you – you |
6. you – they |
7. it – her |
8. his |
|
9. us |
10. him |
11. them |
12. my |
|
13. our |
14. their |
15. your |
16. me |
3. Bài tập vận dụng
Exercise 1: Choose the correct item
1. This isn’t her skirt. ________ is blue.
A. Hers
B. Her
C. She
D. He
2. ______ daughter is a teacher.
A. Our
B. Ours
C. Us
D. We
3. This is my new dress. Look at _____!
A. I
B. mine
C. me
D. my
4. Linda is _______ cousin.
A. him
B. he
C. he’s
D. his
5. This craft isn’t mine. It’s _______.
A. Him
B. She
C. Hers
D. Them
Đáp án:
1. A
2. A
3. B
4. D
5. C
Exercise 2: Circle the correct item
1. Linda is my/ mine sister
2. Look at the leaves of the tree/ the tree leaves
3. He is a friends of her/ hers.
4. That car is their/ theirs
5. These toys are your/ yours
Đáp án:
1. Linda is my sister
2. Look at the leaves of the tree
3. He is a friends of hers.
4. That car is theirs
5. These toys are yours
Exercise 3: Choose the correct answer
1. These toys are _______.
A. you
B. your
C. yours
2. I love ______ grandparents.
A. mine
B. me
C. my
3. _____ children are young.
A. They’re
B. They
C. Their
4. That CD is _____.
A. mine
B. my
C. me
5. These clothes aren’t ______.
A. our
B. ours
C. we
6. Your bike is a lot faster than __________________.
A. my
B. its
C. mine
7. The book is _________________ but you’re welcome to read it.
A. mine
B. yours
C. my
8. _____________ dog is always so friendly
A. There
B. They
C. Their
9. My sister gets along well with _____________.
A. yours
B. you
C. your
10. I looked everywhere for my keys but I could only find _____________.
A. your
B. yours
C. them
Đáp án:
1. C
2. C
3. C
4. A
5. B
6. C
7. B
8. C
9. A
10. C
Exercise 4: Read the story and fill in the blanks with proper words
Last year we went to Antalya to visit 1) ____________ grandparents. 2) ____________ were very glad to see 3) ____________. 4) ____________ was a very good holiday for 5) ____________. We went swimming with 6) ____________brother. 7) ____________ swims well. 8) ____________ had picnics all together. The picnics were very funny. My grandmother made sandwiches for 9) ____________. 10)____________ makes really delicious sandwiches. I love all 11) ____________ meals.
12) ____________ father and mother went to discos at night. 13) ____________ like dancing and at the weekend 14) ____________ go to a dance club. While 15) ____________ parents were out, 16) ____________ grandfather told us funny stories. 17) ____________ laughed all night. 18) ____________grandmother made pop-corn for 19) ____________.
In the mornings 20) ____________had breakfast in the garden. 21) ____________ was full of flowers. There were ducks and hens in the garden. 22) ____________ played with the ducks and the hen. 23) ____________ were very lovely. 24) ____________ was a very beautiful holiday. 25) ____________ am waiting for next visit to 26) ____________ parents impatiently.
Đáp án:
Last year we went to Antalya to visit our grandparents. They were very glad to see us. It was a very good holiday for us. We went swimming with our brother. He swims well. We had picnics all together. The picnics were very funny. My grandmother made sandwiches for us. She makes really delicious sandwiches. I love all her meals.
Our father and mother went to discos at night. They like dancing and at the weekend they go to a dance club. While our parents were out, our grandfather told us funny stories. We laughed all night. Our grandmother made pop-corn for us.
In the mornings we had breakfast in the garden. It was full of flowers. There were ducks and hens in the garden. We played with the ducks and the hen. They were very lovely. It was a very beautiful holiday. I am waiting for next visit to our parents impatiently.
Exercise 5: Fill in the blanks with proper words
1. My father goes to work by ____________ car. ____________ drives well.
2. ____________ is boring to stay at home. There is nothing to do.
3. In ____________ free time, I play the piano with ____________ mother
4. My little cat is very lovely. ____________ loves milk.
5. Su and Ali are good friends. ____________ are always together.
6. Anna plays football on Saturday nights. ____________ plays wonderful.
7. I bought a new bicycle. ____________ is red.
8. Jane has already eaten her lunch, but I’m saving____mine______until late.
9. Mary has broken ______leg
10. My father and I will fix my bike tomorrow. ______was broken two days ago.
11. “ _________pencil is broken. Can I borrow _________?
12. Jim’s car is very old._______bought it two years ago. I bought ________car three years ago but mine still looks better than ___________________.
13. Excuse me, is this _______bag, Anna?- “No, it’s __________
14. ‘ Is that Mr. and Mrs. Smith’s house?”- No, ________is in the next street’.
Đáp án:
1. My father goes to work by _____his_______ car. _______He_____ drives well.
2. ______It______ is boring to stay at home. There is nothing to do.
3. In ____my________ free time, I play the piano with _____my______ mother
4. My little cat is very lovely. _______It_____ loves milk.
5. Su and Ali are good friends. _____They_______ are always together.
6. Anna plays football on Saturday nights. _____She_______ plays wonderful.
7. I bought a new bicycle. _____It_______ is red.
8. Jane has already eaten her lunch, but I’m saving____mine______until late.
9. Mary has broken __her____leg
10. My father and I will fix my bike tomorrow. ___It___was broken two days ago.
11. “ ___My______pencil is broken. Can I borrow ____yours_____?
12. Jim’s car is very old.___He____bought it two years ago. I bought ____my____car three years ago but mine still looks better than __________his_________.
13. Excuse me, is this _____your__bag, Anna?- “No, it’s _____mine_____
14. ‘ Is that Mr. and Mrs. Smith’s house?”- No, _theirs_______is in the next street’.
Exercise 6: Choose the correct word
1. This car belongs to my father, so it’s _________ car.
A. her
B. our
C. his
D. my
2. Lucy, I don’t like _________ dark hair.
A. my
B. her
C. his
D. your
3. Lora is helping _________ sister now.
A. his
B. her
C. our
D. you
4. My teachers live in _________ country houses.
A. her
B. his
C. their
D. mine
5. Anne met ____________ old friend at the market
A. his
B. hers
C. her
D. mine
Đáp án:
Exercise 7: Read and write one word
Hi! I’m Zoe. I’m in Class 7. This is our classroom. It’s very nice. And this is _______ (1) class teacher. _______ (2) name is Mrs. Brown. We’ve got an art teacher, too. _______ (3) name is Mr. Shaw. These are _______ (4) classmates. This is Nikki and this is Diana. They’re sisters.
This is _______ (5) pet iguana. It’s green and brown. _______ (6) name is Coco.
Đáp án:
Hi! I’m Zoe. I’m in Class 7. This is our classroom. It’s very nice. And this is ____my___ (1) class teacher. ___Her____ (2) name is Mrs. Brown. We’ve got an art teacher, too. ___His____ (3) name is Mr. Shaw. These are ____my___ (4) classmates. This is Nikki and this is Diana. They’re sisters.
This is ____my___ (5) pet iguana. It’s green and brown. ____Its___ (6) name is Coco
Exercise 8: Read the email. Choose the right words and write them on the lines
Dear Christian,
My name is Emily and I want to be _____ (1) e-pal. I am seven years old and I am from England. My parents are doctors. I _____ (2) two brothers. They are students at the University of London. Have ______ (3) got any brothers or sisters? In my free time, I go to the cinema with my brothers or hang out with my friends. My best friend _____ (4) Selma. _______ (5) mother is from India and her father is from Germany. Please write soon and tell _____ (6) all about you family and friends.
Best wishes,
Emily
|
1. A. yours |
B. your |
C. you |
|
2. A. be |
B. can |
C. have got |
|
3. A. you |
B. your |
C. yours |
|
4. A. am |
B. is |
C. are |
|
5. A. She |
B. Hers |
C. Her |
|
6. A. I |
B. me |
C. my |
Đáp án
Dear Christian,
My name is Emily and I want to be ___B. your__ (1) e-pal. I am seven years old and I am from England. My parents are doctors. I __C. have got___ (2) two brothers. They are students at the University of London. Have __A. you____ (3) got any brothers or sisters? In my free time, I go to the cinema with my brothers or hang out with my friends. My best friend __B. is__ (4) Selma. ___C. Her____ (5) mother is from India and her father is from Germany. Please write soon and tell __B. me___ (6) all about you family and friends.
Best wishes,
Emily
Exercise 9: Write the possessive adjectives
|
1. (I) _________ sister is ten years old |
2. (He) _________ eyes are blue |
|
3. (They) _________ car is red |
4. (We) _________ dog is white |
|
5. (You) _________ bicycles are old |
6. (She) _________ house is big |
|
7. (He) _________ father is doctor |
8. (I) _________ sister is Mary |
Đáp án
|
1. (I) ___My_____ sister is ten years old |
2. (He) ____His_____ eyes are blue |
|
3. (They) ___Their______ car is red |
4. (We) ___Our______ dog is white |
|
5. (You) ____Your_____ bicycles are old |
6. (She) ____Her_____ house is big |
|
7. (He) ___His____ father is doctor |
8. (I) ___My______ sister is Mary |
Exercise 10: Complete the sentences. Use the correct possessive pronoun
1. My brother’s bike is blue. (My bike)_____ is blue, too
2. This is my house and that is (her house)_________.
3. My brother ate not only his cake but also (my cake)___________
4. Please move to another table. This is (our table)_______________
5. They mistook our car for( their car)_________
6. Give this book to Jim. It’s ( his book)_________________
7. My laptop didn’t work, so I used ( her laptop)_________________
8. My house is not as modern as ( your house)________________________.
9. The last decision will be ( my decision)_________________________________
10. Is it your suitcase or ( his suitcase)______________?
11. Their garden is smaller than ( my garden)___________
12. It used to be my car. Now it’s ( her car)_______.
Đáp án
1. My brother’s bike is blue. (My bike)_mine____ is blue, too
2. This is my house and that is (her house)_______hers__.
3. My brother ate not only his cake but also (my cake)___mine________
4. Please move to another table. This is (our table)_______ours________
5. They mistook our car for( their car)__theirs_______
6. Give this book to Jim. It’s ( his book)_________his________
7. My laptop didn’t work, so I used ( her laptop)_________hers________
8. My house is not as modern as ( your house)_____________yours___________.
9.The last decision will be ( my decision)__________mine_______________________
10. Is it your suitcase or ( his suitcase)_____his_________?
11. Their garden is smaller than ( my garden)____mine_______
12. It used to be my car. Now it’s ( her car)__hers_____.
Exercise 11. Replace the personal pronouns by possessive pronouns.
1. This book is (you) …………… (yours)
2. The ball is (I) . ……………
3. The blue house is (we) . ……………
4. The bag is (she) . ……………
5. We met Peter and Marry last afternoon. This garden is (they) . ……………
6. The hat is (he) . ……………
7. The pictures are (she) . ……………
8. In our garden is a bird. The nest is (it) . ……………
9. This dog is (we) . ……………
10. This was not my mistake. It was (you) . ……………
Đáp án:
1. This book is yours.
Quyển sách này là của bạn.
2. The ball is mine.
Quả bóng là của tôi.
3. The blue house is ours.
Ngôi nhà màu xanh là của chúng tôi.
4. The bag is hers.
Chiếc túi xách là của cô ấy.
5. We met Peter and Marry last afternoon. This garden is theirs.
Chúng tôi gặp Peter và Marry chiều hôm qua. Khu vườn này là của họ.
6. The hat is his.
Chiếc mũ/nón là của anh ấy.
7. The pictures are hers.
Những bức ảnh là của cô ấy.
8. In our garden is a bird. The nest is its.
Trong khu vườn của chúng tôi có một con chim. Cái tổ là của nó.
(Khi nói về con vật nói chung, không phải thú cưng nuôi trong nhà, chúng ta dùng it không phải he hoặc she)
9. This dog is ours.
Con chó này là của chúng tôi.
10. This was not my mistake. It was yours.
Đây không phải là lỗi của tôi. Nó là của bạn.
Exercise 12: Complete the sentences. Use the correct possessive adjective or possessive pronoun
1. I’ve got a watch. This is _______ watch.
2. My friends and I have got sweets. The sweets are _______.
3. Mum has got a new bag. That’s _______ bag.
4. Peter has got a kite. The kite is _________.
5. My brothers have got kites. The bikes are __________.
6. Karen has got a dog. That’s ______ dog.
7. She has a new cat. It is __________.
8. You have a new toy. It is __________.
9. The coat belongs to me. It is __________.
10. The chair belongs to Mary. It is __________
11. I have a new book. It is __________.
12. They have new pillows. It is __________.
13. We have new shoes. They are __________.
Đáp án
1. I’ve got a watch. This is ___my____ watch.
(Tôi có một chiếc đồng hồ. Đây là cái đồng hồ của tôi)
2. My friends and I have got sweets. The sweets are ___ours____.
(Những người bạn của tôi và tôi có những viên kẹo. Những viên kẹo là của chúng tôi)
3. Mum has got a new bag. That’s ___her____ bag.
(Mẹ có một chiếc cặp sách mới. Đó là cặp sách của cô ấy)
4. Peter has got a kite. The kite is ___his______.
(Peter có một cái diều. Cái diều này là của anh ấy)
5. My brothers have got bikes. The bikes are ____theirs______.
(Những người anh trai của tôi có những chiếc xe đạp. Những chiếc xe đạp này là của họ)
6. Karen has got a dog. That’s __her____ dog.
(Karen có một con chó. Đó là con chó của cô ấy)
7. She has a new cat. It is _____hers_____.
(Cô ấy có một con mèo mới. Nó là của cô ấy)
9. The coat belongs to me. It is ___mine_______.
(Cái áo khoác này thuộc về tôi. Nó là của tôi)
10. The chair belongs to Mary. It is ____hers______
11. I have a new book. It is _____mine_____.
12. They have new pillows. It is _____theirs_____.
13. We have new shoes. They are ___ours_______.
Exercise 13: Choose the correct words to complete sentences
1. Is this cup ________ (your / yours)?
2. The coffee is ________ (my / mine).
3. That coat is ________ (my / mine).
4. He lives in ________ (her / hers) house.
5. You might want ________ (your / yours) phone.
6. The new car is ________ (their / theirs).
7. She cooked ________ (our / ours) food.
8. Don't stand on ________ (my / mine) foot!
9. She gave him ________ (her / hers) suitcase.
10. I met ________ (their / theirs) mother.
Đáp án
1. Is this cup _____yours___ (your / yours)?
2. The coffee is ____mine____ (my / mine).
3. That coat is ____mine____ (my / mine).
4. He lives in ____her____ (her / hers) house.
5. You might want ____your____ (your / yours) phone.
6. The new car is ___their_____ (their / theirs).
7. She cooked _____our___ (our / ours) food.
8. Don't stand on ____my____ (my / mine) foot!
9. She gave him _____her___ (her / hers) suitcase.
10. I met ____their____ (their / theirs) mother.
CÔNG TY TNHH ĐẦU TƯ VÀ DỊCH VỤ GIÁO DỤC VIETJACK
- Người đại diện: Nguyễn Thanh Tuyền
- Số giấy chứng nhận đăng ký kinh doanh: 0108307822, ngày cấp: 04/06/2018, nơi cấp: Sở Kế hoạch và Đầu tư thành phố Hà Nội.
© 2021 Vietjack. All Rights Reserved.
