50 Bài tập Thì hiện tại hoàn thành có đáp án chi tiết

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Bài tập Thì hiện tại hoàn thành

Tóm tắt ngữ pháp thì hiện tại hoàn thành

Thì hiện tại hoàn thành (Present perfect tense) được dùng để diễn tả sự việc/hành động đã bắt đầu trong quá khứ, kéo dài đến hiện tại và có thể còn tiếp tục diễn ra trong tương lai.

Cấu trúc: 

Loại câu

Công thức

Ví dụ

Khẳng định

S + have/ has + VpII

My father has worked in this company for more than 15 years.

Phủ định

S + have/ has + not + VpII 

She has not met his parents for a long time.

Nghi vấn

Have/ Has + S + VpII +… ?

Have you ever been to Taiwan?

Yes, he has./ No, he hasn’t.

Wh - question

WH-word + have/ has + S (+ not) + VpII +…?

When have your children gone?

Cách dùng:

STT

Cách dùng

Ví dụ

1

Diễn tả sự việc/hành động bắt đầu xảy ra trong quá khứ và còn tiếp diễn đến hiện tại.

I have drunk 3 cups of coffee today.

2

Diễn tả một sự việc/hành động xảy ra nhiều lần trong quá khứ.

She has read that book twenty times.

3

Diễn tả một kinh nghiệm đã trải qua tính đến thời điểm hiện tại. Trong câu thường có trạng từ ever hoặc never.

I have never been to China.

4

Diễn tả một sự việc/hành động vừa mới xảy ra.

Has my father just come home?

5

Diễn tả khi thời điểm xảy ra sự việc không được biết rõ hoặc không quan trọng.

Someone has stolen my wallet.

6

Diễn tả sự việc/hành động vừa mới xảy ra, hậu quả của nó vẫn còn tác động đến thời điểm hiện tại.

My boss has delayed the meeting.

7

Nói về hành động/sự việc trong quá khứ nhưng quan trọng ngay tại thời điểm nói.

I have lost my bike, so I can’t ride to school.

Dấu hiệu nhận biết của thì hiện tại hoàn thành khá đặc trưng, bạn có thể nhận dạng qua các đặc điểm:

  • Các trạng từ trong câu: Before (trước đây), never (chưa từng, không bao giờ), ever (đã từng), for + khoảng thời gian (trong khoảng…), since + mốc thời gian cụ thể (từ khi…), yet (chưa) được dùng trong câu phủ định và câu nghi vấn, … the first/second time (lần đầu tiên/ lần thứ hai), recently/just/lately (gần đây, vừa mới), already (rồi), until now/so far/up to now/up to the present (cho đến bây giờ).
  • Vị trí của trạng từ already, never, just, ever đứng sau have/has và đứng trước động từ. Ngoài ra, already cũng có thể đứng cuối câu.
  • Vị trí của trạng từ yet đứng ở cuối câu, thường được dùng trong câu nghi vấn và câu phủ định. Ví dụ: Have you been to school yet?
  • Vị trí của trạng từ recently, so far, up to present, lately, up to this moment, in/ for/ during/ over + the past/ last + thời gian có thể đứng ở đầu hoặc cuối câu. Ví dụ: he has read this book recently.

50+ câu bài tập thì hiện tại hoàn thành

I. Chia động từ ở thì hiện tại hoàn thành.

1. There is no more cheese. I (eat)……………. it all, I’m afraid.

2. The bill isn’t right. They (make)………….. a mistake.

3. Don’t you want to see this programme? It ………….(start).

4. It’ll soon get warm here. I (turn)……….. the heating on.

5. ………They (pay)…….. money for your mother?

6. Someone (take)………………. my bicycle.

7. Wait for a few minutes, please! I (finish)……………. my dinner.

8. ………You ever (eat)………….. Sushi?

9. She (not/come)…………… here for a long time.

10. I (work…………..) here for three years.

11. ………… You ever …………..(be) to New York?

12. You (not/do) ………….your project yet, I suppose.

13. I just (see)………. Andrew and he says he ……..already (do)………. about half of the plan.

14. I ………..just (decide)……… to start working next week.

15. He (be)…………. at his computer for seven hours.

16. She (not/have) ……………any fun for a long time.

17. My father (not/ play)……….. any sport since last year.

18. I’d better have a shower. I (not/have)………. one since Thursday.

19. I don’t live with my family now and we (not/see)…………. each other for five years.

20. I…… just (realize)…………... that there are only four weeks to the end of term.

21. The train drivers (go)……… on strike and they stopped working at twelve o’clock.

22. How long…….. (you/know)………. each other?

23. ……….(You/ take)………… many photographs?

24. (She/ eat)………………. at the Royal Hotel yet?

25. He (live) ………….here all his life.

26. Is this the second time he (lose)……………. his job?

27. How many bottles………… the milkman (leave) ………….? He (leave) ……….. six.

28. I (buy)…………. a new carpet. Come and look at it.

29. She (write)………….. three poems about her fatherland.

30. We (finish) ……………………three English courses.

Đáp án

1. There is no more cheese. I have eaten it all, I’m afraid.

2. The bill isn’t right. They have made a mistake.

3. Don’t you want to see this programme? It has started.

4. It’ll soon get warm in here. I have turned the heating on.

5. Have they paid money for your mother?

6. Someone has taken my bicycle.

7. Wait for a few minutes, please! I have finished my dinner.

8. Have you ever eaten Sushi?

9. She hasn't come here for a long time.

10. I have worked here for three years.

11. Have you ever been to New York?

12. You haven't done your project yet, I suppose.

13. I have just seen Andrew and he says he has already done about half of the plan.

14. I have just decided to start working next week.

15. He has been at his computer for seven hours.

16. She hasn't had any fun a long time.

17. My father hasn't played any sport since last year.

18. I’d better have a shower. I haven't had one since Thursday.

19. I don’t live with my family now and we haven't seen each other for five years.

20. I have just realized that there are only four weeks to the end of term.

21. The train drivers have gone on strike and they stopped working at twelve o’clock.

22. How long have you known each other?

23. Have you taken many photographs?

24. Has she eaten at the Royal Hotel yet?

25. He has lived here all his life.

26. Is this the second time he has lost his job?

27. How many bottles has the milkman left? He has left six.

28. I have bought a new carpet. Come and look at it.

29. She has written three poems about her fatherland.

30. We have finished three English courses.

II. Viết lại câu không thay đổi nghĩa.

1) This is the first time he went abroad.

2) She started driving 1 month ago.

3) We began eating when it started to rain.

4) I last had my hair cut when I left her.

5) The last time she kissed me was 5 months ago.

6) It has been a long time since we last met.

7) When did you have it?

8) This is the first time I had such a delicious meal.

9) I haven't seen him for 8 days.

10) I haven't taken a bath since Monday.

Đáp án

1. He has never gone abroad before.

2. She has driven for 1 month.

3. We have eaten since it started raining.

4. I haven't cut my hair since I left her.

5. She hasn't kissed me for 5 months.

6. We haven't met (each other) for a long time.

7. How long have you had it?

8. I have never eaten such a delicious meal before.

9. The last time I saw him was 8 days ago.

10. It has been ... days since I last took a bath.

III. Chia động từ thì hiện tại hoàn thành.

1. I have not worked today.

2. We (buy)..............a new lamp.

3. We (not/ plan)..............our holiday yet.

4. Where (be/ you)?

5. He (write)..............five letters.

6. She (not/ see)..............him for a long time.

7. (be/ you)..............at school?

8. School (not/ start)..............yet.

9. (speak/ he)..............to his boss?

10. No, he (have/ not)..............the time yet.

Đáp án

1. I have not worked today.

2. We have bought a new lamp.

3. We have not planned our holiday yet.

4. Where have you been?

5. He has written five letters.

6. She has not seen him for a long time.

7. Have you been at school?

8. School has not started yet.

9. Has he spoken to his boss?

10. No, he has not had the time yet.

IV. Viết lại các câu sau dựa trên các từ cho sẵn có sử dụng thì hiện tại hoàn thành.

1. We/ not eat/ out/ since/ mom’s birthday.

2. How/ long/ you/ live/ here?

3. You/ ever/ been/ Russia?

4. She/ not/ meet/ kids/ since Christmas.

5. They/ repair/ lamps/ yet?

Đáp án

1.  We haven’t eaten out since mom’s birthday.

2. How long have you lived here?

3. Have you ever been to Russia?

4. She hasn’t met her kids since Christmas.

5. Have they repaired the lamps yet?

V. Đọc và viết lại câu với từ just, yet and already.

1. John goes out. Five minutes later, the phone rings and the caller says ‘Can I speak to John”

You say: I’m afraid … (go out).

2. You are eating in a restaurant. The waiter thinks you have finished and starts to take your plate away.

You say: Wait a minute! … (not/finish)

3. You are going to a hotel tonight. You phone to reserve a table. Later your friend says, ‘Shall I phone to reserve a table’.

You say: No, … (do/it).

4. You know that a friend of yours is looking for a place to live. Perhaps he has been successful.

Ask her. You say: … ? (find).

5. You are still thinking about where to go for your holiday. A friend asks: “Where are you going for your holiday?”

You say: … (not/decide).

6. Tom went to the bank, but a few minutes ago she returned.Somebody asks, “Is Tom still at the bank? ‘

You say: No, … (come back).

Đáp án

1. I’m afraid he’s just gone out.

2. Wait a minute! I haven’t finished yet.

3. No, I’ve already done it.

4. Have you found a place to live yet?

5. I haven’t decided yet

6. No, he’s just come back.

VI. Tìm và sửa lỗi sai trong câu sau.

1. Jinho have lost his key. He can’t find it anywhere.

2. How much games has this team won so far this month?

3. Long doesn’t know her husband. He never has met him.

4. They live in Australia. They has lived there all their life.

5. Your house looks very clean and beautiful. Have you wash it?

Đáp án

1.  have => has.

2. much ➔ many.

3. never has met ➔ has never met.

4. has ➔ have.

5. wash ➔ washed

VII. Viết lại các câu sau dựa trên các từ cho sẵn có sử dụng thì hiện tại hoàn thành.

1. We/play/tennis/2 years.

2. Mai/go/the library/today.

3, My sister/move/a new house/near/her boyfriend’s flat.

4. His teacher/not/explain/this lesson/yet.

5. This/best/film/I/ever/watch.

6. Minh/just/leave/office/2 hours.

7. They/write/a report/since/last Monday?

Đáp án

1. We have played tennis for 2 years.

2. Mai has gone to the library today.

3. My sister has moved to a new house near her boyfriend’s flat.

4. His teacher hasn’t explained this lesson yet.

5. This is the best film I have ever watched.

6. Minh has just left the office for 2 hours.

7. Have they written a report since last Monday?

Bài tập Thì hiện tại hoàn thành có đáp án

1. Chia các động từ trong ngoặc ra thì simple past hoặc present perfect:

1) We (study)...............a very hard lesson the day before yesterday............................

2) We (study)................................................almost every lesson in this book so far.................

3) We (never watch)..........................that television program...........................

4) We (watch).....................an interesting program on television last night...............

5) My wife and I........................................(travel) by air many times in the past

6) My wife and I (travel).................................. to Mexico by air last summer

7) I (read)..................that novel by Hemingway several times before.

8) I (read).........................that novel again during my last vacation.

9) I (had).........................a little trouble with my car last week.

10) However, I (have)......................... no trouble with my car since then.

11) I (have ) ………………..this toy since my birthday.

12) We (live )………………….in HN for ten years now and like it a lot.

13) The last time I (go) ……………………to HN was in May

14) When my parents were on holiday I ( stay)……………… with my aunt for a week

15) I (not see ) my son for ages .He (not visit ) ……………………..me since May

16) Tom ( be) …………….to HN twice .He loves it very much

17) My sister (work ) ……………………for an enterprise for two years .That was after college

18) I (move)……………… to HN in 2001 .I (be ) ………….there a long time now

19) It was so cold today that I (wear)…………… a sweater at school

20) So far this month there (be )……………………. three robberies in this street

21) When I was young I (meet )…………..him three times

22) In the past few years ,it (become )………….. more and more difficult to get into university

23) I (feel )………………better since I ( live) ……………….here

24) Since I (be ) ……………………in this city I ( not see)…………… him

Đáp án

1 - studied; 2 - have studied; 3 - have never watched; 4 - watched;

5 - had travelled; 6 - travelled; 7 - have read; 8 - read;

9 - had; 10 - have had; 11 - have had; 12 - has lived;

13 - has gone; 14 - has stayed; 15 - haven't seen - hasn't visited; 16 - has been;

17 - has worked; 18 - moved - have been; 19 - have worn; 20 - has been;

21 - met; 22 - became; 23 - have been - lived; 24 - was - haven't seen;

2. Khoanh tròn đáp án đúng

1. When ____________ the school?

A) have you joined

B) did you joined

C) did you join

D) have you ever joined

2. _____________ in England?

A) Did you ever worked

B) Have you ever worked

C) Worked you

D) Didn't you have worked

3. That's the best speech _________

B) I never heard

B) I didn't hear

C) I used to hear

D) I've ever heard

4. He's the most difficult housemate _____________________

A) I never dealt with.

B) I never had to deal with.

C) I've ever had to deal with.

D) I've never had to deal with

5. ______ to him last week.

A) I spoke

B) I've already spoken

C) I didn't spoke

D) I speaked

6. _____a contract last year and it is still valid.

A) We have signed

B) We signed

C) We haven't signed

D) We have sign

7. ______ from a business trip to France.

A) I come back

B) I came back

C) I never came back

D) I've just come back

8. Prices ________ in 1995 but then _____ in 1996.

A) rised _ falled

B) rose _ fell

C) have risen _ have fallen

D) rose _ have fallen

9. You ____________ to a word ____________

A) listened _ I haven't said

B) didn't listen _ I say

C) listened _ saying

D) haven't listened _ I've said back

10. I can't believe that ________________ the news.

A) you haven't read

B) you didn't read

C) you don't read

D) you read not.

Đáp án: 1 - C; 2 - B; 3 - D; 4 - C; 5 - C; 6 - B; 7 - D; 8 - B; 9 - D; 10 - A;

3. Bài tập Hiện tại hoàn thành và Quá khứ đơn

1) I.........my Maths homework yesterday. (to do)

2).........Susan.........to England by plane? (to go)

3) They.........a farm two weeks ago. (to visit)

4) Jenny and Peggy.........their brother. (not/to help)

5) The children.........at home last weekend. (not/to be)

6) When.........you.........this wonderful skirt? (to design)

7) My mother.........into the van. (not/to crash)

8) The boys.........the mudguards of their bicycles. (to take off)

9).........you.........your aunt last week? (to phone)

10) He.........milk at school. (not/to drink)

11) The police.........two people early this morning. (to arrest)

12) She.........to Japan but now she.........back. (to go - to come)

13) Dan.........two tablets this year. (already/to buy)

14) How many games.........so far this season? (your team/to win)

15).........the CN Tower when you.........in Toronto? (you/to visit - to stay)

16).........your homework yet? – Yes, I.........it an hour ago. (you/to do - to finish)

17) There.........an accident in High Street, so we have to use King Street to get to your school. (to be)

18) I.........Peter since I.........last Tuesday. (not/to see - to arrive)

19) Frank.........his bike last May. So he.........it for 4 months. (to get - to have)

20) I'm sorry, I.........earlier, but I.........a lot lately. (not/to write - to work)

21) Peter......... football yesterday.

22) They......... the car. It looks new again.

23) Last year we......... to Italy.

24) John and Peggy......... the book. Now they can watch the film.

25) I......... my friend two days ago.

26) We......... another country before.

27) She......... a new car in 2011.

28) I'm sorry, but I......... my homework.

29)......... the game of chess?

30) The girls......... their lunch yet.

31) I.........my keys, so I can't open that door. (to lose)

32) Columbus.........in the New World in 1492. (to arrive)

33) Nina.........her leg. She is still in hospital. (to break)

34) He.........here all his life. (to live)

35) Colin.........for Brazil this morning. (to leave)

36) Last winter Robin.........with his father in the Alps for three days. (to stay)

37) Ellen.........with her left hand. (always/to write)

38) She.........a language course in Paris last summer. (to do)

39).........anyone.........yet? (to phone)

40) I.........Paul today, but I.........him last Sunday.

Đáp án:

1. I did my Maths homework yesterday.

2. Did Susan go to England by plane?

3. They visited a farm two weeks ago.

4. Jenny and Peggy did not help their brother.

5. The children were not at home last weekend.

6. When did you design this wonderful skirt?

7. My mother did not crash into the van.

8. The boys took off the mudguards of their bicycles.

9. Did you phone your aunt last week?

10. He did not drink milk at school.

11. The police arrested two people early this morning.

12. She went to Japan but now she has come back.

13. Dan has already bought two tablets this year.

14.How many games has your team won so far this season?

15. Did you visit the CN Tower when you stayed in Toronto?

16. Have you done your homework yet? – Yes, I finished it an hour ago.

17. There has been an accident in High Street, so we have to use King Street to get to your school.

18. I have not seen Peter since I arrived last Tuesday.

19. Frank got his bike last May. So he has had it for 4 months.

20. I'm sorry, I have not written earlier, but I have worked a lot lately

21. Peter played football yesterday.

22. They have cleaned the car. It looks new again.

23. Last year we went to Italy.

24. John and Peggy have just read the book. Now they can watch the film.

25. I met my friend two days ago.

26. We have never visited another country before.

27. She bought a new car in 2011.

28. I'm sorry, but I have forgotten my homework.

29. Did you win the game of chess?

30. The girls have not eaten their lunch yet.

31. I have lost my keys, so I can't open that door.

32. Columbus arrived in the New World in 1492.

33. Nina has broken her leg. She is still in the hospital.

34. He has lived here all his life.

35. Colin left for Brazil this morning.

36. Last winter Robin stayed with his father in the Alps for three days.

37. Ellen has always written with her left hand.

38. She did a language course in Paris last summer.

39. Has anyone phoned yet?

40. I have not seen Paul today, but I saw him last Sunday.

4. Mỗi câu sau chứa một lỗi sai. Tìm và sửa chúng.

1. I haven’t cutted my hair since last June.

…………………………………………..

2. She has not working as a teacher for almost 5 years.

…………………………………………..

3. The lesson hasn't started yet.

…………………………………………..

4. Has the cat eaten yet?

…………………………………………..

5. I am worried that I hasn’t still finished my homework yet.

…………………………………………..

6. I have just decided to start working next week.

…………………………………………..

7. He has been at his computer for seven hours.

…………………………………………..

8. She hasn’t received any good news since a long time.

…………………………………………..

9.My father hasn’t played any sport for last year.

…………………………………………..

10. I’d better have a shower. I haven't had one since Thursday.

…………………………………………..

Đáp án

1. cutted => cut

2. working => worked

3. haven’t => hasn’t

4. eat => eaten

5. hasn’t => haven’t

6. Đúng

7. since => for

8. since => for

9. for => since

10. hasn’t => haven’t

5. Viết lại những câu sau sao cho nghĩa không đổi.

1. She started to live in Hanoi 2 years ago. (for)

-> …………………………………………………

2. He began to study English when he was young. (since)

-> …………………………………………………

3. I have never eaten this kind of food before. (This is)

-> …………………………………………

4. I have never seen such a beautiful girl before. (She is)

-> …………………………………………

5. This is the best novel I have ever read. (before)

-> …………………………………………

Đáp án

1. She has lived in Hanoi for 2 years.

2. He has studied English since he was a young man.

3. This is the first time that I have ever eaten this kind of food.

4. She is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.

5. I have never read such a good novel before.

6. Viết lại câu

1. This last time Tom came back to his hometown was 5 years ago.

=> Tom hasn’t…………………………………………………………………….

2. He started working as a teacher 6 months ago.

=> He has…………………………………………………………………………

3. It has been 3 years since we first went to Japan.

=> We have……………………………………………………………………….

4. I last had my hair cut in June.

=> I haven’t……………………………………………………………………….

5. The last time we met was 2 years ago.

=> We haven’t…………………………………………………………………….

6. It has been a long time since we last called each other.

=> We haven’t…………………………………………………………………….

7. When did you have 10 scores in Math?

=> How long…………………………………………………………………….?

8. This is the first time I had such an exciting trip

=>I have never……………………………………………………………………

9. I haven’t seen Anna for 10 days.

=> The last ………………………………………………………………………

10. Today is Sunday. I haven’t taken a bath since Thursday.

=> It is ……………………………………………………………………………

Đáp án

1 - Tom hasn’t come back home for 5 years.

2 - He has worked as a teacher for 6 months.

3 - We have not gone to Japan for 3 years.

4 - I haven’t had my hair cut since June.

5 - We haven’t met for 2 years.

6 - We haven’t called each other for a long time.

7 - How long have you had 10 scores in Math?

8 - I have never had such an exciting trip

9 - The last time I saw Anna was 10 days ago.

10 - It has been three days since I last took a bath.

7. Viết thành câu hoàn chỉnh ở thì hiện tại hoàn thành dưới dạng câu nghi vấn dựa trên những từ gợi ý dưới đây

1. you / answer / the question

2. Jenny / lock / the door

3. Walter / call / us

4. you / see / the picture

5. your parents / get / the letter

6. it / rain / a lot

7. how often / we / sing / the song

8. Maureen / watch / the film

9. how many books / Bob / read

10. ever / you / be / to London

Đáp án

1 - Have you answered the question?

2 - Has Jenny locked the door?

3 - Has Walter called us?

4 - Have you seen the picture?

5 - Have your parents got the letter?

6 - Has it rained a lot?

7 - How often have we sung the song?

8 - Has Maureen watched the film?

9 - How many books has Bob read?

10 - Have you ever been to London?

8. Make the present perfect - it could be positive, negative or question.

1) (you / keep a pet for three years)

2) (you / eat Thai food before)?

3) (it / rain all day)?

4) (who / we / forget to invite)?

5) (we / not / hear that song already)

6) (he / not / forget his books)

7) (she / steal all the chocolate)

8) (I / explain it well)?

9) (who / he / meet recently)?

10) (how / we / finish already)?

11) (he / study Latin)

12) (I / know him for three months)

13) (where / you / study Arabic)?

14) (what countries / they / visit in Europe)?

15) (he / hurt his leg)

16) (she / leave her phone in a taxi)

17) (we / not / lose our tickets)

18) (she / call her mother)?

19) (he / take a taxi)?

20) (She / go / to the library today)

ĐÁP ÁN

1 - You've kept a pet for three years.

2 - Have you eaten Thai food before?

3 - Has it rained all day?

4 - Who have we forgotten to invite?

5 - We haven't heard that song before.

6 - He hasn't forgotten his books.

7 - She's stolen all the chocolate

8 - Have I explained it well?

9 - Who has he met recently?

10 - How have we finished already?

11 - He's studied Latin.

12 - I've known him for three months.

13 - Where have you studied Arabic?

14 - What countries have they visited in Europe?

15 - He's hurt his leg.

16 - She's left her phone in a taxi.

17 - We haven't lost our tickets.

18 - Has she called her mother?

19 - Has he taken a taxi?

20 - She's gone to the library today.

9. Complete the sentences. Use the present perfect form of the verbs in brackets.

of the verbs in brackets. Use contractions where possible.

1. I (not see) _________ my relatives since Easter Day.

2. We (make) _________ some nougats. Would you like one?3

3. How long (you / have) _________ your laptop?

4. The children (be) _________ in the swimming pool for over an hour.

5. Mark isn't here. He (go) _________ to the cinema with Rose.

6. I bought my new Iphone 13 yesterday. I (play) _________ it for an hour.

7. It's my birthday today but you (not give) _________ me a present.

8. Your hair looks nice. (you / go) _________ to the hairdresser's?

9. (they / have) _________ their homework yet?

10. They (work) _________ at the factory since they graduated.

Đáp án

1. I (not see) ___haven't seen______ my relatives since Easter Day.

2. We (make) _____have made____ some nougats. Would you like one?

3. How long (you / have) ___have you had______ your laptop?

4. The children (be) ____have been_____ in the swimming pool for over an hour.

5. Mark isn't here. He (go) ___has gone______ to the cinema with Rose.

6. I bought my new Iphone 13 yesterday. I (play) _____have played____ it for an hour.

7. It's my birthday today but you (not give) ___haven't given______ me a present.

8. Your hair looks nice. (you / go) ____Have you gone_____ to the hairdresser's?

9. (they / have) _____Have they finished____ their homework yet?

10. They (work) _____have worked____ at the factory since they graduated.

10. Fill in the correct form of the Present Perfect tense!

1. The earth ___________ here for billions of years (be)

2. Cuba ____________ a socialist country since 1959 (be)

3. I ____________ my laptop for three years (have).

4. ______________ an important fight? (the boxer , ever, win)

5. ____________ your learning problems? (your parents, always, understand)

6. A big earthquake ______________ San Francisco since 1906. (not hit)

7. We _____________ very hot weather this year (have)

8. Where ______________ the lucky money? (you, hide)

ĐÁP ÁN

1. The earth _______has been______ here for billions of years (be)

2. Cuba _______has been_______ a socialist country since 1959 (be)

3. I _______have had_______ my laptop for three years (have).

4. _______Has the boxer ever won_______ an important fight? (the boxer , ever, win)

5. _______Have your parents always understood_______ your learning problems? (your parents, always, understand)

6. A big earthquake _______has not hit_______ San Francisco since 1906. (not hit)

7. We _______have had_______ very hot weather this year (have)

8. Where _______have you hidden_______ the lucky money? (you, hide)

11. Change the verb into the correct form:

1. I (read) _______ your book several times.

2. She (wear) _______ that skirt many times.

3. My family (visit) _______ Brazil a few times.

4. I (eat) _______ already.

5. Marta (finish) _______ her homework.

6. You (break) _______ the glass again.

7. They (pay) _______ for everything.

8. It (never snow) _______ like that.

9. I (meet)_______ Anna once.

10. We (see) _______ him before.

11. You (buy) _______ 4 cars so far.

12. There (be)_______ problems.

13. I (have) _______ a snake.

14. Maria (raise) _______ a monkey.

15. The kids (grow) _______ so much!

ĐÁP ÁN

1. I (read) ___have read____ your book several times.

2. She (wear) ___has wore____ that skirt many times.

3. My family (visit) ___has visited____ Brazil a few times.

4. I (eat) __have eaten____ already.

5. Marta (finish) ___has finished____ her homework.

6. You (break) ____have broken___ the glass again.

7. They (pay) __have paid_____ for everything.

8. It (never snow) ___has never snowed____ like that.

9. I (meet)____have met___ Anna once.

10. We (see) ____have seen___ him before.

11. You (buy) ___have bought____ 4 cars so far.

12. There (be)____has been___ problems.

13. I (have) ___have had____ a snake.

14. Maria (raise) ___has raised____ a monkey.

15. The kids (grow) ___have grown____ so much!

12. Give the correct form of the word in bracket.

1. She _______ the bird house today. (to finish)

2. We _______the whole text yet. (not / to translate)

3. ______ you ever ______ to Rome? (to be)

4. Where ______ you ______ lately? (to be)

5. ______ he _______the door? (to lock)

6. I ________ from you for ages. (not / to hear)

7.Tom ______already ________ from university. (to graduate)

8. ____ the children ______ the concert? (to prepare for)

9. What ____ Kate ____ for breakfast today? (to eat)

10. They _______ an interesting program this week. (to watch)

Đáp án

1. She ____has finished___ the bird house today. (to finish)

2. We ___haven't translated____the whole text yet. (not / to translate)

3. __Have____ you ever ___been___ to Rome? (to be)

4. Where ___have___ you ___been___ lately? (to be)

5. ____Has__ he __locked_____the door? (to lock)

6. I ____haven't heard____ from you for ages. (not / to hear)

7.Tom __has____already ____graduated____ from university. (to graduate)

8. __Have__ the children __prepared for__ the concert? (to prepare for)

9. What __has__ Kate __eaten__ for breakfast today? (to eat)

10. They ____have watched___ an interesting program this week. (to watch)

13. Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc.

1. She already ( watch) this movie.

2. He (write) his report yet?

3. We (travel) to New York lately.

4. They (not give) his decision yet.

5. Tracy ( not see) her friend for 2 years.

6. I (be) to London three times.

7. It (rain) since I stopped my work.

8. This is the second time I (meet) him.

9. They (walk) for more than 2 hours.

10. You (get) married yet?

1. has already watched

2. has he written

3. have travelled

4. haven’t given

5. hasn’t seen

6. have been

7. has rained

8. have met

9. have walked

10.have you got

14. Khoanh tròn vào đáp án đúng.

1. There _______________ a lot of changes in Vietnam since the 1990s.

A. was     B. have been

C. has been     D. are

2. It _______________ him almost 1 hour to go to school by bus every day.

A. takes    B. took

C. has taking    D. is taking

3. Her hometown _______________ a lot of hills and mountains.

A. has     B. gets

C. is     D. has got

4. My dog _______________ my cat since I came home.

A. is chasing    B. has chased

C. chased     D. chases

5. I fell asleep while I _______________ my homework last night.

A. was doing    B. have done

C. did     D. is doing

1. B. have been

2. A. takes

3. A. has

4. B. has chased

5. was doing

15. Bạn hãy viết các câu hỏi để hỏi những việc mọi người đã làm, dùng với ‘ever’

1. (ride / horse?)

Have ......................................

2. (be / California?)

Have .........................................

3. (run / marathon?)

Have ..............................................

4. (speak / famous person?)

Have ................................................

5. (most beautiful place / visit?)

What’s.............................................

1. Have you ever ridden a horse?

2. Have you ever been to California?

3. Have you ever run (in) a marathon?

4. Have you ever spoken to a famous person?

5. What's the most beautiful place you've ever visited? / ... you have ever visited?

16. Trả lời các câu hỏi dựa vào từ trong ngoặc.

1. Would you like something to eat?

No, thanks. ..... I have just had lunch... (I / just / have / lunch)

2. Do you know where Julia is?

Yes, .................................................................................. (I / just / see / her)

3. What time is David leaving?

..........................................................................................(He / already / leave)

4. What's in the newspaper today?

I don't know. .. ............................................................. (I / not / read / it / yet)

5. Is Sue com ing to the cinema with us?

No, ................................................................................ (She / already / see / the film)

6. Are your friends here yet?

Yes,.......................................................................................... (they / just / arrive)

7. What does Tim think about your plan?

................................................................................................(we / not / tell / him / yet)

2. Yes, I've just seen her./ Yes, I have just seen her. or Yes, I just saw her.

3. He's already left./ He has already left. or He already left.

4. I haven't read it yet. or I didn't read it yet.

5. No, she's already seen the film./ No, she has already seen. or No, she already saw.

6. Yes, they've just arrived./ Yes, they have just arrived. or Yes, they just arrived.

7. We haven't told him yet. or We didn't tell him yet.

17. Đọc các tình huống, sử dụng các động từ dưới đây và viết lại câu với thì hiện tại hoàn thành. arrive - break – fall - go - up - grow - improve – lose

1. Tom is looking for his key. He can't find it.

= Tom has lost his key.

2. Lisa can't walk and her leg is in plaster.

Lisa ..........................................................................

3. Last week the bus fare was £1 .80. Now it is £2.

The bus fare ..............................................................

4. Maria's English wasn't very good. Now it is better.

Her English ..............................................................

5. Dan didn't have a beard before. Now he has a beard.

Dan ..........................................................................

6. This morning I was expecting a letter. Now I have it.

The letter .................................................................

7. The temperature was 20 degrees. Now it is only 12.

The ...........................................................................

2. Lisa has broken her leg.

3. The bus fare has gone up.

4. Her English has improved.

5. Dan has grown a beard.

6. The letter has arrived.

7. The temperature has fallen.

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