50 Bài tập Too, So, Either và Neither có đáp án chi tiết

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Bài tập Too, So, Either và Neither

A. LÝ THUYẾT

I. TOO and SO( nghĩa là cũng vậy, sử dụng đối với câu khẳng định )

1/ đối với tobe, động từ khuyết thiếu: am , is ,are, was, were, will, can…

Ex She is good( They) à So are they à they are ,too

Ex She can swim ( he) à So can he à he can, too

2/ Đối với động từ thường

  • đối với động từ thường ở hiện tại 

a.So do( we, you, they, I, chủ từ số nhiều). So does ( he/ she/it/ chủ từ số ít)

Ex: They work hard ( I ) à So do I. They work hard ( She) à So does she

b. ( we, you, they, I, chủ từ số nhiều) do, too. ( he/ she/it/ chủ từ số ít) does, too

Ex: They work hard ( You ) à You do, too. They work hard ( She) à She does , too

  • đối với động từ thường ở quá khứ 

a.So did( we, you, they, I, chủ từ số nhiều,he ,she ,it/,chủ từ số ít)

Ex: They worked hard ( I ) à So did I. They worked hard ( She) à So did she

b. ( we, you, they, I, chủ từ số nhiều,he ,she ,it/,chủ từ số ít) did, too

Ex: They bought a hat  ( You ) à You did, too. They made a cake  ( She) à She did , too

II. EITHER and NEITHER( nghĩa là cũng không, sử dụng đối với câu phủ định )

1/ đối với tobe, động từ khuyết thiếu:

Neither + am  , is   ,are  , was  , were , will  , can …+ Chủ từ

Ex She isn’t good( They) à Neither are they 

Ex She can’t swim ( he) à Neither can he 

Chủ từ + am not , is not  ,are not , was not , were not, will not , can not…,either

Ex She isn’t good( They) à They are not, either 

Ex She can’t swim ( he) à He can’t, either 

2/ Đối với động từ thường

  • đối với động từ thường ở hiện tại 

a.Neither do( we, you, they, I, chủ từ số nhiều). Neither does ( he/ she/it/ chủ từ số ít)

Ex: They don’t work hard ( I ) à Neither do I . They don’t work hard ( She) à Neither does she

b. ( we, you, they, I, chủ từ số nhiều) don’t, either. ( he/ she/it/ chủ từ số ít) doesn’t, either

Ex: They don’t work hard ( You ) à You don’t, either. They don’t work hard ( She) à She doesn’t , either

  • đối với động từ thường ở quá khứ 

a.Neither did( we, you, they, I, chủ từ số nhiều,he ,she ,it/,chủ từ số ít)

Ex: They didn’t work hard ( I ) à Neither did I. They didn’t work hard ( She) à Neither  did she

b. ( we, you, they, I, chủ từ số nhiều,he ,she ,it/,chủ từ số ít) didn’t, either

Ex: They didn’t buy a hat  ( You ) à You didn’t, either. They didn’t make a cake  ( She) àShe didn’t ,either.

B. BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG

Ex 1: Dùng too hay either để điền vào chỗ trống.

  1. We often go swimming in the summer, and they........ 

  2. She can speak English very well. I............................... 

  3. Nam didn’t come to the party last night, and Minh.... 

  4. Hoa will buy some oranges and pineapples. I............. 

  5. They don’t want to go out tonight, and we.................. 

  6. The pineapples aren’t ripe, and the bananas................ 

  7. Nam is hungry and his friends...................................... 

  8. Jane won’t come. Peter................................................. 

  9. Hoa had a medical check-up yesterday morning. We. 

    10. He can’t swim and his brother......................................

Đáp án

1 - do, too; 

2 - can, too; 

3 - didn’t, either; 

4 - will, too; 

5 - don’t, either;

6- aren’t, either; 

7 - are, too; 

8 - won’t, either; 

9 - did, too; 

10 - can’t, either.

Ex 2: Dùng so hay neither để điền vào chỗ trống.

  1. I ate bread and eggs for breakfast. ....................I

  2. Hoa doesn’t like pork, and.......................her aunt.

  3. Milk is good for your health. ......................fruit juice.

  4. I didn’t see her at the party last night. ....................we.

  5. These boys like playing soccer, and.......................those boys.

  6. My father won’t go to Ha Noi, and....................my mother.

  7. Nam can swim. ........................Ba.

  8. The spinach isn’t fresh. .......................the cabbages.

  9. You should drink a lot of milk, and........................your brother.

  10.  I don’t know how to cook. .........................my sister.

    Đáp án

    1 - so did; 

    2 - neither does; 

    3 - So is; 

    4 - Neither did; 

    5 - so do;

    6 - neither will; 

    7 -  So can; 

    8 - Neither are; 

    9 - so should; 

    10 - Neither does; 

Ex 3: Nối câu sử dụng các từ sau “so, too, either, neither”

1. They can play volleyball. We can play volleyball.

    ............................................................................................................. 

2. Mr. Tam won’t come to the party tonight. His wife won’t come to the party tonight.

    ............................................................................................................. 

3. My father didn’t drink beer. My uncle didn’t drink beer.

    ............................................................................................................. 

4. She is learning English. I am learning English.

    ............................................................................................................ 

5. I’m not a doctor. They aren’t doctors.

    .............................................................................................................

Đáp án

1 - They can play volleyball and we can, too/ so can we

2 - Mr. Tam won’t come to the party tonight and neither will his wife/ his wife won’t, either.

3 - My father didn’t drink beer and my uncle didn’t, either/ neither did my uncle.

4 - She is learning English and I am, too/ so am I.

5 - I’m not a doctor and they aren’t, either/ neither are they.

C. BÀI TẬP RÈN LUYỆN

Ex 1: MAKE THE SENTENCES WITH TOO  and  SO

1. They are good ( She) …………………………………………………………

2. Lan lives here( he)……………………………….……………………………

3. We cook well( Lan)……………………………….…………………………..

4. I was at home yesterday( He)………………………………………………...

5. Lan is cooking now( Nga)……………………… ……………………………

6 They will work in Ha Noi (They) …………………………………………….

7. Nga does homework ( We)……………………………………………………

8. We were tired last Sunday( He)……………………………………………….

9. I can swim ( He) ……………………………………………………………...

10. Nga paints well ( I)…………………………………………………………

Đáp án

1.she does too/ So does she

2.he does too / So does he

3.lan does too / So does Lan

4.he was too / So was he

5.Nga is too / So is nga

6.they will too / So will they

7.We does too / So does we

8.He was too / So was he

9.he can too / So can he

10.I do too / So do I

Ex2: MAKE THE SENTENCES WITH  EITHER and Neither

1. They are not good ( She) ……………………………………………………..

2. Lan doesn’t live here( he)……………………………….…………………….

3. We don’t  cook well( Lan)………………………………. …………………...

4. I wasn’t  at home yesterday( He)…………………………………………….

5. Lan isn’t cooking now( Nga)…………………………………………………

6 They won’t work in Ha Noi (They)…………………………………………...

7. Nga doesn’t do homework (We)……………………………………………...

8. We weren’t  tired last Sunday (He)…………………………………………...

9. I can’t swim (He) ……………………………………………………………..

10. Nga doesn’t  paint well ( I)…………………………………………………..

Đáp án

1. He doesn't , either / Neither does he.

2. She isn't , either /  Neither is she.

3. Lan doesn't , either / Neither does Lan.

4. He wasn't , either / Neither was he.

5. Nga isn't , either / Neither is Nga

6. They won't , either / Neither will they.

7. We don't , either / Neither do we.

8. He wasn't , either / Neither was he.

9. He can't , either / Neither can he

10. I don't , either / Neither do I

Ex3: COMPLETE SENTENCES WITH TOO OR EITHER

  1. They often go to the library on Sunday afternoon. He  . . . . . . . …………………….

  2. Lee can speak Japanese. I  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . …………………..………………..

  3. Nam didn’t see the train. Nga . . . . . . . . . . . . . . …………………..………………..

  4. Linh will  fly to China next month, and he . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ……………………..

  5. The books  aren’t red. And the ruler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . …………………..

  6. Today is hot, and Yesterday . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . …………………..

  7. The boys don’t  smoke cigarettes and the girls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ……………

  8. I don’t  know her and he. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . …………

  9. I  likes eggs. and her brothers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . …………………..

  10. I  stayed at home last night, and they . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . …………

     

    Đáp án

    1. They often go to the library on Sunday afternoon. He too.

    2. Lee can speak Janpanese. I too.

    3. Nam didn't see the train. Nga either.

    4. Linh will fly to China next month, and he too.

    5. The books aren't red. And the ruler either.

    6. Today is hot, and yesterday too.

    7. The boys don't smoke cigarettes and the girls either.

    8. I don't know her and he either.

    9. I eggs and her brother too.

    10. I stayed at home last night, and they too.

Ex4: COMPLETE SENTENCES WITH TOO OR EITHER

1 We often go to the library on Sunday afternoon. They  . . . . . . . …………………..

2.Susan can speak Japanese. Tom . . . . . . . . . . . . . . …………………..

3.Minh didn’t see the train. Nga . . . . . . . . . . . . . . …………………..

4.Hoa will  fly to Hong Kong next month, and her  mother . . . . . . . . . . . . . . …………………..

5.The pineapples aren’t ripe. And the durians . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . …………………..

6.March is hot, and May . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . …………………..

7.The boys shouldn’t smoke cigarettes and the girls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . …………………..

8.I don’t  know how to use a computer and my friends . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . …………………..

9.She likes eggs. and her brothers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . …………………..

10.They stayed at home last night, and their children . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . …………………..

Đáp án

1. We often go to the library on Sunday afternoon, they...............do,too..............

2. Susan can speak Japanese. Tom.................can,too.................

3. Minh didn't  see the train, Nga...............didn't,either...................

4. Hoa will fly to Hong Kong next month, and her mother......will,too...................

5. The pineapples aren't ripe. And the durians.........aren't ,either.................

6. March is hot,and May.................is,too....................

7. The boys shoouldn't smoke crigarettes and the girls............shouldn't ,either..................

8. I don't know how to use a computer and my friends..........don't,either..........................

9. She s eggs, and her brother............does,too.......................

10. They stayed at home last night, and their children..........did,too....................

Ex 5: COMPLETE SENTENCES WITH SO OR NEITHER

  1. We went to the library on Sunday afternoon.  . . . . . . . . . . . they

  2. Susan can’t  speak Japanese.  . . . . . . . . . . . her sister

  3. Minh sees the train. . . . . . . . . . . ..his friends

  4. Hoa won’t fly to Hong Kong next month, and. . . . . . . . . . . her mother

  5. The pineapples are ripe,and. . . .. . . . . . . . the durians

  6. I like Spring, and.  . . ..  . . . . . . . .she.

  7. The spinach is dirty, and.  . . . . . . . . . . .the cabbages.

  8. You mustn’t stop here, and. . . . . . . . . .they.

  9. He didn’t eat beef and . . . . . . . . . his wife.

  10. She liked detective movies and . . . . . . . .. .her husband.

     

    Đáp án

    1. We went to the library on Sunday afternoon. . . . .so did . . .. . . . . they

    2. Susan can’t speak Japanese. . . . . . neither can. . . . . . her sister

    3. Minh sees the train. . . . . . so do. . . . . ..his friends

    4. Hoa won’t fly to Hong Kong next month, and. . . .neither will . . . . . . . her mother

    5. The pineapples are ripe,and. . . .. .so are . . . . . . the durians

    6. I like Spring, and. . . .. .so does . . . . . . .she.

    7. The spinach is dirty, and. . . . . so are. . . . . . .the cabbages.

    8. You mustn’t stop here, and. . . . .neither must . . . . .they.

    9. He didn’t eat beef and . . . .neither did . . . . . his wife.

    10. she liked detective movies and . . . .so did . . . .. .her husband.

Ex 6:  COMBINE INTO ONE SENTENCE WITH TOO OR EITHER( THEN USE SO OR NEITHER)

1. They can play table tennis. We can play table tennis.

.............................................................................................................. 

2. He sings love songs very well. His sister sings love songs very well.

.............................................................................................................. 

3. I write diary every  night. My mother writes diary every  night.

.............................................................................................................. 

4. My father doesn’t drink beer. My mother doesn’t drink beer.

.............................................................................................................. .............................................................................................................. 

5. She is swimming in the pool. Her children are swimming in the pool

.............................................................................................................. 

6. Hoa ate bread with milk for breakfast. Hoa’s uncle  ate bread with milk for breakfast

.............................................................................................................. 

7. She didn’t watch TV last night. Her husband  didn’t watch TV last night.

.............................................................................................................. 

8. They mustn’t stay up late. Their friends  mustn’t stay up late.

.............................................................................................................. 

9. Milk is good for your health. Fruit juice  is good for your health.

.............................................................................................................. 

10. Betty does morning exercise. Betty’s aunt  does morning exercise.

..............................................................................................................

Đáp án

1. They can play tennis. We can play table tennis.

=> they can play tennis and we can, too.

2. He sings love songs very well. His sister sings love songs very well.

=> he sings love songs very well and his sister does, too.

3. I write diary every night. My mother writes diary every night.

=> i write diary every night and my mother does, too.

4. My father doesn't drink beer. My mother doesn't drink beer.

=> my father doesn't drink beer and my mother doesn't, either.

5. She is swimming in the pool. Her children are swimming in the pool.

=> she is swimming in the pool and her children are, too.

6. Hoa ate bread with milk for breakfast. Hoa's uncle ate bread with milk for breakfast.

=> hoa ate bread with milk for breakfast and hoa's uncle did, too.

7. She didn't watch TV last night. Her husband didn't watch TV last night.

=> she didn't watch TV last night and her husband didn't, either.

8. They mustn't stay up late. Their friends mustn't stay up late.

=> they mustn't stay up late and their friends mustn't, either.

9. Milk is good for your health. Fruit juice is good for your health.

=> milk is good for your health and fruit juice is, too.

10. Betty does morning exercise. Betty's aunt does morning exercise.

=> betty does morning exercise and betty's aunt does, too.

Ex 7. USE SO / TOO/ NEITHER /EITHER

  1. I’m feeling tired. ( I )  ……….  …………… .

  2. I don’t like eggs. ( she)  ………………………………..

  3. I need a holiday.( They)  ………………………………..

  4. I don’t like milk. ( Lan )   ………………………………..

  5. I can’t get up this morning.( He) ……………………..

  6. I like a cup of tea.( She) ……………………………….

  7. I live in Africa. ( They)…………………………..

  8. I was ill yesterday. ( He)  …………………………………

  9. I will go to Hue( They).  ………………………………..

   10.I got a gift ( She) . ………………………

Đáp án

1. I'm feeling tired. (I)............I AM TOO..............................

2, I don't like eggs. (she)............SHE DOESN'T , EITHER..........................

3. I need a holiday,(They)

THEY DO , TOO

4. I don't like milk. (Lan)

NEITHER DOES LAN

5. I can't get up this morning.(He)

NEITHER CAN HE

6. I like a cup of tea. (she)

SO DOES SHE

7. I live in Africa. (They)

SO DO THEY

8. I was ill yesterday.(He)

SO WAS HE

9,I will go to Hue. (They)

THEY WILL , TOO

10.I got a gift.(She)

SHE DID , TOO

D. Bài tập Too, So, Either và Neither có đáp án

I. Điền vào chỗ trống các từ: a few, a little, much, many:

1. There is only ............... milk in the refrigerator. Let’s buy some more.

2. He drank too ............... beer last night.

3. There were too ............... people in front of the theater.

4. She has a lot of books, but only ............... books are interesting.

5. You made so ............... mistakes in your writing.

6. He never spends too ............ money on his vacation.

7. I only have ............ beefsteak on my plate. Please give me more.

8. Please wait a minute. I want to ask you ............... questions.

Đáp án:

1 - a little; 2 - much; 3 - many; 4 - a few;

5 - many; 6 - much; 7 - a little; 8 - a few;

II. Hoàn thành các câu với do, don’t, does, doesn’t, did, didn’t

1. Her friends bought picture books, but she .................................

2. My mother didn’t watch the movie, but I..................................

3. Hoa likes carrots, but her uncle .................................................

4. I don’t eat plenty vegetables, but my sister ...............................

5. We know how to use a computer, but they................................

6. My father doesn’t dink coffee, but my uncles...........................

7. His parents didn’t eat spinach, but he ........................................

8. Ba does exercises every morning, but Nam...............................

Đáp án:

1 - didn’t; 2 - did; 3 - doesn’t; 4 - does;

5 - don’t; 6 - do; 7 - did; 8 - doesn’t.

III. Chia động từ trong ngoặc:

1. Yesterday, Hoa and her aunt (go)............ to the market.

2. I would like (tell)............ you about my family.

3. Vegetables often (have)............ dirt from the farm on them.

4. Be careful! The children (cross)............ the street.

5. I (be) ............ 14 years old next week, and so will she.

6. My father (not watch) ............ TV last night. He (read) ............ newspapers.

7. You should (add) ............ a little salt to the spinach when you boil it.

8. When............ you (buy) ............ this dress? -Two days ago.

Đáp án:

1 - went; 2 - to tell; 3 - have; 4 - are crossing;

5 - will be; 6 - did not watch - read; 7 - add; 8 - did you buy;

IV. Hoàn thành các câu sau với either ….. or hoặc neither ….. nor

1. ____________ Louise ____________ Edna will be at school today, because they’re ill

2. It doesn’t matter where we study. We can ____________ meet here ____________ at your house.

3. We didn’t go out to dinner last night, as ____________ Gred ____________ I had money.

4. ____________ cats ____________ teenagers turn their heads when you call them.

5. You would hardly ever see a cat walking outside of the house with its master. ____________ would you see a teenager in public with his or her parents very often.

6. ____________ cats ____________ teenagers roam outside and often come home very late at night.

7. Cats do not improve your furniture. Teenagers don’t ____________.

8. If you tell a joke, ____________ your cat ____________ your teen will laugh about it.

9. If you make a sudden move in their direction, ____________ cats ____________ teenagers get frightened.

Đáp án:

1. _____Neither_______ Louise ______nor______ Edna will be at school today, because they’re ill

2. It doesn’t matter where we study. We can _____either_______ meet here ______or______ at your house.

3. We didn’t go out to dinner last night, as _____neither_______ Gred ______nor______ I had money.

4. ____Neither________ cats _____nor_______ teenagers turn their heads when you call them.

5. You would hardly ever see a cat walking outside of the house with its master. _____Neither_______ would you see a teenager in public with his or her parents very often.

6. ______Either______ cats _____or_______ teenagers roam outside and often come home very late at night.

7. Cats do not improve your furniture. Teenagers don’t _____either_______.

8. If you tell a joke, _______neither_____ your cat _____nor_______ your teen will laugh about it.

9. If you make a sudden move in their direction, _____either_______ cats ______or______ teenagers get frightened.

V. Fill in the gaps with “so” or “neither/ nor” and the correct auxiliary verb

1. She can’t play tennis well and ______________ Jane.

2. He doesn’t do his homework every day and ______________ his friend.

3. I have been to England. ______________ my brother.

4. He always comes late. ______________ she.

5. Nick must study harder and ______________ Helen.

6. She hadn’t typed the letters when I came back and ______________ her assistant.

7. Paul doesn’t earn much money. ______________ his wife.

8. She speaks Japanese and ______________ her mother.

Đáp án:

1. She can’t play tennis well and ______neither can________ Jane.

2. He doesn’t do his homework every day and _____neither does_________ his friend.

3. I have been to England. ______so have________ my brother.

4. He always comes late. _________So does_____ she.

5. Nick must study harder and _____so must_________ Helen.

6. She hadn’t typed the letters when I came back and ______neither had________ her assistant.

7. Paul doesn’t earn much money. _______Neither does_______ his wife.

8. She speaks Japanese and ________so does______ her mother.

VI. Make short additions to these sentences with the proper verb and TOO or EITHER.

1. I like pop music.

John ___________________________________________________

2. They are doing homework now

We ___________________________________________________

3. Mr. Jones didn’t work yesterday.

I ___________________________________________________

4. Susan won’t go with us

Jane ___________________________________________________

5. Tom wasn’t at home

Sam ___________________________________________________

6. I’m not going to go tomorrow

Tom ___________________________________________________

7. The boys went to the concert

We ___________________________________________________

Đáp án:

1. John does too

2. We are too

3. I didn’t either

4. Jane won't’ either

5. Sam won’t either

6. Tom is too

7. We did too

VII. Choose the best answer

1. Neither Laura nor her classmates … going to the park today.

A. is    B. are    C. were

2. … I or my mother am a doctor.

A. Neither    B. Either    C. Not

3. He doesn’t go picnic this weekend and they don’t, …

A. too     B. neither     C. either

4. Jane should prepare for the exams and … should you.

A. either    B. neither     C. so

5. I don’t like listening to music, …

A. either     B. too     C. neither

6. A: “They don’t think he told jokes.” - B: “…”

A. Neither do I.    B. So do I    C. Me, too.

8. A: “My sister likes listening to music so much.” - B: “…”

A. So am I.    B. I do, too.    C. Neither do I.

8. A: “I can’t go there.” - B: “…”

A. So can I.

B. Neither can I.

C. I don’t, either.

9. A: “She’s good at cooking.” - B: “…”

A. So am I.

B. So do I.

C. Neither am I.

10. A: “You don’t do your homework.” - B: “…”

A. You do, either.

B. You don’t, either.

C. Neither don’t you.

Đáp án:

1.B

2.B

3.C

4.C

5.A

6.A

7.B

8.B

9.A

10.B

VIII. Find the mistake and correct it

1. You don’t like playing games, and neither don’t I.

2. My father doesn’t cook well, and my sister doesn’t neither.

3. I don’t know how to get there, and neither does he.

Đáp án:

1. don’t ⇒ do

2. doesn’t neither ⇒ doesn’t, either

3. does ⇒ can

IX. Điền vào chỗ trống "either, neither, so,too" với các trợ động từ thích hợp

1.We should do our homework now and they ____

2. The pineapples aren't ripe and _____ bananas.

3. Peter can sing and dance well, and ____ his brother.

4. My father doesn't drink coffee and my uncle _____

5. Hoa likes carrots, and her sister _____

6. My parents do exercises every morning and I ______

7. Milk is good for your health and ______ fruit juice.

8. These boys like playing football and ____ those boys.

Đáp án:

1. should, too.

2. neither are

3. so can

4. doesn't, either

5. does, too

6. do,too

7. so is

8. so do

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