Tailieumoi.vn xin giới thiệu đến các quý thầy cô, các em học sinh đang trong quá trình ôn tập tài liệu Chuyên đề: Giới từ môn Tiếng Anh lớp 12, tài liệu bao gồm 8 trang, giúp các em học sinh có thêm tài liệu tham khảo trong quá trình ôn tập, củng cố kiến thức và chuẩn bị cho kỳ thi môn Tiếng Anh sắp tới. Chúc các em học sinh ôn tập thật hiệu quả và đạt được kết quả như mong đợi.
Mời các quý thầy cô và các em học sinh cùng tham khảo và tải về chi tiết tài liệu dưới đây:
ABOUT - To be sorry about st
- To be curious about st
- To be careful about st
- To be careless about st
- To be confused about st
- To be doubtful about st
- To be excited about st
- To be enthusiastic about st
- To be sad about st
- To be serious about
- To be reluctant about st (or to ) st
- To be uneasy about st
- To be worried about st
+ lấy làm tiếc ,hối tiếc về cái gì
+ tò mò về cái gì
+ cẩn thận về cái gì
+ bất cẩn về cái gì
+ nhầm lẫn về cái gì
+ hoài nghi về cái gì
+ hứng thú về cái gì
+ nhiệt tình, hào hứng về cái gì
+ buồn về cái gì
+ nghiêm túc về
+ ngần ngại,hừng hờ với cái gì
+ không thoải mái
+ lo lắng về cái gì
AT - To be amazed at st
- To be amused at st
- To be angry at sb
- To be annoyed at sb
- To be bad at st
- To be brilliant at
- To be good/clever at st
- To be efficient at st
- To be expert at st
- To be mad at sb
- To be present at
- To be skillful at st
- To be surprised at st
- To be quick at st
+ kinh ngạc, sửng sốt vì cái gì
+ thích thú với cái gì
+ tức giận với ai
+ bực mình với ai
+ yếu kém về cái gì
+ thông minh, có tài
+ giỏi/sắc sảo về cái gì
+ có năng lực về cái gì
+ thành thạo về cái gì
+ tức điên lên với ai
+ có mặt
+ khéo léo cái gì
+ ngạc nhiên với
+ nhaỵ bén về cái gì/nhanh chóng làm
gì
FOR - To be available for sth
- To be bad for
- To be good for
- To be convenient for
- To be difficult for
- To be dangerous for
- To be eager for
+ có sẵn (cái gì)
+ xấu cho
+ tốt cho
+ thuận lợi cho…
+ khó…
+ nguy hiểm…
+ háo hức cho - To be eligible for
- To be late for
- To be liable for sth
- To leave for
- To be famous/well-known for
- To be fit for
- To be greedy for
- To be grateful for sth
- To be helpful / useful for
- To be necessary for
- To be perfect for
- To prepare for
- To be qualified for
- To be ready for sth
- To be responsible for sth
- To be suitable for
- To be sorry for
- To apologize for st/doing st
– To thank sb for st/doing st
- To be useful for
+ đủ tư cách cho
+ trễ…
+ có trách nhiệm về pháp lý
+ rời khỏi đâu
+ nổi tiếng
+ thích hợp với
+ tham lam…
+ biết ơn về việc…
+ có ích / có lợi
+ cần thiết
+ hoàn hảo
+ chuẩn bị cho
+ có phẩm chất
+ sẵn sàng cho việc gì
+ có trách nhiệm về việc gì
+ thích hợp
+ xin lỗi / lấy làm tiếc cho
+ xin lỗi vì cái gì/ vì đã làm gì
+ cảm ơn ai vì cái gì
+ có ích, hữu dụng
FROM - To borrow st from sb/st
- To demand st from sb
- To draw st from st
- To emerge from st
- To escape from
- To be free from
- To prevent st from
- To protect sb /st from
- To prohibit sb from doing st
- To separate st/sb from st/sb
- To suffer from
- To be away from st/sb
- To be different from st
- To be far from sb/st
- To be safe from st
- To save sb/st from
- To be resulting from st
+ vay mượn của ai /cái gì
+ đòi hỏi cái gì ở ai
+ rút cái gì
+ nhú lên cái gì
+ thoát ra từ cái gì
+ không bị, không phải
+ ngăn cản ai cái gì
+ bảo vệ ai /bảo về cái gì
+ cấm ai làm việc gì
+ tách cái gì ra khỏi cái gì / tách ai ra
khỏi ai
+ chịu đựng đau khổ
+ xa cách cái gì /ai
+ khác về cái gì
+ xa cách ai/ cái gì
+ an toàn trong cái gì
+ cứu ai/cái gì khỏi
+ do cái gì có kết quả
IN - To be absorbed in
- To believe in st/sb
- To delight in st
- To be engaged in st
- To be experienced in st
- To include st in st
- To indulge in st
- To be interested in st /doing st: - - -
+ say mê, say sưa
+ tin tưởng cái gì / vào ai
+ hồ hởi về cái gì
+ tham dự ,lao vào cuộc
+có kinh nghiệm về cái gì
+ gộp cái gì vào cái gì
+ chìm đắm trong cái gì
+ quan tâm cái gì /việc gì- To invest st in st
- To involved in st
- To persist in st
- To be deficient in st
- To be fortunate in st
- To be rich in st
- To be successful/succeed in
+ đầu tư cái gì vào cái gì
+ dính lứu vào cái gì
+ kiên trì trong cái gì
+ thiếu hụt cái gì
+ may mắn trong cái gì
+ dồi dào, phong phú
+ thành công
OF - To be ashamed of
- To be afraid of
- To be ahead of
- To be aware of
- To be capable of
- To be confident of
- To be certain of
- To be doubtful of
- To be fond of
- To be full of
- To be hopeful of
- To be independent of
- To be proud of
- To be jealous of
- To be guilty of
- To be innocent of
- To remind sb of
- To be sick of
- To be scare of
- To be short of
- To be suspicious of
- To be joyful of
- To be typical of
- To be tired of
- To be terrified of
+ xấu hổ về…
+ sợ, e ngại…
+ trước
+ nhận thức
+ có khả năng
+ tự tin
+ chắc chắn vè
+ nghi ngờ
+ thích
+ đầy
+ hy vọng
+ độc lập
+ tự hào
+ ganh tỵ với
+ phạm tội về, có tội
+ vô tội
+ gợi cho ai nhớ tới
+ chán nản về
+ sợ hãi
+ thiếu
+ nghi ngờ về
+ vui mừng về
+ tiêu biểu, điển hình
+ mệt mỏi
+ khiếp sợ về
ON - To be dependent/ depend on st/sb
- To be keen on st
- To be based on st
+ lệ thuộc vào cái gì /vào ai
+ mê cái gì
+ dựa trên, dựa vào
TO - To be able to
- To be acceptable to
- To be accessible to
- To be accustomed to
- To be agreeable to
- To be addicted to
- To be available to sb
- To be clear to
- To be contrary to
- To be delightful to sb
- To be equal to
+ có thể
+ có thể chấp nhận
+ có thể kết nối, tiếp cận
+ quen với
+ có thể đồng ý
+ đam mê
+ sẵn cho ai
+ rõ ràng
+ trái lại, đối lập
+ thú vị đối với ai
+ tương đương với- To be exposed to
- To be familiar to sb
- To be favorable to
- To be grateful to sb
- To be harmful to sb/st
- To be Important to
- To be indifferent to
- To be identical to
- To be kind to sb
To be kind of sb
- To be likely to
- To be lucky to
- To be loyal to
- To be necessary to sth/sb
- To be next to
- To be open to
- To be opposed to
- To be pleasant to
- To be preferable to
- To be profitable to
- To be responsible to sb
- To be rude to
- To be similar to
- To be useful to sb
- To be willing to
+ phơi bày, để lộ
+ quen thuộc đối với ai
+ tán thành, ủng hộ
+ biết ơn ai
+ có hại cho ai (cho cái gì)
+ quan trọng
+ bàng quang, thờ ơ
+ giống hệt
+ tốt với ai
+ lòng tốt của ai
+ có thể
+ may mắn
+ chung thủy với
+ cần thiết cho việc gì / cho ai
+ kế bên
+ cởi mở
+ phản đối
+ hài lòng
+ đáng thích hơn
+ có lợi
+ có trách nhiệm với ai
+ thô lỗ, cộc cằn
+ giống, tương tự
+ có ích cho ai
+ sẵn lòng
WITH - To be acquainted with
- To be angry with sb
- To be busy with st
- To be bored with = to be fed up
with
- To be consistent with st
- To be content with st = to be
satisfied with
- To be crowded with
- To be covered with
- To cope with
- To deal with
- To be disappointed with
- To be friendly to
- To be patient with st
- To be impressed with/by
- To be popular with
- To be wrong with
+ quen biết, quen thân
+ tức giận với ai
+ bận với cái gì
+ chán ngán, chán ngấy
+ kiên trì chung thủy với cái gì
+ hài lòng với
+ đầy ,đông đúc
+ bao phủ với
+ đương đầu với
+ xử lí, giải quyết với
+ thất vọng với
+ thân thiện với
+ kiên trì với cái gì
+ có ấn tượng /xúc động với
+ phổ biến quen thuộc
+ có vấn đề
BÀI TẬP ÁP DỤNG
Bài tập 1
1. Are you acquainted ……… the lady?
2. You will soon get accustomed ……… English cooking.
3. She is very angry ……… me.
4. I’m very grateful ……… her ………her help.
5. The room was full ……… people.
6. I’m quite different ……… her.
7. He is quite incapable ……… such a thing.
8. I should like to be independent ……… everyone.
9. Are you interested ……… literature?
10. She is very jealous……… her sister.
11. I’m very sorry ……… what I have done.
12. My hat is similar ………yours.
13. I’m tired ……… waiting for her.
14. I’m so worried ………my sister who is ill.
15. It is very bad ……… you to eat so quickly.
16. I’m not good ……… tennis.
17. Were our friends successful ……… getting a loan from the bank.
18. I’m sure the explanation in the book will be quite clear ……… you.
19. Miss White was very upset ……… the news of her father’s death.
20. I’m not familiar ……… his name.
21. We were very grateful ……… our friends ……… all of their assistance.
22. Don’t you think you should try to be friendly ……… your classmates?
23. Mr. Green is responsible ……… hiring employees.
24. That type of music is quite popular ……… teenage boys and girls.
25. My daily expense are just about equal ……… my income.
26. Fed is capable ……… doing better work than he is doing at present.
27. We were very doubtful ………his ability.
28. Ken was proud ………his good marks on English.
29. My plan is similar ……… yours, but it is different……… Ken’s.
30. Peter said he had become quite fond ……… American hamburgers.
31. We are still hopeful ……… hearing from our friends before Saturday.
32. That fashion magazine is full ……… advertising for women’s clothes.
33. This gloves aren’t very suitable ……… that kind of work.
34. They were very happy ……… the results of the election.
35. It was certainly kind ……… you to help me.
36. Mrs Brown is often worried ……… money.
37. Her parents are very pleased ……… her friends.
38. I’m not interested ……… politics.
39. She was sad because he was rude ……… her.
40. She was very angry ……… Tom.
41. Traveling by air is preferable ……… traveling by train.
42. Thank you. You are kind ………me.
43. Everybody was surprised ……… the news.
44. I was delighted ……… the present you gave me.
45. Are you excited ……… going on holiday next week?
46. Tom is excellent ……… repairing things.
47. You get bored ……… doing the same thing everyday.
48. I’m sure you are capable ………tourists.
49. Mary is fond ……… animals.
50. Ann wasn’t keen ……… going out in the rain, so we stayed at home.
51. Hurry, or you’ll be late ……… school.
52. Were they present ……… the meeting?
53. Jane was absent ……… class yesterday.
54. She was confused ……… the date.
55. The house was crowed ……… students
56. Miss White is very kind ……… her colleagues.
57. She is accustomed ……… rising early.
58. He was successful ……… his job.
59. Tom is very quick ……… math.
60. I’m rather anxious ……… her, I haven’t received a letter from her.
61. He was sad ……… his failure.
62. This country is rich ……… oil.
63. I explained the problem ……… the police.
64. The museum is now open ……… all visitors
65. Smoking is harmful ……… your health.
66. Are you afraid ………snakes?
67. Is she serious ……… learning to be a pilot?
68. Is this matter important ……… you?
69. I just couldn’t believe what he said. It was contrary……… his thought.
70. Don’t give up hope yet. Be confident ……… the success.
71. Please wait here. I’ll have some tickets available ………them.
72. Make yourself useful ……… others.
73. It’s very kind ……… you to help them.
74. Hurry up or you will be late ……… school.
75. He said he had given ……… drinking.
76. This is a different car ……… the one you drove yesterday.
77. Every one is aware ……… air pollution.
78. This buildings belong ……… those who live in it.
79. I’m very busy …… presents.
Bài tập 2
1/ The letter I wrote was full ...................... mistakes.
2/ I don’t like going up ladders. I’m afraid ....................... heights.
3/ Kate is very fond .................. her younger brother.
4/ The station platform was crowded ................ people waiting for the train.
5/ She is a very honest person. I don’t think she is capable ...........telling a lie.
6/ Our house is similar.................... yours. Perhaps yours is a bit larger.
7/ I suggested we should all go out for a meal but nobody else was keen ................the idea.
8/ Ms. Sanders is friendly ................. everyone.
9/ I’m accustomed................... living here.
10/ You look bored. You don’t seem interested ................ what I’m saying.
11/ The editor is is responsible………….... what appears in a newspaper.
12/ We stayed at home because Cathy wasn’t very keen ................ going out.
13/ She’s very good ...................... caring for the sick.
14/ She’s capable ..................... doing the job.
15/ Cricket is quite different ...........................baseball.
16/ The garden is full ................... roses.
17/ Can you tell me how many men were absent ......................work last week?
18/ I certainly hope that David is aware ................. all the problems involved.
19/ Hurry or you will be late.................. school.
20/ Vietnam is rich ...................... natural resources.
21/ He was sad ..................... his friend’s failure.
22/ The day seems perfect ..................... a picnic.
23/ There’s really no need for you to be afraid ...................... the examination.
24/ You were kind ....................... me when I asked you for some help.
25/ That fashion magazine is full ................... advertising for women’s clothes.
26/ These days everyone is aware .................... the dangers of smoking.
27/ Smoking is harmful ................... your health.
28/ Don’t give up hope yet. Be confident ...................... yourself.
29/ I think the conference was very successful ................... the whole.
30/ You don’t like it, do you? ...................... the contrary, I love it.
31/ Mr. Johnson said he was ..................... favor of doing the work right away.
32/ Albert is 85 and lives alone. He needs somebody to take care ..............him.
33/ Diane is from Boston but now she lives in Paris. She left Boston .... Paris when she was 19.
34/ Sally is often not well. She suffers .......................very bad headaches.
35/ It wasn’t easy but in the end we succeeded ..................finding a solution to the problem.
36/ The secretary provided me ........................... a great deal of information.
37/ This car isn’t mine. It belongs ........................ Mike.
38/ In a way, it is bad he didn’t take advantage .........................the opportunity.
39/ You have to study hard to keep pace ......................... your classmates.
40/ I wrote to the company asking the............ more information about the job.
41/ We spent the evening listening .................... music.
42/ English provides the access ................. world scholarship and world trade.
43/ Many people regard him............. one of the greatest scientists in the world.
44/ What time did they arrive .................. London?
45/ Thank you for looking ......................... my mother while she was ill.
46/ I’ve been searching ......................... my keys.
47/ Were you able to make use ...................... the book I lent you last week ?
48/ ........................ the past, people did a great deal of work by hand.
49/ Every student should spend ...................... least two hours on his homework every night.
50/ Vehicles account ........................... air pollution in the cities.
51/ Some large cities may have to ban cars ..................... the city center to wipe out smoke.
52/ Dr W. K Davis is regarded .....................the leading specialist in that field.
53/ Once used ......................, these minerals can be recycled.
54/ Don’t forget to write .................... me while you’re away.
55/ Tomorrow morning I have to catch a plane. I’m leaving my house ......... the airport at 7.30
56/ I looked ..................... my keys but I couldn’t find them anywhere.
57/ I’ve applied ................. a job at the factory. I don’t know if I’ll get it.
58/ Don’t worry about arranging our holiday. I’ll take care ................. that.
59/ I spoke ..................... Sue this morning.
60/ The tender plants need protection ..................... the cold weather.
61/ Scientists are trying to search ...................... alternative fuels.
62/ Wild life preserves are the areas where animals are protected......their natural environment.
63/ Conservation is also concerned ........................ the reclaiming of land.
64/ He was sad ......................... his father’s death.
65/ People must be made fully aware ................... the harm we are causing to the environment.
66/ Mark decided to give up sport so that he could concentrate ....... his studies.
67/ He ran as fast as he could, but he was not able to keep pace ......................his brother.
68/ When she arrived in Britain, she wasn’t used to driving ................ the left.
69/ Granny is completely deaf. You’ll have to make allowances ................ her.
70/ Take advantage ...... the chance to do some sightseeing while you are here.
71/ Are you aware ..................... the regulations concerning the use of guns ?
72/ There’s no need to make such a fuss ...................... it.
73/ The child is very quick..................... arithmetic.
74/ Are you acquainted .........................this man ?
75/ Your father was kind ..................... David.
76/ Smog is commonly found ...................... most major cities.
77/ Minerals are taken ..................... the earth.
78/ The museum is now open ..................... all visitors.
79/ He’s very brave. He’s not afraid...................... anything.
80/ Our flat is ................... the second floor of the building.
81/ I’m sorry I haven’t written ................... you for so long.
82/ Women are used ........................ going places by themselves.
83/ Do you usually shake hands when you are introduced ................. someone ?
84/ Tomorrow morning I have to catch a plane. I’m leaving my house ...................the airport.
85/ When I’d finished my meal, I asked the waiter ................ the bill.
86/ Did you go on holiday ...................... yourself