Tailieumoi.vn xin giới thiệu đến các quý thầy cô, các em học sinh đang trong quá trình ôn tập tài liệu 80 câu đồng nghĩa - trái nghĩa có đáp án chi tiết  môn Tiếng Anh thường xuất hiện trong đề thi THPTQG, bao gồm 23 trang, giúp các em học sinh có thêm tài liệu tham khảo trong quá trình ôn tập, củng cố kiến thức và chuẩn bị cho kỳ thi môn Tiếng Anh sắp tới. Chúc các em học sinh ôn tập thật hiệu quả và đạt được kết quả như mong đợi.

Mời các quý thầy cô và các em học sinh cùng tham khảo và tải về chi tiết tài liệu dưới đây:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the 
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 1. During their five-decade history the Asian Games have been advancing in all aspects.
A. going off B. going over C. going by D. going ahead
Question 2. The International Union for Conservation of Nature Red List is a comprehensive catalogue of 
the conservation status of species.
A. complete B. rational C. understandable D. valuable
Question 3. Old buildings should be razed to make space for new and modern ones.
A. renovated B. demolished C. remodeled D. built
Question 4. This special offer is exclusive to readers of this magazine.
A. presentable B. rewarding C. attractive D. limited
Question 5. I used to meet him occasionally on Fifth Avenue.
A. in one occasion B. once in a while C. one time D. none is correct
Question 6. Dissemination of information is frequently carried out via satellite through local or national 
TV network.
A. compilation B. condensing C. collection D. dispersal
Question 7. The cultural life of New Orleans is a synthesis of contributions by both black and white.
A. product B. demonstration C. reflection D. combination
Question 8. Marry is always making a mountain out of the molehill.
A. exaggerating B. extravagant C. squandering D. overextending
Question 9. In astronomy, a scale of magnitude from one to six denotes the brightness of a star.
A. predicts B. examines C. contrasts D. signifies
Question 10. A lack of qualifications can be a major obstacle to finding a job.
A. impediment B. encouragement C. impetus D. assistance
Question 11. E-cash cards are the main means of all transactions in a cashless society.
A. cash-starved B. cash-strapped C. cash-in-hand D. cash-free
Question 12. The repeated commercials on TV distract many viewers from watching their favourite films.
A. advertisements B. contests C. businesses D. economics
Question 13. “A friend in need is a friend indeed”: Our friends have voiced their strong criticism of China’s 
escalation of tension on our continental shelf.
A. facing the reality B. worsening the situation
C. easing the tension D. improving the condition
Question 14. Those children who stay longer hours at school than at home tend to spend their formative 
years in the company of others with similar aims and interests.A. being separated B. forming a new business company
C. being together with friends D. enjoying the care of parents
Question 15. Relaxation therapy teaches one not to fret over small problems.
A. worry about B. look for C. get involved in D. get angry about
Question 16. Unless I miss my guess, your computer needs a new hard drive.
A. you are my guess B. I break the sort drive
C. I make a mistake D. you lack money.
Question 17. The education system is a mirror that reflects the culture.
A. points B. explains C. shows D. gets
Question 18. Lucky will be like a dog with two tails if she gets into the team.
A. very proud B. very exhausted C. extremely pleased D. extremely dazed
Question 19. By the end of the storm, the hikers had depleted their emergency stores.
A. lost B. greatly dropped C. destroyed D. used almost all of
Question 20. Domestic chores will no longer be a burden thanks to the inventions of laborsaving devices.
A. Official B. Household C. Foreign D. Schooling
Question 21. Everyone is hoping and praying that lasting peace will eventually come to the area.
A. durable B. ongoing C. temporary D. enduring
Question 22. Before you begin the exam paper, always read instructions carefully.
A. orders B. answers C. rules D. directions
Question 23. My cousin tends to look on the bright side in any circumstance.
A. be confident B. be optimistic C. be pessimistic D. be smart
Question 24. Domestic chores will no longer be a burden thanks to the inventions of laborsaving devices.
A. Official B. Household C. Foreign D. Schooling
Question 25. That is the instance where big, obvious non-verbal signals are appropriate
A. matter B. place C. attention D. situation
Question 26. My close friend, Lan, helps me when I am in need
A. sends money B. gives a hand C. buys a book D. gives care
Question 27. Yes, we went away on holiday last week, but it rained day in day out.
A. every single day. B. every other day C. every two days. D. every second day.
Question 28. The government has passed laws to protect wildlife from commercial trade.
A. enforced B. enabled C. ensured D. enacted
Question 29. Such problems as haste and inexperience are a universal feature of youth.
A. marked B. hidden C. shared D. separated
Question 30. I stayed there with her for a while before I left.
A. in the difficult time B. whenever she needed me
C. for relaxation D. for a short period of time
Question 31. A US man with a large online following in Vietnam has caused widespread anger, and faces 
possible criminal charges, over a Facebook post thought to have insulted a minitary hero.A. embarrassed B. offended C. confused D. depressed
Question 32. Jack persisted in attempting to convince his employers to use more technology and fewer 
people.
A. endured B. remained C. repeated D. insisted
Question 33. The way the care-taker treated those little children was deplorable. She must be punished 
for what she did.
A. respectable B. unacceptable C. mischievous D. satisfactory
Question 34. My parent’ warnings didn’t deter me from choosing the job of my dreams.
A. influence B. discourage C. reassure D. inspire
Question 35. When the protester entered the meeting clad in a beach tower, the audience was 
dumbfounded.
A. speechless B. excited C. content D. applauding
Question 36. She is always diplomatic when she deals with angry students.
A. strict B. outspoken C. tactful D. firm
Question 37. The dog saw his reflection in the pool of water.
A. imagination B. bone C. leash D. image
Question 38. The government decided to pull down the old building after asking for the ideas from the 
local residents.
A. demolish B. purchase C. maintain D. renovate
Question 39. Tet marks the beginning of spring and, for agrarian people who depend on the lunar 
calendar to manage their crops, the start of the year.
A. farmers B. old people C. traditional ones D. minority people
Question 40. Laws on military service since 1960 still hold good.
A. remains for good B. is still in good condition
C. stands in life D. remains in effect
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the 
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 41. Your experience with oil well fires will be invaluable to the company in case of trouble
A. precious B. priceless C. important D. worthless
Question 42. A thrifty buyer chases fruit and vegetables in season.
A. professional B. economical C. careful D. extravagant
Question 43. An employer must be very careful in dealing with subordinates and documenting their files 
in order to avoid complaints.
A. bosses B. coordinators C. outside help D. employees
Question 44. My friend and his soccer coach are incompatible. They are always arguing.
A. too different to work together B. almost exactly the same type
C. really disliking each other D. getting on very wellQuestion 45. She wrote me a vicious letter.
A. healthy B. helpful C. dangerous D. gentle
Question 46. Mr Mickey is a man of affability.
A. warm B. caution C. hostility D. passion
Question 47. The consequences of the typhoon were disastrous due to the lack of precautionary 
measures.
A. damaging B. severe C. physical D. beneficial
Question 48. The motorist felt that the ticket for infraction was unwarranted.
A. conscientious B. justified C. inadvertent D. inevitable
Question 49. His career in the illicit drug trade ended with the police raid this morning.
A. irregular B. legal C. elicited D. secret
Question 50. Lakes occupy less than two percent of the Earth’s surface, yet they help sustain life.
A. prolong B. obstruct C. support D. destroy
Question 51. His boss has had enough of his impudence, and doesn’t want to hire him any more.
A. respect B. agreement C. obedience D. rudeness
Question 52. It is widely known that the excessive use of pesticides is producing a detrimental effect on 
the local groundwater.
A. useless B. harmless C. fundamental D. damaging
Question 53. Tim was so insubordinate that he lost his job in one week.
A. understanding B. fresh C. obedient D. disobedient
Question 54. No one knew precisely what would happen to a human being in space.
A. wrongly B. casually C. flexibly D. informally
Question 55. A chronic lack of sleep may make us irritable and reduces our motivation to work.
A. uncomfortable B. responsive C. calm D. miserable
Question 56. After a grueling and busy week at work, the stillness of the river reminded Lara of the silence 
she’s been searching for since Monday.
A. uproar B. tranquility C. serenity D. tameness
Question 57. But what the most prevents women from reaching the boardroom, say bosses and 
headhunters, is lack of hands-on experience of a firm’s core business.
A. unavailable B. untested C. impractical D. insignificant
Question 58. Nowadays, it was rather easy to buy a modern TV, and it does pack a punch to bring to life 
some really awesome visuals.
A. have little effect on something.
B. make bad things happen.
C. prevent something from coming into use
D. produce the results that aren’t intended
Question 59. After her husband's tragic accident, she took up his position at the university.
A. incredible B. boring C. mysterious D. comicQuestion 60. Doctors have criticized the government for failing to invest enough in the health service.
A. praised B. blamed C. accused D. commented
Question 61. He is over the moon about his examination results.
A. stressed B. very sad C. very happy D. satisfied
Question 62. The only means of access to the station is through a dark subway.
A. arrival B. admission C. outlet D. output
Question 63. Punctuality is imperative in your new job.
A. Being efficient B. Being courteous C. Being cheerful D. Being late
Question 64. Travel insurance is sometimes mistaken for temporary health insurance, but the two are 
actually different.
A. mutable B. permanent C. passing D. transitory
Question 65. The Vietnamese consider it rude to interrupt a person while he is talking
A. bad mannered B. polite C. uneducated D. ignorant
Question 66. Differently from English taught to all Vietnamese students, Chinese and Russian have been 
made optional languages taught at secondary schools in Vietnam.
A. compulsory B. important C. comfortable D. necessary
Question 67. School uniform is compulsory in most of Vietnamese schools.
A. depended B. optional C. obligatory D. required
Question 68. Names of people in the book were changed to preserve anonymity.
A. cover B. conserve C. presume D. reveal
Question 69. I am glad that we see eye to eye on the matter of the conference location.
A. dislike B. agree C. disagree D. approve
Question 70. I don’t want to live in this filthy colony.
A. dirty B. nice C. pretty D. clean
Question 71. The doctor asked John to exhale slowly
A. inhale B. move in C. enter D. breathe in
Question 72. The soldier was demoted for improper behavior.
A. promoted B. lowered C. resigned D. let off
Question 73. I think it’s impossible to abolish school examinations. They are necessary to evaluate 
students’ progress.
A. stop B. extinguish C. continue D. organize
Question 74. At first, no one believed she was a pilot, but her documents lent colour to her statements.
A. provided evidence forB. got information from
C. borrowed colour from D. gave no proof of
Question 75. This speedy and secure service of transferring money can be useful.
A. slow B. rapid C. careful D. hurried
Question 76. Our well-trained staffs are always courteous to customers.
A. helpful B. friendly C. help D. politeQuestion 77. Ships crossing the oceans can receive signals from satellites that enable them to calculate 
their position accurately.
A. uneasily B. imprecisely C. carelessly D. untruthfully
Question 78. He is very absent-minded. He is likely to forget things or to think about something different 
from what he should be thinking about.
A. easy-going B. retentive C. old-fashioned D. unforgettable
Question 79. Nutritionists believe that vitamins circumvent diseases.
A. defeat B. nourish C. help D. treat
Question 80. Adverse weather conditions made it difficult to play the game.
A. favorable B. bad C. comfortable D. sever