Đề cương ôn tập giữa học kì 1 môn Tiếng Anh lớp 11 chọn lọc

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SỞ GD&ĐT BẮC NINH ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP GIỮA KÌ MÔN TIẾNG ANH KHỐI 11

TRƯỜNG THPT GIA BÌNH 1 ( UNIT 1 –UNIT 3)

Scope : Unit 1 - Unit 3 ( Grade 11 NEW)

TOPICS: Generation Gap, Relationships, Becoming Independent

A. LÝ THUYẾT

I. VOCABULARY : Generation Gap, Relationships, Becoming Independent

Unit 1: Generation Gap

1. afford /ə'fɔ:d/ (v.) có khả năng chi trả

2. attitude /'ætɪtju:d/ (n.) thái độ

3. burden /'bɜ:dn/ (n.) gánh nặng

4. casual /'kæʒuəl/ (adj.) bình thường, thường ngày

5. comfortable /'kʌmftəbl/ (adj.) thoải mái, dễ chịu

6. compare /kəm'peə(r)/ (v.) so sánh

7. conflict / kɒnflɪkt/ (n.) cuộc xung đột

8. control /kən'trəʊl/ (v.) điểu khiển, chỉ đạo

9. curfew /'kə:fju:/ (n.) lệnh giới nghiêm

10. dye /daɪ/ (v.) nhuộm

11. elegant /'elɪgənt/ (adj.) thanh lịch, tao nhã

12. flashy /'flæʃi/ (adj.) diện, hào nhoáng

13. forbid /fə'bɪd/ (v.) cấm, ngăn cấm

14. force /fɔ:s/ (v.) bắt buộc

15. frustrating /frʌs'treɪtɪŋ/ (adj.) khó chịu, bực mình

16. interact /ˌɪntə'rækt/ (v.) tương tác, giao tiếp

17. judge /dʒʌdʒ/ (v.) phán xét, đánh giá

18. mature /mə'tʃʊə(r)/ (adj.) trưởng thành, chín chắn

19. norm /nɔ:m/ (n.) chuẩn mực

20. obey /ə'beɪ/ (v.) vâng lời, tuân thủ

21. pierce /pɪəs/ (v.) xâu khuyên (tai, mũi...)

22. rude /ru:d/ (adj.) thô lỗ, lỗ mãng

23. sibling /'sɪblɪŋ/ (n.) anh/ chị/ em ruột

24. skinny /skɪni/ (adj.) bó sát, ôm sát

25. spit /spɪt/ (v.) khạc nhổ

26. swear /sweə(r)/ (v) thề, chửi thề

27. tight /taɪt/ (adj.) bó sát, chật

28. trend /trend/ (n.) xu hướng

29. trivial /'trɪviəl/ (adj.) nhỏ nhặt/ lặt vặt

30. value /'vælju:/ (n.) giá trị

31. brand name /brænd neɪm/ (compound n.) nhãn hiệu, thương hiệu

32. bridge the gap /brɪdʒ ðə gæp/ (idiom) giảm thiểu sự khác biệt

33. change one's mind /tʃeɪndʒ wʌnz maɪnd/ (idiom) thay đổi quan điểm

34. childcare /'tʃaɪldkeə(r)/ (compound n.) việc chăm sóc con cái

35. conservative /kən'sɜ:vətɪv/ (adj.) bảo thủ

36. disapproval /ˌdɪsə'pru:vəl/ (n.) sự phản đối, không tán thành

37. disrespect /ˌdɪsrɪ'spekt/ (v) không tôn trọng

38. experienced /ɪk'spɪəriənst/ (adj.) có kinh nghiệm

39. extended family /ɪk'stendɪd 'fæməli/ (compound n.) gia đình đa thế hệ

40. extracurricular activity /ˌekstrəkə'rɪkjələr æk' tɪvəti/ (compound n.) hoạt động ngoại khóa

41. fashionable /'fæʃənəbəl/ (adj.) hợp thời trang, theo mốt

42. financial burden /faɪ'nænʃ1 'bɜ:dən/ (compound n.) gánh nặng tài chính

43. follow in one's footsteps /'fɒləʊ ɪn wʌnz 'fʊtsteps/ (idiom) theo bước, nối nghiệp

44. generation gap /ˌdʒenəˈreɪʃən ɡæp/ (compound n.) khoảng cách giữa các thế hệ

45. homestay /'həʊmsteɪ/ (n) du lịch nghỉ tại nhà dân

46. impose ... (on sb) /ɪm'pəʊz/ (v. phr.) áp đặt cái gì vào ai

47. junk food /ˈdʒʌŋk ˌfuːd/ (compound n.) đồ ăn vặt

48. multi-generational /ˈmʌlti ˌdʒenəˈreɪʃənl/ (adj.) đa thế hệ, nhiều thế hệ

49. nuclear family /ˈnjuːkliə ˈfæməli/ (compound n.) gia đình hạt nhân

50. objection /əbˈdʒekʃən/ (n.) sự phản kháng

51. open-minded /ˈəʊpən ˈmaɪndɪd/ (adj.) cởi mở

52. outweigh /ˌaʊtˈweɪ/ (v) vượt trội, nhiều hơn

53. perception /pəˈsepʃən/ (n.) nhận thức

54. perspective /pəˈspektɪv/ (n.) góc nhìn/ quan điểm

55. privacy /ˈprɪvəsi/ (n.) sự riêng tư

56. relaxation /ˌri:lækˈseɪʃən/ (n.) thư giãn, giải trí

57. responsible /rɪˈspɒnsəbəl/ (adj.) có trách nhiệm, chịu trách nhiệm

58. state-owned /steɪt əʊnd/ (adj.) thuộc về nhà nước

59. soft drink /ˌsɒft ˈdrɪŋk/ (n.) nước ngọt, đồ uống có ga

60. table manners /ˈteɪbəl ˈmænərz/ (compound n.) cung cách ứng xử tại bàn ăn

61. taste in /teɪst ɪn / (n. phr.) thị hiếu về, khiếu thẩm mỹ về

62. viewpoint /ˈvjuːpɔɪnt/ (n.) quan điểm

63. work out /wɜ:k aʊt/ (phr. v.) tìm ra

Unit 2. RELATIONSHIPS

1. argument /ˈɑːɡjumənt/ (n.) sự tranh cãi, sự tranh luận

2. relationship /rɪ'leɪʃnʃɪp/ (n.) mối quan hệ, mối liên hệ

3. romantic relationship /rəʊˈmæntɪk rɪ'leɪʃnʃɪp/ (n. phr.) mối quan hệ lãng mạn

4. be in a relationship /bi ɪn ə rɪ'leɪʃnʃɪp/ (v. phr.) hẹn hò, có mối quan hệ tình cảm

5. betray /bɪ'treɪ/ (v.) phản bội, lừa dối, phụ lòng tin)

6. break up (with someone) /breɪk ʌp/ (phr. v.) chia tay

7. concentrate (on) /'kɒnsntreɪt/ (v) tập trung

8. counsellor /ˈkaʊnsələ(r)/ (n.) người khuyên bảo, cố vấn

9. date /deɪt/ (n.) cuộc hẹn hò, sự hẹn gặp

10. emotional /ɪ'məʊʃənl/ (adj.) cảm động, cảm xúc

11. lend an ear /lend ən ɪə(r)/ (v. phr.) lắng nghe và thấu hiểu

12. opposite-sex /ˈɒpəzɪt seks/ (adj.) khác giới

13. quit school /kwɪt sku:l/ (v. phr.) bỏ học

14. reconcile (with someone) /ˈreknsaɪl/ (v) làm hòa, giảng hòa

15. single-sex school /ˈsɪŋgl seks sku:l/ (n. phr.) trường học một giới (trường nữ sinh, trường nam sinh)

16. sympathetic /ˌsɪmpəˈθetɪk/ (adj.) đồng cảm, thông cảm

17. achievement /ə'tʃi:vmənt/ (n.) thành tích, thành tựu

18. appearance /ə'pɪərəns/ (n.) diện mạo, vẻ bề ngoài

19. community /kəˈmju:nəti/ (n.) cộng đồng

20. confidence /ˈkɒnfɪdəns/ (n.) sự tin tưởng, sự tin cậy

21. contribution /ˌkɒntrɪˈbju:ʃn/ (n.) sự đóng góp

22. engage /ɪnˈgeɪdʒ/ (v.) thu hút (sự chú ý...), giành được (tình cảm...)

23. enthusiastic /ɪnˌθju:zi'æstɪk/ (adj.) nhiệt tình, hào hứng

24. initiative /ɪ'nɪʃətɪv/ (n.) bước khởi đầu, sự khởi xướng

25. matchmaking /'mætʃmeɪkɪŋ/ (n.) sự làm mối

26. on good terms (with someone) /ɒn gʊd tɜ:mz/ (idiom) có quan hệ tốt với ai

27. oppose /ə'pəʊz/ (v.) chống đối, phản đối

28. permission /pə'mɪʃn/ (n.) sự cho phép, sự chấp nhận

29. persuade /pə'sweɪd/ (v.) thuyết phục

30. potential /pə'tenʃl/ (adj.) tiềm năng, tiềm tàng

31. psychologist /saɪ'kɒlədʒɪst/ (n.) nhà tâm lý học

32. reaction /ri'ækʃn/ (n.) sự phản ứng

33. tension /'tenʃn/ (n) sự căng thẳng, tình trạng căng thẳng

34. turn into /tɜ:n 'ɪntu:/ (phr. v.) biến thành, trở thành

Unit 3. BECOMING INDEPENDENT

1. admire /əd'maɪə(r)/ (v.) ngưỡng mộ

2. admiration /ˌædmə'reɪʃn/ (n.) sự ngưỡng mộ

3. assign /ə'saɪn/ (v.) phân công

4. assignment /ə'saɪnmənt/ (n.) bài tập

5. decision /dɪ'sɪʒən/ (n.) quyết định

6. decisive /dɪˈsaɪsɪv/ (adj.) kiên quyết, dứt khoát

7. decisiveness /dɪˈsaɪsɪvnəs/ (n.) tính kiên quyết, sự kiên quyết

8. decisively /dɪˈsaɪsɪvli/ (adv.) kiên định, dứt khoát

9. determined /dɪˈtɜːmɪnd/ (adj.) quyết tâm

10. determination / dɪˈtɜːmɪ'neɪʃn/ (n.) sự quyết tâm

11. independent /ˌɪndɪˈpendənt/ (adj.) độc lập

12. reliability /rɪˌlaɪə'bɪləti/ (n.) sự đáng tin cậy

13. reliable /rɪˈlaɪəbl/ (adj.) đáng tin cậy

14. reliably /rɪˈlaɪəbli/ (adv.) chắc chắn, xác thực

15. rely on /rɪˈlaɪ ɒn/ (phr. v.) phụ thuộc vào

16. remind /rɪˈ maɪnd/ (v) nhắc nhở

17. self-discipline /ˌself ˈdɪsəplɪn/ (n.) tinh thần tự giác

18. self-esteem /ˌself ɪˈstiːm/ (n.) tự trọng, tự tôn

19. self-reliant /ˌself rɪˈlaɪənt/ (adj.) tự lực, độc lập

20. well-informed /ˌwel ɪnˈfɔːmd/ (adj.) thạo tin, hiểu biết

21. accurate /'ækjərət/ (adj.) chính xác

22. approach /ə'prəʊtʃ/ (v) tiếp cận, tiến lại gần

23. be at a loss /bi: æt ə lɒs/ (idiom) bối rối, lúng túng

24. communicate /kə'mju:nɪkeɪt/ (v) giao tiếp

25. contribute /kən'trɪbju:t/ (v) đóng góp

26. cope with /kəʊp wɪð/ (v. phr) đương đầu với

27. enquire /ɪn'kwaɪə(r)/ (v) hỏi

28. enroll /ɪn'rəʊl/ (v.) kết nạp, ghi danh, tuyển dụng

29. expense /ɪk'spens/ (n.) chi phí

30. housekeeping /ˈhaʊskiːpɪŋ/ (n.) công việc quản gia

31. inaccurate /ɪnˈækjərət/ (adj.) không chính xác

32. interpersonal /ˌɪntəˈpɜːsənəl/ (adj.) giữa cá nhân với nhau, liên nhân

33. motivated /ˈməʊtɪveɪtɪd/ (adj.) có động lực, tích cực

34. overcome /ˌəʊvəˈkʌm/ (v.) vượt qua

35. prioritise /praɪˈɒrɪtaɪz/ (v.) ưu tiên

36. priority /praɪˈɒrəti/ (n.) quyền ưu tiên

37. protective /prəˈtektɪv/ (adj.) bảo vệ, che chở

38. strive for /straɪv fɔ:(r)/ (v. phr.) nỗ lực

39. suffer from /ˈsʌfər frɒm/ (phr. v.) chịu đựng

40. time management /taɪm ˈmænɪdʒmənt/ (n.) quản lý thời gian

II. GRAMMAR

1. Modals: Should/ ought to

Must & have to

2. Động từ nối (LINKING VERBS)

Subject + linking verb + adjective/ noun

Complement

(be/become/seem/appear/grow/get/remain/stay/look/sound/smell/taste/feel)

3. Cấu nhấn mạnh với “It” (Cleft sentence) (Câu chẻ): Chính là…..mà…………..

It + is/was + focus ( S/ O) + that/who ………………..

It + is/was + focus ( A) + that ………………………..

4. Adj/ Noun + to-infinitives

- S ( Noun/pronoun) + linking verb + Adj+ to V….

( glad/happy/lucky/amazed/ surprised/ proud/ determined/pleased/ sorry/ disappointed/sad/afraid)

- It + linking verb + Adj ( for O ) to V……

(easy/difficult/ hard/ interesting/ boring/ nice/ great/ good/ possible/ impossible/ likely/ important/ necessary/ enreasonable)

- N ( advice/ ability/ ambition/ anxiety/ attempt/ chance/ decision/ dream/ failure permission/ plan/ request/ wish/ way/ demand/ determination/ effort/ offer willingness)+ to V

B. BÀI TẬP

I. Pronunciation

Exercise 1. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.

1:A. access B. afford C. brochure D. casual

2: A. behaviour B. determined C. counselor D. decisive

3: A. donate B. compare C. campaign D. flashy

4: A. experience B. mobility C. independent D. prioritise

5: A. romantic B. solution C. protective D. elegant

6: A. legal B. obey C. forbid D. impose

7: A. constitution B. disrespectful C. sympathetic D. initiative

8: A. generational B. interpersonal C. discrimination D. nationality

9: A. studious B. unite C. mature D. involve

10: A. frustrating B. charity C. impairment D. infectious

11: A. burden B. frustrating C. flashy D. elegant

12: A. adventure B. financial C. apartment D. operate

13. A. campaign B. female C. humour D. partner

14. A. advice B. contact C. mature D. maintain

15. A. favourite B. recommend C. understand D. volunteer

16. A. argument B. counsellor C. reconcile D. romantic

17. A. comfortable B. preservative C. relationship D. significant

18. A. determined B. particular C. successful D. motivated

19. A. opinion B. responsible C. decisive D. dedicate

20. A. prioritize B. independent C. interpersonal D. opportunity

Exercise 2. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

1. A. grade B. assign C. ability D. amazing

2. A. meaning B. reason C. feature D. pleasant

3. A. influence B. strive C. remind D. reliable

4. A. exchange B. children C. choice D. champagne

5. A. eradicated B. provided C. influenced D. expected

6. A. chemistry B. children C. schooling D. character

7. A. weather B. measure C. treatment D. pleasure

8. A. amazing B. relaxing C casual D. romantic

9. A. footstep B. roof C. food D. fool

10. A. believe B. extend C. respect D. treat

11. A. elegance B. manner C. privacy D. association

12. A. associate B. assist C. afford D. access

13. A. charity B. campaign C. childcare D. barrier

14. A. respectful B. dedicated C. determined D. elegant

15. A. collocate B. coordinate C. donate D. impose

II. VOCABULARY

Choose the best options to fill in the blanks.

1. If you are _______, you are capable of doing or deciding by yourself, rather than depending on other people for help.

A. well-informed B. determined C. self-reliant D. reliable

2. You need to read newspapers and watch the news to keep ________on current topics.

A. reliable B. well-informed C. decisive D. independent

3. The ability to be independent comes _____to a person when he grows up.

A. nature B. natural C. naturally D. unnatural

4. They were finally ......................................with each other, after not speaking for nearly five years.

A. reconciled B. persuaded C. Interested D. Fond

5. The courses try to get young people to feel...............in applying new skills in order to live independently.

A. sure B. confident C. excited D. interesting

6. It's time for you to stop relying _______ your parents.

A. on B. in C. at D. for

7. He can be trusted to do the job well. He’s a very _______person.

A. confident B. reliable C. responsible D. B&C

8. My friend, Lan, has a very ________attitude towards work. She doesn't need to be reminded about her duties.

A. responsibility B. responsible C. decision D. decisive

9. “________” means strongly motivated to do something and not allowing anyone or any difficulties to stop you.

A. well-informed B. reliable C. determined D. independent

10. ________loneliness is very important skill because lacking this skill may make you feel depressed and you may make wrong decisions about your life.

A. Setting up B. Coping with C. Dealing with D. Making up

11. You may be ________a loss as to how to fit everything in if you have so much to do in a day or a week.

A. on B. up C. in D. at

12. Some parents care a lot about the appropriate behavior when having a meal with other people. That is

why they want to teach their children good …………………. from a very early age.

A. table manners B. behave C. attitude D. knowledge

13. I have a 9 p.m. _____. I would be punished if I returned home after that time.

A. curfew B. conflict C. relationship D. dating

14. You will get into trouble if you come back home after the ________.

A. norm B. curfew C. value

15. She doesn't want to waste her money on clothes, so she ignores the ________ fashion trend.

A. comfortable B. current C. mature

16. When you ride a motorbike, you must ________ the general road rules.

A. judge B. force C. obey

17. I decided to get my nose _______ last week.

A. pierced B. forbade C. afforded

18. Instead of ________ someone by their appearance, you should get to know them better.

A. swearing B. judging C. controlling

19. Having two children in a family is becoming the ________ in some Asian countries.

A. norm B. privacy C. conflict

20. For a change, why don't you ________ your hair red?

A. control B. force C. dye

21. My parents do not want me to wear ________ dresses because they think that they aren't suitable for my age.

A. tight B. casual C. rude

22. I don't understand why you like ________ clothes. They are too bright and young for your age.

A. flashy B. fashionable C. comfortable

23. She whispered a ________ that her sibling wouldn't die.

A. sibling B. burden C. prayer

24. When people live in a multi-generation family, there is often a ________

A. generation gap B. extended family C. household D. footstep

25. Children living with both parents in a stable _________ tend to be more confident and independent

A. childcare B. nuclear family C. conflict D. norm

26. Some parents may try to impose their choices of university of career ________ their children regardless of their children’s preferences.

A. on B. in C. to D. for

27. Most parents are always willing to _______ an ear to what their children are saying.

A. give B. lend C. borrow D. A&B

28. Their close friendship turned into ___________ a relationship.

A. romantic B. friendly C. sympathetic D. romance

29. We were finally ______________ after he apologized.

A. reconciled B. safe C. helpful D. careful

30. He broke the glass vase during a(n)____________ with his cousin.

A. relationship B. argument C. argue D. relation

31. It is important for parents to respect children's ________.

A. privacy B. relaxation C. rudeness

32. The advantages of this plan ________ its disadvantages.

A. disrespect B. outweigh C. work out

33. I live in a/an ____ with my parents and my elder sister in the coastal area.

A. extended family B. nuclear family C. extended house D. nuclear house

34. One advantage of living in a/an ____ is to strengthen relationship between young children and adults.

A. nuclear family B. nuclear house C. extended family D. extended house

35. In my opinion, family members are responsible for ____.

A. the housework B. the chores C. homework D. A and B

36. My grandpa is the most conservative person in my family. He never ____ about way of life.

A. gives his opinion B. changes his mindC. gives his view D. keeps in mind

37. After graduating from university, I want to ____ my father's footsteps.

A. follow in B. succeed in C. go after D. keep up

38. In a nuclear family, both mother and father have responsibility forhousekeeping and ____.

A. child care B. homework C. childcare D. generation gap

39. Four generations living in the same roof will have different ____ of lifestyle.

A. gaps B. rules C. manners D. viewpoints

40. Luckily, my parents are always willing to listen to my new ideas. They're very ____.

A. narrow-minded B. open-minded C. elegant D. careful

41. Anna often dresses ____ when going to the parties in order to attract her friends' attention.

A. plainly B. properly C. flashily D. soberly

42. We're surprised by Joe's ____ every Monday. He changes it at least 4 times a month.

A. hairstyle B. lifestyle C. viewpoint D. manner

43. I rarely eat ____ and drink ____ because they're not food for health.

A. snack/energy drink B. fast food/juice C. fruit/alcoholic drink D. junk food/soft drink

44. Generation ____ is the difference in the thoughts and viewpoints amongst generations living together.

A. distance B. gap C. space. D. All are correct

45. I was tired and couldn't ____ on doing my research project properly.

A. concentrate B. look C. pay attention D. Both A and C

46. The ____ arises when Jack and his parents have considerable disagreement on his choice of university.

A. discrimination B. conflict C. agreement D. gap

47. I do morning exercise and play volleyball regularly so as to keep ____ and be healthier.

A. fit B. good shape C. healthy D. strong

48. I have a ____ on a classmate who is very near and dear to me.

A. crush B. desire C. flame D. passion

49. Jane arranged for me to go on a/an ____ date with a guy from her office.

A. blind B. group C. online D. speed

50. ____ dating involves couples going out together. It gives you the chance to see how your date interacts with other people.

A. Blind B. Group C. Online D. Speed

51. When getting into troubles, Jack never ____ on other people for help. Healways solves them on his own.

A. determines B. influences C. relies D. manages

52. He suffered ____ serious depression after losing his beloved pet.

A. in B. from C. with D. for

53. It was essential for him to be financially ____ of his parents, so he decided to find a part-time job.

A. dependent B. independent C. dependable D. undependable

54. The director informed that no candidates ____ all the criteria for theadministrative position.

A. completed B. fulfilled C. achieved D. suited

55. ____ time-management skill is a core requirement for this job.

A. Solving B. Adapting C. Developing D. Mastering

56. I was encouraged to ____ for the grandest prize in the dancing competition.

A. try B. strive C. reach D. achieve

57. We're punished for not submitting our outline on time as the task ____ was too difficult.

A. assigned B. done C. taken D. reminded

58. We've divided the group report into three parts and you're ____ for the conclusion one.

A. responsible B. irresponsible C. response D. responsive

59. You should make a list of things to do and ____ them if you want to work effectively.

A. do B. arrange C. prioritise D. approach

60. Despite my parents' disagreement, I'm ____ to drop out of universityand establish my own business.

A. determined B. confident C. successful D. All are correct

61. He ____ me about the lecture yesterday. Otherwise, I would have missed it completely.

A. demanded B. approached C. said D. reminded

62. The government must take ____ action against environmental pollution.

A. important B. unstable C. decisive D. soft

63. When being assigned difficult exercises, Lan always ____ to complete them without any help from her teacher.

A. wants B. manages C. desires D. Finds

64. Our enterprise is seeking for candidates who are ____ and hard-working.

A. reliant B. reliance C. unreliable D. reliable

65. ____ communication skill plays an important role in career success.

A. Personal B. Individual C. Interpersonal D. Interactive

III. GRAMMAR

1. All students ____ wear uniforms at school because it is a rule.

A. should B. have to C. ought to D. must

2. You ____ finish your homework before you go to bed.

A. must B. have to C. should D. ought to

3. This drink isn't beneficial for health. You ____ drink it too much.

A. should B. ought to not C. ought not to D. mustn't

4. This warning sign indicates that you ____ step on the grass.

A. shouldn't B. mustn't C. don't have to D. ought not to

5. I think you ____ do exercise regularly in order to keep your body in good shape.

A. must B. should C. ought to D. Both B and C

6. I will lend you some money, but you ____ pay it back to me next week.

A. should B. have to C. must D. mustn't

7. Hoa ____ feed the cats because her mother has done it already.

A. has to B. doesn't have to C. must D. Both A and C

8. Those audiences ____ show their tickets before entering the concert hall.

A. have to B. must C. ought to D. don't have to

9. The children ____ spend too much time playing computer games.

A. mustn't B. ought to not C . shouldn't D. Both B and C

10. In case you're suffered from the injury, you ____ see the doctor today.

A. had better B. must C. ought D. have better

11. Water park is free for kids under 6 years old, so you ____ pay money foryour son.

A. have to B. mustn't C. should D. don't have to

12. You look totally exhausted. You ____ take a rest instead of workingovertime.

A. should B. ought C. must D. has better

13. Anyone ____ have a passport, even a visa when travelling all around the world.

A. ought to B. must C. should D. has to

14. In the peak season, travellers ____ book their accommodation in advance.

A. have to B. must C. should D. ought

15. My car broke down yesterday, so I ____ catch a taxi to the office.

A. have to B. had better C. had to D. has to

16. We ____ eat as much fruit as possible in order to get enough vitamins for our bodies.

A. had better B. should C. ought to D. All are correct

17. What's the matter? You look ____.

A. happily B. sadly C. unhappy D. unhappily

18. I have been very ____ up to this point, but I am going to lose my temper ifyou don't find my baggageimmediately.

A. impatiently B. impatient C. patient D. patiently

19. You seem more ____ now.

A. relaxed B. relax C. relaxing D. relaxingly

20. These watermelons were ____ sweet.

A. excepting B. exception C. exceptional D. exceptionally

21. The cake tastes ____.

A. good B. goodly C. well D. badly

22. The waves crashed on the shore where they ____ cool on my hot feet.

A. appeared B. felt C. looked D. sounded

23. The milk went ____ within seven days from opening.

A. bad B. badly C. best D. well

24. You can't blame an automaker for wanting to design a car that looks ____, even if it doesn't have what it takes under the hood.

A. fast B. fastly C. quick D. quickly

25. My darling, you looked ____ in that dress.

A. beauty B. beautify C. beautiful D. beautifully

26. Nicole grew ____ from the hours of overtime at work. It became quite ____ that she needed a long vacation.

A. tired/obvious B. tired/obviously C. tiredly/obvious D. tiredly/obviously

27. The young girl sing ____.

A. amazing good B. amazing well C. amazingly good D. amazingly well

28. She said she would become a ____ singer ____.

A. famous/quick B. famous/quickly C. famously/quick D. famously/quickly

29. The skies became ____ as the moon moved between the Earth and the Sun.

A. surprising dark B. surprising darkly C. surprisingly dark D. surprisingly darkly

30. Healthy relationships allow both partners to feel supported and connected butstill feel ____.

A. dependence B. dependent C. depending D. independent

31. Don't be afraid ____ me if you have any further queries.

A. not to ask B. asking C. to asking D. to ask

32. It's ____ for us to submit the project on time as it's really difficult.

A. possible B. simple C. impossible D. Both B and C

33. It would be unreasonable ____ him ____ you money if you didn't pay it back.

A. to expect/lend B. to expect/to lend C. expect/to lend D. expecting/lend

34. His ability ____ mathematics in a short time is wholly admirable.

A. not to work out B. work out C. to work out D. working out

35. We're disappointed ____ that our sales have declined sharply in the last 2 months.

A. to hear B. to heard C. not to hear D. hearing

36. After failing many times in ____ a new dish, she made a decision ____.

A. creating/giving up B. to create/to give up C. to create/give up D. creating/to give up

37. My father made a determined effort ____ a new company.

A. to setting up B. to set up C. setting up D. set up

38. It is ____ for him to enjoy the party because he's fairly busy now.

A. unlike B. likeable C. likely D. unlikely

39. I'm sorry ____ that your enterprise has been declared bankrupt.

A. to hear B. for hearing C. hear D. All are correct

40. I feel very proud ____ an important part of the English club.

A. to be B. of be C. being D. is

41. It is great that you ____ for my organization. I hope you'll gain more experience here.

A. to work B. working C. can work D. works

42. We appreciated more opportunities ____ part in the story-telling contest.

A. giving/to take B. to give/taking C. given/to take D. being given/to take

43. Thank you for your kind offer ____ a dinner at your apartment. It was excellent.

A. having B. to have C. had D. have

44. He made an effort ______any difficulties by himself.

A. to overcome B. overcome C. overcoming D. overcame

45. That was a very strange question ______.

A. to ask B. ask C. asking D. in asking

46. All of the members in Emma's family say that she is able more______.

A. do B. to do C. doing D. of doing

Choose the underlined part that is incorrect in the following sentences.

1. Thatwas Jim whowent to hospital last month.

A. That B. was C. who D. went

2. It was inParisthat I first meet my wife.

A. in B. Paris C. that D. meet

3. It is in 2010 that my life turned over a new leaf.

A. is B. that C. turned D. leaf

4. It wason New Year's Eve who Mary broke up with her boyfriend.

A. was B. on C. who D. broke up with

5. It was her brother whodropped out of his university and setted up his business.

A. was B. who C. dropped D. setted up

6. Nancy said you didn't need to buy her anything for her birthday, but I think you ought at least get her some flowers or a little bottle of perfume.

A. didn't B. to buy C. ought D. or

7. After three hours of discussion, all the members of the committee felthappily about the decision.

A. After B. all C. felt D. happily

8. She was so happy because her request participated in the international youth's meeting was granted.

A. was B. happy C. participated D. granted

9. You don't have to do your homework on Saturday morning. That way you have the rest of the weekend free.

A. don't have to B. on C. That way D. free

10. All the interviewees appeared nervously before the start of the interview, but after that they seemed very happy.

A. interviewees B. nervously C. seemed D. happy

11. It is my purse who I have been looking for for two hours, but I haven't found it.

A. is B. who C. two hours D. it

12. Mark isn't good at public speaking so it's difficult of him to make a speech in front of thousands of people.

A. good B. so C. of D. thousands

IV. READING

Read the passage, and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D for each question.

The concept of parental authority has changed. Today, no parent can take their children’s respect for granted: authority has to be earned. Several studies have shown the following problems.

Trust: A lot of young people say their parents read all their emails, and enter their rooms without knocking. All of these actions demonstrate lack of respect. Consequently, these teenagers have little respect for their parents.

Communication: Hardly any teens discuss their problems with their parents. That’s because very few teens feel their parents really listen to them. Instead, most parents tend to fire off an immediate response to their kids’ first sentence.

Freedom: Interestingly, most rebels come from very authoritarian homes where kids have very little freedom. Teens need fewer rules but they have to be clear and unchangeable. Also, if the mother and father don’t agree about discipline, teens have less respect for both parents. They also need a lot of effort and a little freedom to make their own decisions. None of them enjoys just listening to adults.

Role models: Teens don’t have much respect for their parents if neither of them actually does things that they expect their children to do. Like everybody, teens appreciate people who practise what they preach.

Question 1. The clause “ authority has to be earned” means that .

A. parents have to earn a living in order to support their children and get their respect

B. parents can get respect from their children based on what they have done for them

C. parents have authority and power in the homes and children have to obey them

D. parents have to respect their children because they earn a living to support the family

Question 2. When parents trust their child, they .

A. read his emails B. enter his room without knocking

C. earn little money D. respect his privacy

Question 3. Rebels often happen in homes when .

A. children have so little freedom and can’t make their own decisions

B. parents have much authority over their children in the homes

C. the family rules are clear and unchangeable, but only a few

D. none of the parents enjoy listening to adults

Question 4. Teens don’t have much respect for their parents when .

A. teens expect people to practise what they preach

B. their parents agree about discipline for their children

C. their parents don’t set a good example to their children

D. their parents fire off an immediate response to them

Question 5. The main idea of the passage is .

A. how parents can improve communication in their home

B. the reasons why teens rebel against the parents’ authority

C. what parents should or shouldn’t do to gain the children’s respect

D. how the concept of parental authority has developed throughout history.

V. WRITING

Rewrite the following sentences using the words given or as guided in the brackets

1. It was unnecessary for us to work overtime yesterday because we still had a lot of time for our project. (have to)

=> We…………………………………………………………………………………………………….

2. It is not necessary for you to do it now. (have to)

=> You…………………………………………………………………………………………………….

3. It was wrong of you to criticize him in front of many people. (should)

=> You should …………………………………………………………………………………………

4. They are going to spend their holiday in China. (cleft sentence)

…………………………………………………………………………………………

5. You should really speak to your parents when you have problems. (Cleft sentence)

…………………………………………………………………………………………

6. Don’t expect that everybody will understand you. It’s unreasonable.

=> It’s unreasonable…………………………………………………….

7. His mother was very surprised when she heard that he would take part in English speaking contest.

=> His mother was ………………………………………………….

8. That he decided to apply for the job surprised all of us.

=> His decision ………………………………………………….

9. We didn’t know that they were going to Phu Quoc for their summer holiday. (plan)

=> We didn’t know about………………………………………………….

10. She is determined that she can find the best solution for this serious problem. (determined)

=> She is...................................................................................................

11. My mother was very surprised when she heard that I had won a lottery. (surprised)

=> My mother was..........................................................................................

12. I was very happy that I met my long-lost friend again. (happy)

=> I was........................................................................................................

13. Mary is very depressed about the result of the examination. (Cleft sentence)

=> It ..…………………………………………………............................................

14. The boys play football in the schoolyard every afternoon. (Cleft sentence)

=> It………………………………………………….......................................

15. The poor girl won first prize in the singing competition. (Cleft sentence)

=> It………………………………………………….......................................

16. My friend gave me a present at my birthday party. (Cleft sentence)

=> It…………………………………………………....................................

17. We really enjoy doing volunteer work. (Cleft sentence)

=> It…………………………………………………....................................

18. Hung is in the romantic relationship with Mai. (Cleft sentence)

=> It…………………………………………………...................................

19. I advise him to stop wasting money on lottery. (ought to)

=> He…………………………………………………................................

20. It's necessary for you to finish your homework before going to bed. (must)

=> You…………………………………………………..............................

21. It isn't necessary for you to bring food and drink for lunch. (have to)

=> You………………………………………………….............................

22. Fishing is not allowed in this park. (must)

=> You…………………………………………………............................

23. Every receptionist in our hotel is obliged to wear a uniform. (have to)

=> Every receptionist…………………………………………………......

24. It's forbidden to sell cigarettes to children. (mustn’t)

=> Shops…………………………………………………........................

25. It's optional for waiters to wear a tie. (have to)

=> Waiters…………………………………………………......................

26. His doctor advises him not to drink too much alcohol. (ought to)

=> He…………………………………………………............................

27. She is excited that she gets first prize in the competition. (excited)

PRACTICE TEST

I. Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest.

Question 1.A. arrives B. laughs C. talks D. wastes

Question 2.A. fished B. mixed C. dropped D. combed

II. Pick out a word which is stress on different position from the others.

Question 3.A. confide B. realize C. conserve D. decide

Question 4.A. friendship B. classmate C. belief D. difference

III. Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences.

Question 5. _________ is a family group with a close relationship among the members that includes not only parents and children but also uncles, aunts, grandparents, etc.

A. nuclear family B. blended family C. extended family D. stepfamily

Question 6. Mothers often____________ themselves for their children.

A. die B. devote C. sacrifice D. give

Question 7. The behaviour that is considered correct while you are having a meal at a table with other people is called _________

A. table set B. table laying C. table mat D. table manners

Question 8. Someone who is opposed to great or sudden social changes and showing that she / he prefers traditional styles and values is a ________ person

A. enthusiastic B. conservative C. sympathetic D. unfriendly

Question 9. Nam’s grandpa is __________. He is willing to listen to, think about or accept different ideas.

A. narrow-minded B. single-minded C. open-minded D. conservative

Question 10. It will be _______ if you ask someone to do everything for you without paying them money.

A. reasonable B. hospitable C. fair D. unreasonable

Question 11. She has a very close __________ with the monitor of our class.

A. association B. relationship C. exchange D. classmate

Question 12. His attitude _______ other people makes upsets me.

A. on B. for C. with D. towards

Question 13. Everyone’s asleep. We _____________ make a noise

A. couldn’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. wouldn’t

Question 14. I’m quite happy to walk. You _____________drive me home.

A. don’t B. haven’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t

Question 15. "How does Amy like her new school?" - "Fine. And she's doing ________ in her courses"

A. very good B. extremely well C. extremely good D. very goodly

Question 16. It’s late. I think we _____________ better go.

A. had B. have C. should D. would

Question 17. Getting involved in a romantic relationship doesn’t ___right for you now. You are too young.

A. is B. get C. look D. seem

Question 18. Turn off the air conditioner. It’s _____________too cold in here.

A. feeling B. getting C. smelling D. seeming

IV. Supply the correct form of words.

Question 19. He wants to live_________________ of his parents. (depend)

Question 20. Finally, they found the best__________ to that problem. (solve)

Question 21. I found the doctors quite _________________. (sympathy)

Question 22. She always feels _______________ when living here because she likes it. (comfort)

Question 23. You’re getting quite _____________ in your old age! (romance)

V. Fill in each blank in the passage with the correct word from the box. There are some extra words.

decisions feelings efforts adulthood

misunderstanding concerns parents wishes

Parental disapproval of romantic relationships is very common, for a variety of reasons. You parents may have (24) regarding whether or not you are truly ready to date or if the person you are interested in might not be a good influence. They may also not be ready to admit that their child gets close to (25) . If you’re dealing with this, try to discuss your (26) calmly with your parents. Listen to them and be ready to follow some rules about relationship. If your parents forbid you from seeing the person, you should obey their (27) . You can still see your boyfriend or girlfriend at school and remain friends. If you stay friends until after you graduate, you can start dating again since you’ll be old enough to make your own (28) . While this may be hard to accept at first, it will work out in the near future.

VI. Read the passage and choose one correct answer for each question.

The nuclear family, consisting of a mother, father, and their children may be more an American ideal than an American reality. Of course, the so-called traditional American family was always more varied than we had been led to believe, reflecting the very different racial, ethnic, class, and religious customs among different American groups.

The most recent government statistics reveal that only about one third of all current American families fit the traditional mold and another third consists of married couples who either have no children or have none still living at home. Of the final one third, about 20 percent of the total number of American households is single people, usually women over sixty-five years of age. A small percentage, about 3 percent of the total, consists of unmarried people who choose to live together; and the rest, about 7 percent, are single, usually divorced parents, with at least one child.

Question 29. With what topic is the passage mainly concerned?

A. the traditional American family B. The nuclear family.

C. The ideal family. D. The current American family.

Question 30. The writer implies that ........................ .

A. there has always been a wide variety of family arrangements in the U.S

B. racial, ethnic, and religious groups have preserved the traditional family structure.

C. the ideal American is the best structure.

D. fewer married couples are having children.

Question 31. Who generally constitutes a one-person household?

A. A single man in his twenties B. A single woman in her late sixties

C. An elderly man D. A divorced woman.

Question 32. According to the passage, married couples whose children have grown or who have no children represent ............