Tailieumoi.vn sưu tầm và biên soạn bài tập Từ loại (word form) lớp 9 có đáp án, gồm 50 bài tập từ cơ bản đến nâng cao mong muốn giúp các em ôn luyện kiến thức đã được học về Từ loại (word form) hiệu quả. Mời các bạn đón xem:

50 Bài tập Từ loại (word form) lớp 9

I. Cách làm dạng bài tập Word form

Hãy xem ví dụ bên dưới đây

The creative marketing ________ will be implemented immediately.

A. strategic C. strategize

B. strategy D. strategical

Bước 1: Nhìn vào từ phía trước và sau chỗ trống để xác định TỪ LOẠI mình cần điền là từ
gì.

Ở câu trên ta thấy trước chỗ trống có danh từ marketing, phía sau có động từ (cụ thể là chia ở thì tương lai) => Vị trí trong ô trống chỉ có thể là danh từ.

“The + Adj + Noun + Noun + Verb” (2 danh từ đặt cạnh nhau –> danh từ ghép)

Bước 2: Nhận dạng xem đâu là danh từ trong 4 đáp án.

A và D đều là tính từ (Adj)

C là động từ (ize) –> strategize (v): lập chiến lược

B là danh từ –> chiến lược.

–> Vậy đáp án là B: “marketing strategy” chiến lược marketing.

Một ví dụ khác nhé:

Materials for the seminar will be sent to all _______ two weeks in advance.

A. attendance C. attendees

B. attends D. attend

Tương tự như ở ví dụ 1, bước 1: các bạn nhìn vào từ đứng trước, đứng sau chỗ trống.

=> Xuất hiện từ “all” => Ô trống chỉ có thể là danh từ

B và D bị loại vì là động từ. Attend (v) tham gia, tham dự

Vấn đề là cả A (-ce) và C (-ee) đều là danh từ. Lúc này các bạn phải xác định xem ô trống cần
điền là danh từ chỉ người hay vật (Thường sẽ nhìn vào đuôi (ee – người) hoặc có thể nhìn vào
động từ để xác định)

A: attendance: sự tham gia

C: attendees: những người tham gia/ người tham dự

=> Đáp án sẽ là C

* 2 LỜI KHUYÊN cho bạn khi làm bài tập WORDFORM

LỜI KHUYÊN 1: Bài tập cấu tạo từ thường kiểm tra tất cả các dạng từ loại như danh từ, tính từ, trạng từ, động từ. Để làm tốt dạng bài tập này, trước hết, bạn cần phải có một vốn từ vựng phong phú. Vì thế, khi học một từ mới nên học tất cả các từ WORDFORM liên quan, bao gồm cả tiền tố hoặc hậu tố cấu tạo từ trái nghĩa.

Ví dụ: succeed (v), success (n), successful (a), successfully (adv), unsuccessful (adj),
unsuccessfully (adv).

LỜI KHUYÊN 2: Khi lựa chọn đáp án đúng cho bài tập WORDFORM cấu tạo từ ta cần chú ý những điểm sau:

– Nếu điền DANH TỪ => xác định đó danh từ chỉ NGƯỜI hay SỰ VẬT; và kiểm tra xem có SỐ NHIỀU được không

– Nếu điền ĐỘNG TỪ => kiểm tra THÌ và THỂ (xem động từ có chia ở BỊ ĐỘNG) không

– Nếu điền TÍNH TỪ / TRẠNG TỪ => kiểm tra xem có BỊ NGƯỢC NGHĨA không.

Ví dụ Chọn từ thích hợp tương ứng với A.,B, C, hoặc D để hoàn thành câu sau:

He cycled ________and had an accident.

A. careful B. careless C. carefully D. carelessly

=> Sau khi phân tích như các bước ở trên, ta biết sẽ dùng trạng từ bổ nghĩa cho động từ cycle, NHƯNG PHẢI DỪNG LẠI KIỂM TRA: TÍNH TỪ/ TRẠNG TỪ CÓ BỊ NGƯỢC NGHĨA KHÔNG => phải chọn carelessly thay vì carefully vì nghĩa của câu. Rất rất nhiều bạn, sai ở chỗ này! QUÊN KHÔNG KIỂM TRA BỊ NGƯỢC NGHĨA!

=> Đáp án là D: He cycled carelessly and had an accident. (Anh ấy đi xe máy ẩu và gặp tai nạn) 

II. Bài tập Word form

Ex 1. Choose the correct answer.

1. John cannot make a _______ to get married to Mary or stay single until he can afford a house and a car.

a. decide

b. decision

c. decisive

d. Decisively

2. She often drives very ________ so she rarely causes accident .

a. carefully

b. careful

c. caring

d. Careless

3. All Sue’s friends and __________ came to her party .

a. relations

b. Relatives

c. relationship

d. Related

4. My father studies about life and structure of plants and animals. He is a ……….

a. biology

b. biologist

c. biological

d. biologically

5. She takes the …….. for running the household.

a. responsibility

b. responsible

c. responsibly

d. responsiveness.

6. We are a very close-nit family and very ….. of one another.

a. supporting

b. supportive

c. support

d. supporter

7. You are old enough to take _______ for what you have done.

a. responsible

b. responsibility

c. responsibly

d. irresponsible

8. He has been very interested in doing research on _______ since he was at high school.

a. biology

b. biological

c. biologist

d. biologically

9. Although they are twins, they have almost the same appearance but they are seldom in __.

a. agree

b. agreeable

c. agreement

d. Agreeably

10. The more _______ and positive you look, the better you will feel.

a. confide

b. confident

c. confidently

d. Confidence

11. My parents will have celebrated 30 years of _______ by next week.

a. marry

b. married

c. marriageable

d. marriage

12. London is home to people of many _______ cultures.

a. diverse

b. diversity

c. diversify

d. diversification

13. Some people are concerned with physical ______ when choosing a wife or husband.

a. attractive

b. attraction

c.attractiveness

d.attractively

14. Mrs. Pike was so angry that she made a _______ gesture at the driver.

a. rude

b. rudeness

c. rudely

d. rudest

15. She sent me a _______ letter thanking me for my invitation.

a. polite

b. politely

c. politeness

d. impoliteness

16. He is unhappy because of his --------------.

a. deaf

b. deafen

c. deafness

d. Deafened

17. His country has -------------- climate.

a. continent

b. continental

c. continence

d. Continentally

18. She has a -------------- for pink.

a. prefer

b. preferential

c. preferentially

d. Preference

19. Computers are -------------- used in schools and universities.

a. widely

b. wide

c. widen

d. Width

20. I sometimes do not feel -------------- when I am at a party.

a. comfort

b. comfortable

c. comforted

d. Comfortably

21. English is the language of --------------.

a. communicative

b. communication

c. communicate

d. communicatively

22. I have to do this job because I have no --------------.

a. choose

b. choice

c. choosing

d. Chosen

23. English is used by pilots to ask for landing -------------- in Cairo.

a. instruct

b. instructors

c. instructions

d. Instructive

24. He did some odd jobs at home --------------.

a. disappointment

b. disappoint

c. disappointed

d. Disappointedly

25. Don’t be afraid. This snake is --------------.

a. harm

b. harmful

c. harmless

d. Unharmed

26. During his --------------, his family lived in the United State.

a. child

b. childhood

c. childish

d. Childlike

27. Jack London wrote several -------------- novels on adventure.

a. interest

b. interestedly

c. interesting

d. interested

28. He failed the final exam because he didn’t make any -------------- for it.

a. prepare

b. preparation

c. preparing

d. Prepared

29. The custom was said to be a matter of --------------.

a. convenient

b. convenience

c. conveniently

d. Convene

30. She is -------------- in her book.

a. absorbed

b. absorbent

c. absorptive

d. Absorb

31. As she is so -------------- with her present job, she has decided to leave.

a. satisfy

b. satisfied

c. satisfying

d. unsatisfied

Đáp án:

1 - b; 2 - a; 3 - b; 4 - b; 5 - a;

6 - b; 7 - b; 8 - a; 9 - c; 10 - b;

11 - d; 12 - c; 13 - b; 14 - a; 15 - a;

16 - c; 17 - b; 18 - d; 19 - a; 20 - b;

21 - b; 22 - b; 23 - c; 24 - d; 25 - c

26 - b; 27 - c; 28 - b; 29 - b; 30 - a; 31 - d

Ex 2. Chọn đáp án đúng để điền vào chỗ trống sau đây.

Câu 1: We like their ……

A. friends

B. friendly

C. friendliness

D. a&c

Câu 2: The …. between Vietnam and China is good.

A. friends

B. friendly

C. friendliness

D. friendship

Câu 3: They seem to be ….. We dislike them.

A. friends

B. friendly

C. friendliness

D. friendship

Câu 4: There will be a …. in this street.

A. meet

B. meeting

C. met

D. a&c

Câu 5: We saw …. girls there.

A. beauty

B. beautiful

C. beautifully

D. beautify

Câu 6: The garden is … with trees and flowers.

A. beauty

B. beautiful

C. beautifully

D. beautify

Câu 7: They enjoy the …. atmosphere here.

A. peaceably

B. peace

C. peaceful

D. A & C

Câu 8: The …. unit of currency is the Ringgit.

A. Malaysia

B. Malaysian

C. Malay

D. no answer is correct

Câu 9: In ….., there are other religions.

A. addition

B. additionally

C. add

D. addiction

Câu 10: The _________ of old buildings should be taken into consideration.

A. preserve

B. preservation

C. preservative

D. preserves

Câu 11: You have to be aware of the damage humans are doing to quicken the _______ of wildlife.

A. extinct

B. extinctive

C. extinctions

D. extinction

Câu 12: The language of …… is Bahasa Malaysia.

A. instruction

B. instruct

C. instructive

D. instructing

Câu 13: The problem of ________ among young people is hard to solve.

A. employment

B. employers

C. employees

D. unemployment

Câu 14: The ________ will judge you on your quality and performance.

A. examining

B. examinees

C. examiners

D. examination

Câu 15: A (An) _________ corporation is a company that operates in more than one country.

A. national

B. international

C. multinational

D. nationwide

Đáp án:

1 - D; 2 - D; 3 - D; 4 - B; 5 - B;

6 - B; 7 - C; 8 - B; 9 - A; 10 - B;

11 - D; 12 - A; 13 - D; 14 - C; 15 - C;

Ex 3. Bài tập biến đổi từ loại trong tiếng Anh

1. …………………….., the barber cut my hair too short. (luck)

2. Nam is very ……………………….., kind and generous. (social)

3. She has short …………………….. hair. (curl)

4. My brother likes acting and outdoor ………………………………. (act)

5. Bell …………………. demonstrated his invention. (success)

6. Thomas Watson was Bell’s …………………., wasn’t he? (assist)

7. “ The lost shoe” is one of the ……………………..stories I like best. (tradition)

8. Marconi was the ……………………. of radio. (invent)

9. Alexander G.B ……………………….. demonstrates his invention. (success)

10. We have two postal …………………… each day. (deliver)

11. She ‘s beautiful with a ……………………….. smile. (love)

12. Each of my friends has a ………………………. character. (differ)

13. My uncle often spends his free time doing volunteer work at a local ………. (orphan).

14. Trung and his brother like ………………………… movies very much. (act)

15. Bell experimented with ways of transmitting…………… over a long distance. (speak)

16. Mr Phong made an …………………. to see us at two o’clock. (arrange)

17. There wasn’t any …………………. in our village two years ago. (electric)

18. Everyone was ……………………….. at the soccer match. (excite)

19. The ……………………… of radio was made by Marconi. (invent)

20. Can I leave the ……………………….. of the table for you? (arrange)

Đáp án:

1 - Unluckily; 2 - Sociable; 3 - Curly; 4 - Activities; 5 - Successfully;

6 - Assistant; 7 - Traditional; 8 - Inventor; 9 - Successfully; 10 - Delivered;

11 - Lovely; 12 - Different; 13 - Orphanage; 14 - Action; 15 - Speech;

16 - arrangement; 17 - Electricity; 18 - Excited; 19 - Invention; 20 - Arrangement

Ex 4. Chia dạng đúng của các từ trong ngoặc

1. Mina thinks she’d call it a ___________ image. (beauty)

2. My sister wore a ___________ shirt yesterday. (sleeve)

3. Her brother met a ___________ person in Canada. (home)

4. Jacky is the most ____________ boy im my class. (handsomeness)

5. It was so __________ in my daungter’s room. (disgust)

6. They had a __________ trip on holiday last week. (excite)

7. The waves are way too ________. (loft)

8. She is a ___________ little girl. (humor)

9. This film is so _________. (bore)

10. Binh is a _________ opponent to me. (danger)

11. Cuc is a __________ girl. (care)

12. His house seems quite _________ today. (tidily)

Đáp án:

1 - beautiful;

2 - sleeveless;

3 - homeless;

4 - handsome;

5 - disgusting;

6 - exciting;

7 - lofty;

8 - humorous;

9 - boring;

10 - dangerous;

11 - careful;

12 - tidy;

Ex 5. Chọn đáp án đúng

1. The man will go to the match ______.

A. Sometime

B. Anywhere

C. Even if it rains

2. It’s time to eat ____!

A. Tomorrow

B. Now

C. Never

3. Turn off the light before you go _____.

A. Out

B. Seldom

C. Immediately

4. The cake is ______ frozen.

A. Anywhere

B. Completely

C. Inside

5. Dan _____ early on weekdays.

A. Gets always up

B. Always gets up

C. Gets up always

Đáp án:

1. C;

2. B;

3. A;

4. B;

5. B

Ex 6. Give the correct form of the word.

1. My mom enjoys cooking on a gas................................ (cook)

2. There is a lot of food and drink on the ............................... table. (Dine)

3. Her father is a................................ (FARM)

4. His ……………….are small and long. (FOOT)

5. Near my house there is a market. It’s very …………………… (NOISE)

6. Her ………………..are in the yard. They are playing soccer. (CHILD)

7. There are many………………………….on the street. (TREE)

8. In the ……………..... , there is a museum, a factory and a stadium. (NEIGHBOR)

9. The photocopy is between the ……………….and the drugstore. (BAKE)

10. Minh is ..... ........................... at English than I am. (good )

Đáp án:

1 - cooker;

2 - dining;

3 - farmer;

4 - feet;

5 - noisy;

6 - children;

7 - trees;

8 - neighbourhood;

9 - bakery;

10 - better;

Ex 7. Give the correct form of the world in bracket.

1. In India, there are a lot of __________________ in the streets (BEG).

2. When I did the gym I started putting on more __________________ (WEIGH).

3. I had no __________________ in finding the right address. (DIFFICULT)

4. He talked about __________________ and peace in our world (FREE)

5. __________________ , I was invited to watch the new film (LUCKY)

6. The __________________ of our rainforests is a serious problem (DESTROY)

7. Animals in a zoo don’t live in their __________________ environment (NATURE)

8. __________________ does not have anything to do with how much money you have (HAPPY)

9. Thank you for being so __________________ today (HELP)

10. He has been a short- __________________ runner for a few years now (DISTANT)

Đáp án:

1. In India, there are a lot of _______ BEGGARS___________ in the streets (BEG).

2. When I did the gym I started putting on more _________WEIGHT_________ (WEIGH).

3. I had no ________DIFFICULTY__________ in finding the right address. (DIFFICULT)

4. He talked about ________FREEDOM __________ and peace in our world (FREE)

5. __________LUCKILY________ , I was invited to watch the new film (LUCKY)

6. The __________DESTRUCTION ________ of our rainforests is a serious problem (DESTROY)

7. Animals in a zoo don’t live in their ________NATURAL__________ environment (NATURE)

8. __________HAPPINESS________ does not have anything to do with how much money you have (HAPPY)

9. Thank you for being so _________HELPFUL_________ today (HELP)

10. He has been a short- _________DISTANCE_________ runner for a few years now (DISTANT)

Ex 8. Use the words in capitals to form a word that fits into the space next to it!

1. A ______________________ of foreign languages, especially French and German, is required for the job. (KNOW)

2. Judo requires both skill and ______________________ (STRONG).

3. We decided to buy the house because the price was very ______________________ (REASON)

4. The ______________________ of the mountain is about 2000 metres (HIGH).

5. Tea or coffee? – If I had the ______________________ I’d take tea (CHOOSE).

6. She was very ______________________ and hoped to become a lawyer before she reached the age of 35. (AMBITION)

7. Thank you for everything you’ve done. You’ve been very ______________________ (HELP).

8. The painting looked real, but the ______________________ was obviously a forgery (SIGN).

9. Last year the company made a ______________________ of over $10 million (LOSE).

10.I could never live in Saudi Arabia because of the ______________________ (HOT).

Đáp án:

1. A _____knowledge______ of foreign languages, especially French and German, is required for the job. (KNOW)

2. Judo requires both skill and ____strength__ (STRONG).

3. We decided to buy the house because the price was very _____reasonable____ (REASON)

4. The ____height___ of the mountain is about 2000 metres (HIGH).

5. Tea or coffee? – If I had the _____choice____ I’d take tea (CHOOSE).

6. She was very _____ambitious ___ and hoped to become a lawyer before she reached the age of 35. (AMBITION)

7. Thank you for everything you’ve done. You’ve been very _____helpful____ (HELP).

8. The painting looked real, but the ___signature____ was obviously a forgery (SIGN).

9. Last year the company made a ______loss____ of over $10 million (LOSE).

10.I could never live in Saudi Arabia because of the ______heat____ (HOT).

Ex 9. Put the correct form of the word in brackets into the blank.

1. In the future the public will have a wider __________________ of television programs. (CHOOSE)

2. Looking after the health of 700 children is heavy ______________________ . (RESPONSIBLE)

3. The town spent more money on __________________ and health than ever before (HOUSE)

4. Do you have any particular __________________ where we sit? (PREFER)

5. There’s a __________________ contrast between what he does and what he says. (STRIKE)

6. The party turned out to be a huge ______________________ (DISAPPOINT)

7. He was fined and __________________ for reckless driving (QUALIFY).

8. Is it possible to remove the smell from the books that have been in _______________ for such a long time? (STORE)

9. Many people are interested in job __________________ more than in earning large amount of money (SATISFY).

10. I hadn’t made a __________________ , so I just got on the first flight available. (RESERVE)

Đáp án:

1. In the future the public will have a wider _________choice_________ of television programs. (CHOOSE)

2. Looking after the health of 700 children is heavy _______responsibility_______ . (RESPONSIBLE)

3. The town spent more money on _______housing______ and health than ever before (HOUSE)

4. Do you have any particular _______preference_______ where we sit? (PREFER)

5. There’s a _______striking_____ contrast between what he does and what he says. (STRIKE)

6. The party turned out to be a huge __________ disappointment______ (DISAPPOINT)

7. He was fined and ______disqualified_____ for reckless driving (QUALIFY).

8. Is it possible to remove the smell from the books that have been in _____storage_______ for such a long time? (STORE)

9. Many people are interested in job _______satisfaction______ more than in earning large amount of money (SATISFY).

10. I hadn’t made a ______reservation,_____ , so I just got on the first flight available. (RESERVE)

Ex 10. Give the correct form of the word in brackets.

1. In India, there are a lot of __________________ in the streets (BEG).

2. When I gave up smoking I started putting on more __________________ (WEIGH).

3. I had no __________________ in finding the right street . (DIFFICULT)

4. He talked about __________________ and peace in our world (FREE)

5. __________________ , I was invited to watch the new film (LUCKY)

6. The __________________ of our rainforests is a serious problem (DESTROY)

7. Animals in a zoo don’t live in their __________________ environment (NATURE)

8. __________________ does not have anything to do with how much money you have (HAPPY)

9. Thank you for being so __________________ yesterday (HELP)

10. He has been a long- __________________ runner for a few years now (DISTANT)

Đáp án

1. In India, there are a lot of ________BEGGARS__________ in the streets (BEG).

2. When I gave up smoking I started putting on more ___________WEIGHT_______ (WEIGH).

3. I had no ________DIFFICULTY__________ in finding the right street . (DIFFICULT)

4. He talked about _________ FREEDOM_________ and peace in our world (FREE)

5. ________LUCKILY__________ , I was invited to watch the new film (LUCKY)

6. The __________DESTRUCTION________ of our rainforests is a serious problem (DESTROY)

7. Animals in a zoo don’t live in their ________NATURAL__________ environment (NATURE)

8. _________HAPPINESS_________ does not have anything to do with how much money you have (HAPPY)

9. Thank you for being so _______ HELPFUL________ yesterday (HELP)

10. He has been a long- __________DISTANCE________ runner for a few years now (DISTANT)

Ex 11. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in capitals

1. I need to ______________my knowledge of classical music (BROAD).

2. I love all forms of ______________, including ballet and opera (ENTERTAIN) .

3. Phantom of the Opera is a ______________music show (SENSATION).

4. During her ______________, the girl lived in Australia. (YOUNG)

5. The mid-20th century saw the ______________of pop music. (ARRIVE)

6. Bollywood movies achieved huge ______________in the 1990s (POPULAR)

7. You need to ______________your muscles if you want to become a bodybuilder (STRONG)

8. The money they get from donations will______________ them to buy more equipment (ABLE)

9. Thieves sometimes target people at concerts , so be ______________with your wallets. (CARE)

10. Watching old movies is my mum's idea of ______________(HAPPY)

Đáp án

1. I need to __________broaden____my knowledge of classical music (BROAD).

2. I love all forms of , including ballet and opera (ENTERTAIN) ______entertainment________.

3. Phantom of the Opera is a _______sensational_______music show (SENSATION).

4. During her _______youth_______, the girl lived in Australia. (YOUNG)

5. The mid-20th century saw the _______arrival_______of pop music. (ARRIVE)

6. Bollywood movies achieved huge ______popularity________in the 1990s (POPULAR)

7. You need to ________strengthen______your muscles if you want to become a bodybuilder (STRONG)

8. The money they get from donations will_____enable_________ them to buy more equipment (ABLE)

9. Thieves sometimes target people at concerts , so be ________careful______with your wallets. (CARE)

10. Watching old movies is my mum's idea of ______happiness________(HAPPY)

Ex 12. Choose the correct answer.

1. It’s great if we can practice speaking English with _______ speakers.

A. nation B. national C. native D. natively

2. I want to see your ______ to pass the exam.

A. effort B. effortless

C. effortlessly D. effortlessness

3. The little girl laughed ______ when her mother told her a funny story.

A. happy B. happiness C. unhappy D. happily

4. They were ______ that he refused to help them.

A. surprising B. surprised C. surprisingly D. surprise

5. As a leader, you need to be more _______.

A. decide B. decision C. decisive D. decided

Đáp án

1 - C;

2 - A;

3 - D;

4 - B;

5 - C;

Ex 13. Give the correct form of the word in bracket.

1. I wear a lot of make-up in order to feel ___________(CONFIDENCE).

2. I am a very _________ person. I can never wait (PATIENT)

3. I always have my cell phone with me. I am completely _________ without it (HELP).

4. Mom hates those shoes. They are so __________(COMFORT)

5. My brother bought an outdoor jacket. It's so _______when he goes hiking (PRACTICE).

6. It will be a _______ day today. The sun isn't going to come out. (CLOUD)

7. Eating chips is not very _______ (HEALTH).

8. Most of our possessions are _________. We could live just as well without them (REPLACE)

9. She is really a ________person. She can play three different instruments and sing as well. (MUSIC)

10. The manual is completely________ . All the information is out-of-date (USE)

Đáp án

1. I wear a lot of make-up in order to feel ______confident_____(CONFIDENCE).

2. I am a very ____impatient_____ person. I can never wait (PATIENT)

3. I always have my cell phone with me. I am completely _____helpless____ without it (HELP).

4. Mom hates those shoes. They are so _____uncomfortable_____(COMFORT)

5. My brother bought an outdoor jacket. It's so ____practical___when he goes hiking (PRACTICE).

6. It will be a ____cloudy___ day today. The sun isn't going to come out. (CLOUD)

7. Eating chips is not very ____healthy___ (HEALTH).

8. Most of our possessions are ____replaceable_____. We could live just as well without them (REPLACE)

9. She is really a ____musical____ person. She can play three different instruments and sing as well. (MUSIC)

10. The manual is completely____useless____ . All the information is out-of-date (USE)

Ex 14. Give the correct form of the word in bracket.

1. My best friend has a great __________________ . (PERSON).

2. You need a lot of __________________ to write a good story (IMAGINE)

3. The lesson was __________________ . I almost fell asleep. (BORE)

4. Don’t be so __________________ . This is the second vase you have broken this month (CARE).

5. It’s simply __________________ . I have won the lottery . (BELIEVE)

6. I have to hold a __________________ at my brother’s wedding (SPEAK)

Đáp án

1. My best friend has a great _______personality_______ . (PERSON).

2. You need a lot of _________imagination_________ to write a good story (IMAGINE)

3. The lesson was _______boring___________ . I almost fell asleep. (BORE)

4. Don’t be so ________careless__________ . This is the second vase you have broken this month (CARE).

5. It’s simply ________unbelievable_________ . I have won the lottery . (BELIEVE)

6. I have to hold a _________speech_________ at my brother’s wedding (SPEAK)

 

Bài tập tự luyện

Give the correct form of the word in brackets.

1. That little girl can dance __________. (beauty)

2. Since her __________ the room has been full of laughter. (arrive)

3. Most modern buildings has underground __________ lots. (park)

4. I went to the __________ store to buy something. (grocer)

5. There is no water left in the __________ well. (near)

6. He is now studying in the USA as an __________student. (change)

7. They have a good __________ of stamps. (collect)

8. Goods are __________ as long as they are returned in good condition. (change)

9. The party __________ twenty bottles from various parts of the house yesterday. (collect)

10. When did you start __________ antique glass? (collect)

11. We like their __________. (FRIENDLY).

12. The __________ between Vietnam and China is good. (friend)

13. They seem to be __________. We dislike them. (friend)

14. There will be a __________ in this street. (meet)

15. We saw __________ girls there. (beauty)

16. The garden is __________ with trees and flowers. (beauty)

17. They enjoy the __________ atmosphere here. (peace)

18. The __________ unit of currency is the Ringgit. (Malaysia)

19. In __________, there are other religions. (add)

20. The __________anthem of Vietnam is sung. (nation)

21. There is an __________ match between Vietnam and Lebanon on VTV3. (nation)

22. The language of __________ is Bahasa Malaysia. (instruct)

23. Ao Dai is the __________ dress of Vietnamese women. (tradition)

24. __________, Ao Dai is worn by women. (tradition)

25. To Huu is a famous __________ (poetry). His poems are interesting.

26. Ao Dai is always __________. (fashion)

27. Jeans are __________ made from cotton. (complete)

28. The __________ from Genoa enjoyed wearing jeans. (work)

29. __________ of clothes always goes up. (sell)

30. At the __________to the village, we saw the accident. (enter)

31. They had an __________ day by the river. (enjoy)

32. They are __________-qualified teachers. (good)

33. We need further __________. (inform)

34. This book is very __________. (inform)

35. Look at the __________. Rain Bi looks handsome. (advertise)

36. It is an __________ program. (interest)

37. The song is __________ to me. (interest)

38. We felt __________ in the show. (interest)

39. English is his __________. (nation)

40. It is cheap. It’s __________. (expensive)

41. __________ TV is available now. (interact)

42. The __________ between this computer and the others is good. (interact)

43. The __________ of TV is always fast. (develop)

44. Libraries are helpful in __________ children’s love for books. (develop)

45. The Internet has __________ developed nowadays. (increase)

46. The Internet is one of the most important __________ of our life. (invent)

47. Everyone has their __________ which are hardly recognized by themselves. (limit)

48. The website is not used for teenagers. It’s __________. (use)

49. Their __________ is always good. (communicate)

50. She is a __________ girl. (communicate)

51. Listen __________ please. (care)

52. We’re __________ that our environment is spoiled. (disappoint)

53. Our boys play __________ today. (disappoint)

54. We’re worried about the __________ here. (pollute)

55. This river is extremely __________. (pollute)

56. A __________ faucet may waste 500 liters of water a month. (drip)

57. Her appearance is __________ today. (need)

58. Farm __________ are always exported. (produce)

59. This plant’s __________ is high, so it attracts a lot of investment. (produce)

60. The __________ of this machine requires the latest techniques. (produce)

61. This energy-__________ bulb is not cheap. (save)

62. The __________ are requiring us to repair the machines. (consume)

63. Watching Korean films on TV is a time-__________ activity. (consume)

64. Water __________ is increasing this summer. (consume)

65. The __________ of the model attracts us. (efficient)

66. They are working __________, so we are __________. (effect / satisfy)

67. Life always needs a lot of __________. (innovate)

68. The __________ are cleaning the beach. (conserve)

69. __________, our environment must be protected. (ultimate)

70. Tet is the most important __________ in Vietnam. (celebrate)

71. Fruits’ festival in Suoi Tien Park is a very __________ activity. (joy)

72. Look at the __________ bulbs. They are so beautiful. (color)

73. My __________ are so strong that the word “love” can’t describe them. (feel)

74. The __________ __________ caused a lot of bad effects. (volcano/ erupt)

75. Our __________ have not warned our fishermen about the Changchun typhoon carefully. (science)

76. A __________ eruption occurred here last night. (disaster)

77. The beach is full of all kinds of __________. (pollute)

78. He used all his __________ to force the door open. STRONG

79. The police are interested in the sudden __________ of the valuable painting. APPEAR

80. My teacher __________ me to take this examination. COURAGE

81. Recently health foods have increased in __________. POPULAR

82. The old lady hid all her __________ under the floor. SAVE

83. Your money will be refunded if the goods are not to your complete __________. SATISFY

84. The council has promised to deal with the problem of __________ among young people. EMPLOY

85. Tung had eaten so much, so he had to __________ his belt. LOOSE

86. The dictionaries are with the other __________ books. REFER

87. He was very __________ of the work he had done. PRIDE

88. There is a __________ of 10% in the amount of money available for buying new books. REDUCE

89. He is interested in the __________ old buildings. PRESERVE

90. Saucepans are sold in the __________ goods department. HOUSE

91. ‘Friends of the Earth’ is concerned about the __________ of the natural environment. CONSERVE

92. Thousands of people have been made __________ by the war. HOME

93. He wouldn’t listen to her repeated __________, so in the end she went. REFUSE

94. The teacher gave his students __________ to leave the classroom. PERMIT

95. They said ‘good bye’ to each other just because of some minor __________. UNDERSTAND

96. He is old. He’s getting forgetful, and his __________ often makes a lot of trouble. FORGET

97. This table may break under a lot of __________. PRESS

98. Dr. Jones is a well known __________. He has written several novels, one of which was about the historical meeting between the great leaders at Yalta in 1945. HISTORY

99. The car is a complete write off. It is quite __________. REPAIR

100. The Saigon Giai Phong is a __________ newspaper. DAY

101. Mary looks worried about something. She looks __________ at everything. WORRY

102. I can’t believe you, what you say is quite __________. LOGIC

103. He is an __________ doctor who just graduated from the medical school last year. EXPERIENCE

Exercise 2. Give the correct form of the word in bracket.

1. The _____ of people prefer TV to radio. MAJOR

2. The next stage in the _____ of television is interactive TV. DEVELOP

3. The country's official _____ of Malaysia is Islam. RELIGIOUS

4. I like this website because it is _____ for me. USE

5. I hope to speak English as _____ as my teacher. GOOD

6. The _____ of the new guest caused trouble to my aunt. ARRIVE

7. He learns very well and his parents are _____ of him. PRIDE

8. Many _____ have made lots of changes to The ao dai. DESIGN

9. Thousands of people have been made _____ by the flood. HOME

10. She was _____ because her mother was sick. HAPPY

11. We take _____ in being students of one of the most famous schools in this city. PROUD

12. What is the _____ between the ao dai nowadays and the one 100 years ago? DIFFERENT

13. The government has plans to _____ this city. MODERN

14. Those boys are _____ to talk to. INTEREST

15. The earthquake in Kobe in 1995 caused _____ damage. DISASTER

16. _____, people eat sticky rice cakes at Tet. TRADITION

17. He is an _____ of this newspaper. EDITION

18. This book is not _____. AVAIL

19. It’s an _____ day. ENJOY

20. He _____ answered these questions. EXACT

Exercise 3: Write the correct form of the word in brackets

1. A good night’s sleep will improve your _____________. (concentrate)

2. I think Tom and Mary have known each other since their _____________. (child)

3. Teens should learn to be ___________ when making a presentation. (confidence)

4. Have you thought of talking to a marriage guidance ___________ ? (counsel)

5. A lot of people eat too much when they’re___________. (depress)

6. Lan was upset because her parents ____________ her. (understand)

7. They asked me for some __________ on how to use the machine. (guide)

8. Anne is ___________ at her low rank in this semester. (frustrate)

9. Nowadays young people want to leave home as soon as they reach __________. (adult)

10. Don’t be so ___________ about everything! (emotion)

11. My brother feels __________ when he’s playing the guitar. (relax)

12. Her networking and __________ skills came in handy for a charity boxing event she hosted. (organize)

13. We had the phone ____________ because we are moving tomorrow. (connect)

14. He is very ___________ in everything he does. (system)

15. He will be able to receive an ___________ from a government agency. (allow)

16. Do parents get ___________ from their children studies? (SATISFY)

17. When did the toys come into ____________? (exit)

18. The newly-built cinema shows a ___________ of films. (vary)

19. Fruit _________ as it ripens. (SWEET)

Exercise 4: Write the correct form of the word in brackets

1. Bai Dinh Pagoda is a ______________ site which is located in Ninh Binh province. (religion)

2. May I have a ______________ about the trip to Cuc Phuong National Park next week?(suggest)

3. We got a lot of ______________ from our holiday in Da Nang last year.(enjoy)

4. The show features six ______________ from different parts of the country. (contest)

5. Chua Keo (in Thai Binh province) is a ______________ pagoda which was build about 400 years ago.(wood)

6. There are many sculptures along the ______________ to the main temple. (enter)

Exercise 5: Write the correct form of the word in brackets

1. She took an advanced course to build up a ________ in written and spoken English. (fluent)

2. I can’t read sheet music, because I only learned to play the violin through ________ .(imitate)

3. Canada is an officially ________ country, with two official languages: French and English. (lingual)

4. The guest house was on the side of the cliff, with _______ views of the ocean below. (breath)

5. The Taj Mahal is a _______ building which is visited by millions of tourists every year, (magnificence)

6. As the capital of Morbihan, Vannes attracts large numbers of _______. (sightsee)

7. _______ include smoked baby back ribs and charcoal grilled steaks (special)

Exericse 6: Use the word given in capitals at the end of each line to form a word that fits in the gap in the same line

All over the world, all different cultures created interesting (1. PROCESSION) _______meat products, and one of the most popular is undoubtedly sausage.

To begin with, sausage making may be considered (2. DISGUST)_________ as it deals with using various animal parts. Since meat is ground up, certain cuts and parts of an animal that wouldn’t be (3. SERVANT)__________ in their original forms can be used. Literally, this means animal parts such as noses, ears, and other less (4. APPETIZE) ________ areas of an animal’s body. Very often, the ground up meat and flesh is (5. MIXE)_______ with a certain percentage of fat, along with spices and other fillers. After being mixed well, this meat mixture is then stuffed into the cleaned intestines of the animal, which are then sealed at both ends. The result is sausage.

The meats used in sausages come from a variety of animals, although beef and pork are by far the favorites. In some cultures, sausage (6. MAKE)_________ from the meat of horses is considered a (7. DELICIOUS)____________. When sausages are cooked, the cooking process sometimes adds to the flavour. While (8. SMOKE) _________boiling is probably the simplest method, smoking sausages will add a lot of flavour.

Next time you bite into a sausage, it is probably (9. GOOD)_________not to think too much about how it became the (10. TASTE) _________thing you are eating. After all, you don’t want to ruin a good snack.

Exercise 7: Write the correct form of the words in brackets.

1. The first _______ to study the surface of Mars was Galileo Galilei. (astronomy)

2. A Mars _______ is a place that humans can live in on Mars. (habitable)

3. The space tourists will spend two days traveling to and from the _______ space station. (orbit)

4. The sensation of _______ , or zero gravity, happens when the effects of gravity are not felt. (weigh)

5. The astronauts are performing NASA’s first routine _______ outside the International Space Station. (maintain)

6. On 5 October 1957 the Soviet Union _______ in putting the first man made satellite into orbit around the Earth. (success)

7. The astronauts from many nations worked _______ together to accomplish their work. (harmony)

8. One of the basic _______ to join NASA is American citizenship. (require)

9. Although they never get angry, they are not always kind or_______. (tolerate)

10. Local officials have been very_______on working together for a solution. (cooperate)

11. I tried to tell her about the awful day I’d had, but she wasn’t very_______. (sympathy)

12. Students are expected to be quiet and_______in the classroom. (obey)

13. Boeing sells a third of its aircraft overseas, making it the biggest_______inthe United States. (export)

14. I see people who have opportunities I don’t have, and I get _______. (envy)

15. In the past, Hanoians often went to_______areas by tram, which was a veryfamous system. (suburb)

16. She has a small office that is used for_______discussions. (privacy)

17. Some ministers expressed_______that they could no longer travel firstclass. (astonish)

18. We were greatly_______at the news of their safe return. (relief)

Exercise 8: Put the words in brackets into the right forms to complete the sentences

1. English people eat lots of salads because they think salad makes them __________. (health)

2. One of the main ingredients to make Mango ________ rice is coconut milk. (stick)

3. My mom is making a prawn salad, which is a _________ of my sister and me. (favor)

4. Don’t let your son use this sharp knife. It’s very _________ (danger)

5. I always choose ________ things such as eggs and cereal for my breakfast. (nutrition)

6. There is a growing ________ that Vietnam creates its own identity with numerous natural wonders. (recognize)

7. We spent years learning about the complex ________ structure of the region. (geology)

8. It was a pretty town with a ________ harbor and well-preserved buildings. (picture)

9. Beijing announced that it would speed up construction of a subsidiary ________ center. (administrate)

10. She had once been a ________ in the Miss World competition. (contest)

11. The snow-capped summit, 2,642 meters high, offers ________ views. (astound)

12. ________ education is compulsory in all English schools. (religion)

13. The rockets are a purely ________ measure against nuclear attack. (defense)

14. Oxford attracts large numbers of ________ . (sightsee)

15. A mountain in the Rockies became the ________ for a film about Everest. (locate)

Exercise 9: Put the words in brackets into the right forms to complete the sentences

1. There are __________________ways of doing this. (VARY)

2. Microgravity means the state of __________________. (WEIGHT)

3. The new airport is now fully __________________. (OPERATE)

4. Jack has still been __________________ for over the past 6 months. I hope that he will soon find a job. (EMPLOY)

5. Although his job is quite good, he still wants to look for another job which provides him more __________________ opportunities. (PROMOTE)

6. English speaking presents special __________________ for foreign learners. (difficult)

7. The school is performing well, but we recognize the need for further __________________. (improve)

8. Let me introduce you a __________________ university. I think it’s really reliable. (repute)

9. We placed __________________ in a number of national newspapers. (advertise)

10. If you want to attend the course, you must pass the __________________ examination. (write)

11. The teaching staff are all well __________________. (qualify)

12. We __________________ gather our things and run to the bus stop. (hurry)

13. I go hill-walking for __________________. (relax)

14. Students will take an __________________at the end of the year. (examine)

15. The university has an international __________________ as a center of excellent. (repute)