A. if – hadoccupied
B. whether – was occupied
C. if– has been occupied
D. whether – occupied
Đáp án B
Kiến thức: Câu gián tiếp
Giải thích:
"Whether" là từ dùng trong câu gián tiếp để hỏi về sự lựa chọn hoặc khả năng xảy ra (có hay không), thường dùng trong câu hỏi gián tiếp.
"Was occupied" là thì quá khứ đơn, phù hợp vì câu hỏi đang hỏi về trạng thái của chỗ ngồi trong quá khứ (liệu nó có bị chiếm dụng hay không).
Các lựa chọn khác:
A. if – had occupied: "Had occupied" là thì quá khứ hoàn thành, không phù hợp với ngữ cảnh này.
C. if – has been occupied: "Has been occupied" là thì hiện tại hoàn thành, không phù hợp khi câu hỏi đang nói về một sự kiện đã xảy ra trong quá khứ.
D. whether – occupied: Thiếu động từ "was" để tạo thành câu đúng ngữ pháp.
Dịch câu:
Cô ấy hỏi tôi liệu chỗ ngồi có bị chiếm dụng hay không.
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